High antibody titres against predicted Mycoplasma surface proteins do not prevent sequestration in infected lung tissue in the course of experimental contagious bovine pleuropneumonia

Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP), a severe respiratory disease of cattle caused by Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides (Mmm) is endemic in many African countries due to fragmented veterinary services and the lack of an efficient vaccine and sensitive diagnostics. More efficient tools to cont...

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Autores principales: Schieck, Elise, Liljander, Anne M., Hamsten, Carl, Gicheru, Nimmo, Scacchia, Massimo, Sacchini, Flavio, Heller, Martin, Schnee, Christiane, Sterner-Kock, Anja, Hlinak, Andreas, Naessens, Jan, Poole, Elizabeth J., Persson, Anna S., Jores, Joerg
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129297
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author Schieck, Elise
Liljander, Anne M.
Hamsten, Carl
Gicheru, Nimmo
Scacchia, Massimo
Sacchini, Flavio
Heller, Martin
Schnee, Christiane
Sterner-Kock, Anja
Hlinak, Andreas
Naessens, Jan
Poole, Elizabeth J.
Persson, Anna S.
Jores, Joerg
author_browse Gicheru, Nimmo
Hamsten, Carl
Heller, Martin
Hlinak, Andreas
Jores, Joerg
Liljander, Anne M.
Naessens, Jan
Persson, Anna S.
Poole, Elizabeth J.
Sacchini, Flavio
Scacchia, Massimo
Schieck, Elise
Schnee, Christiane
Sterner-Kock, Anja
author_facet Schieck, Elise
Liljander, Anne M.
Hamsten, Carl
Gicheru, Nimmo
Scacchia, Massimo
Sacchini, Flavio
Heller, Martin
Schnee, Christiane
Sterner-Kock, Anja
Hlinak, Andreas
Naessens, Jan
Poole, Elizabeth J.
Persson, Anna S.
Jores, Joerg
author_sort Schieck, Elise
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP), a severe respiratory disease of cattle caused by Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides (Mmm) is endemic in many African countries due to fragmented veterinary services and the lack of an efficient vaccine and sensitive diagnostics. More efficient tools to control the disease are needed, but to develop the tools, a better understanding of host-pathogen interactions is necessary. The aim of this study was to characterize the kinetics of the humoral immune response against 65 Mmm surface antigens for an extended period in cattle that survived a primary infection with Mmm. We describe clinical and haematological outcomes, and dissect the humoral immune response over time, to specific antigens and compared the antibody responses between different pathomorphological outcomes. No antigen-specific antibodies correlating with protection were identified. Interestingly we found that animals that developed Mycoplasma-containing sequestra had significantly higher antibody levels against proteins comprising the surface proteome than the animals that cleared Mycoplasma from their lungs. Based on these data we suggest that high antibody titres might play a role in the establishment of pathomorphological changes, such as vasculitis, which should be investigated in future studies. Beneficial antibody specificities and cellular immune responses need to be identified in order to foster the development of an improved vaccine in the future.
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spelling CGSpace1292972025-12-08T09:54:28Z High antibody titres against predicted Mycoplasma surface proteins do not prevent sequestration in infected lung tissue in the course of experimental contagious bovine pleuropneumonia Schieck, Elise Liljander, Anne M. Hamsten, Carl Gicheru, Nimmo Scacchia, Massimo Sacchini, Flavio Heller, Martin Schnee, Christiane Sterner-Kock, Anja Hlinak, Andreas Naessens, Jan Poole, Elizabeth J. Persson, Anna S. Jores, Joerg proteins contagious bovine pleuropneumonia mycoplasma bovine tissue pleuropneumonia microbiology Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP), a severe respiratory disease of cattle caused by Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides (Mmm) is endemic in many African countries due to fragmented veterinary services and the lack of an efficient vaccine and sensitive diagnostics. More efficient tools to control the disease are needed, but to develop the tools, a better understanding of host-pathogen interactions is necessary. The aim of this study was to characterize the kinetics of the humoral immune response against 65 Mmm surface antigens for an extended period in cattle that survived a primary infection with Mmm. We describe clinical and haematological outcomes, and dissect the humoral immune response over time, to specific antigens and compared the antibody responses between different pathomorphological outcomes. No antigen-specific antibodies correlating with protection were identified. Interestingly we found that animals that developed Mycoplasma-containing sequestra had significantly higher antibody levels against proteins comprising the surface proteome than the animals that cleared Mycoplasma from their lungs. Based on these data we suggest that high antibody titres might play a role in the establishment of pathomorphological changes, such as vasculitis, which should be investigated in future studies. Beneficial antibody specificities and cellular immune responses need to be identified in order to foster the development of an improved vaccine in the future. 2014-08 2023-03-10T14:33:02Z 2023-03-10T14:33:02Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129297 en Open Access Elsevier Schieck, Elise; Liljander, Anne; Hamsten, Carl; Gicheru, Nimmo; Scacchia, Massimo; Sacchini, Flavio; Heller, Martin; Schnee, Christiane; Sterner-Kock, Anja; Hlinak, Andreas; Naessens, Jan; Poole, Elizabeth J.; Persson, Anja; Jores, Joerg. 2014. High antibody titres against predicted Mycoplasma surface proteins do not prevent sequestration in infected lung tissue in the course of experimental contagious bovine pleuropneumonia. Veterinary Microbiology 172: 285-293
spellingShingle proteins
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
mycoplasma
bovine
tissue
pleuropneumonia
microbiology
Schieck, Elise
Liljander, Anne M.
Hamsten, Carl
Gicheru, Nimmo
Scacchia, Massimo
Sacchini, Flavio
Heller, Martin
Schnee, Christiane
Sterner-Kock, Anja
Hlinak, Andreas
Naessens, Jan
Poole, Elizabeth J.
Persson, Anna S.
Jores, Joerg
High antibody titres against predicted Mycoplasma surface proteins do not prevent sequestration in infected lung tissue in the course of experimental contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
title High antibody titres against predicted Mycoplasma surface proteins do not prevent sequestration in infected lung tissue in the course of experimental contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
title_full High antibody titres against predicted Mycoplasma surface proteins do not prevent sequestration in infected lung tissue in the course of experimental contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
title_fullStr High antibody titres against predicted Mycoplasma surface proteins do not prevent sequestration in infected lung tissue in the course of experimental contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
title_full_unstemmed High antibody titres against predicted Mycoplasma surface proteins do not prevent sequestration in infected lung tissue in the course of experimental contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
title_short High antibody titres against predicted Mycoplasma surface proteins do not prevent sequestration in infected lung tissue in the course of experimental contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
title_sort high antibody titres against predicted mycoplasma surface proteins do not prevent sequestration in infected lung tissue in the course of experimental contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
topic proteins
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
mycoplasma
bovine
tissue
pleuropneumonia
microbiology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129297
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