Cloning of the broadly effective wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr42 transferred from Aegilops tauschii

The wheat wild relative Aegilops tauschii was previously used to transfer the Lr42 leaf rust resistance gene into bread wheat. Lr42 confers resistance at both seedling and adult stages, and it is broadly effective against all leaf rust races tested to date. Lr42 has been used extensively in the CIMM...

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Autores principales: Lin, Guifang, Hui Chen, Bin Tian, Sehgal, Sunish Kumar, Singh, Lovepreet K., Jingzhong Xie, Rawat, Nidhi, Juliana, Philomin, Narinder Singh, Shrestha, Sandesh, Wilson, Duane L., Shult, Hannah, Lee, Hyeonju, Schoen, Adam William, Tiwari, Vijay Kumar, Singh, Ravi P., Guttieri, Mary J., Trick, Harold N., Poland, Jesse A., Bowden, Robert L., Guihua Bai, Gill, Bikram S., Liu, Sanzhen
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129179
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author Lin, Guifang
Hui Chen
Bin Tian
Sehgal, Sunish Kumar
Singh, Lovepreet K.
Jingzhong Xie
Rawat, Nidhi
Juliana, Philomin
Narinder Singh
Shrestha, Sandesh
Wilson, Duane L.
Shult, Hannah
Lee, Hyeonju
Schoen, Adam William
Tiwari, Vijay Kumar
Singh, Ravi P.
Guttieri, Mary J.
Trick, Harold N.
Poland, Jesse A.
Bowden, Robert L.
Guihua Bai
Gill, Bikram S.
Liu, Sanzhen
author_browse Bin Tian
Bowden, Robert L.
Gill, Bikram S.
Guihua Bai
Guttieri, Mary J.
Hui Chen
Jingzhong Xie
Juliana, Philomin
Lee, Hyeonju
Lin, Guifang
Liu, Sanzhen
Narinder Singh
Poland, Jesse A.
Rawat, Nidhi
Schoen, Adam William
Sehgal, Sunish Kumar
Shrestha, Sandesh
Shult, Hannah
Singh, Lovepreet K.
Singh, Ravi P.
Tiwari, Vijay Kumar
Trick, Harold N.
Wilson, Duane L.
author_facet Lin, Guifang
Hui Chen
Bin Tian
Sehgal, Sunish Kumar
Singh, Lovepreet K.
Jingzhong Xie
Rawat, Nidhi
Juliana, Philomin
Narinder Singh
Shrestha, Sandesh
Wilson, Duane L.
Shult, Hannah
Lee, Hyeonju
Schoen, Adam William
Tiwari, Vijay Kumar
Singh, Ravi P.
Guttieri, Mary J.
Trick, Harold N.
Poland, Jesse A.
Bowden, Robert L.
Guihua Bai
Gill, Bikram S.
Liu, Sanzhen
author_sort Lin, Guifang
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The wheat wild relative Aegilops tauschii was previously used to transfer the Lr42 leaf rust resistance gene into bread wheat. Lr42 confers resistance at both seedling and adult stages, and it is broadly effective against all leaf rust races tested to date. Lr42 has been used extensively in the CIMMYT international wheat breeding program with resulting cultivars deployed in several countries. Here, using a bulked segregant RNA-Seq (BSR-Seq) mapping strategy, we identify three candidate genes for Lr42. Overexpression of a nucleotide-binding site leucine-rich repeat (NLR) gene AET1Gv20040300 induces strong resistance to leaf rust in wheat and a mutation of the gene disrupted the resistance. The Lr42 resistance allele is rare in Ae. tauschii and likely arose from ectopic recombination. Cloning of Lr42 provides diagnostic markers and over 1000 CIMMYT wheat lines carrying Lr42 have been developed documenting its widespread use and impact in crop improvement.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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spelling CGSpace1291792025-11-06T13:07:40Z Cloning of the broadly effective wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr42 transferred from Aegilops tauschii Lin, Guifang Hui Chen Bin Tian Sehgal, Sunish Kumar Singh, Lovepreet K. Jingzhong Xie Rawat, Nidhi Juliana, Philomin Narinder Singh Shrestha, Sandesh Wilson, Duane L. Shult, Hannah Lee, Hyeonju Schoen, Adam William Tiwari, Vijay Kumar Singh, Ravi P. Guttieri, Mary J. Trick, Harold N. Poland, Jesse A. Bowden, Robert L. Guihua Bai Gill, Bikram S. Liu, Sanzhen alleles clones gene expression grasses mutation rusts wheat basidiomycota disease resistance genetics molecular cloning plant breeding plant diseases The wheat wild relative Aegilops tauschii was previously used to transfer the Lr42 leaf rust resistance gene into bread wheat. Lr42 confers resistance at both seedling and adult stages, and it is broadly effective against all leaf rust races tested to date. Lr42 has been used extensively in the CIMMYT international wheat breeding program with resulting cultivars deployed in several countries. Here, using a bulked segregant RNA-Seq (BSR-Seq) mapping strategy, we identify three candidate genes for Lr42. Overexpression of a nucleotide-binding site leucine-rich repeat (NLR) gene AET1Gv20040300 induces strong resistance to leaf rust in wheat and a mutation of the gene disrupted the resistance. The Lr42 resistance allele is rare in Ae. tauschii and likely arose from ectopic recombination. Cloning of Lr42 provides diagnostic markers and over 1000 CIMMYT wheat lines carrying Lr42 have been developed documenting its widespread use and impact in crop improvement. 2022-06-01 2023-03-03T16:17:49Z 2023-03-03T16:17:49Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129179 en Open Access application/pdf Springer Lin, G., Chen, H., Tian, B., Sehgal, S. K., Singh, L., Xie, J., Rawat, N., Juliana, P., Singh, N., Shrestha, S., Wilson, D. L., Shult, H., Lee, H., Schoen, A. W., Tiwari, V. K., Singh, R. P., Guttieri, M. J., Trick, H. N., Poland, J., … Liu, S. (2022). Cloning of the broadly effective wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr42 transferred from Aegilops tauschii. Nature Communications, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30784-9
spellingShingle alleles
clones
gene expression
grasses
mutation
rusts
wheat
basidiomycota
disease resistance
genetics
molecular cloning
plant breeding
plant diseases
Lin, Guifang
Hui Chen
Bin Tian
Sehgal, Sunish Kumar
Singh, Lovepreet K.
Jingzhong Xie
Rawat, Nidhi
Juliana, Philomin
Narinder Singh
Shrestha, Sandesh
Wilson, Duane L.
Shult, Hannah
Lee, Hyeonju
Schoen, Adam William
Tiwari, Vijay Kumar
Singh, Ravi P.
Guttieri, Mary J.
Trick, Harold N.
Poland, Jesse A.
Bowden, Robert L.
Guihua Bai
Gill, Bikram S.
Liu, Sanzhen
Cloning of the broadly effective wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr42 transferred from Aegilops tauschii
title Cloning of the broadly effective wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr42 transferred from Aegilops tauschii
title_full Cloning of the broadly effective wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr42 transferred from Aegilops tauschii
title_fullStr Cloning of the broadly effective wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr42 transferred from Aegilops tauschii
title_full_unstemmed Cloning of the broadly effective wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr42 transferred from Aegilops tauschii
title_short Cloning of the broadly effective wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr42 transferred from Aegilops tauschii
title_sort cloning of the broadly effective wheat leaf rust resistance gene lr42 transferred from aegilops tauschii
topic alleles
clones
gene expression
grasses
mutation
rusts
wheat
basidiomycota
disease resistance
genetics
molecular cloning
plant breeding
plant diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129179
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