SNP discovery using BSR-Seq approach for spot blotch resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an essential crop for food security

The pathogenic fungus, Bipolaris sorokiniana, that causes spot blotch (SB) disease of wheat, is a major production constraint in the Eastern Gangetic Plains of South Asia and other warm, humid regions of the world. A recombinant inbred line population was developed and phenotyped at three SB-prone l...

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Autores principales: Saxesena, Ravi Ranjan, Vinod Kumar Mishra, Chand, Ramesh, Kumar, Uttam, Chowdhury, Apurba Kumar, Bhati, Jyotika, Neeraj Budhlakoti, Joshi, Arun Kumar
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129168
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author Saxesena, Ravi Ranjan
Vinod Kumar Mishra
Chand, Ramesh
Kumar, Uttam
Chowdhury, Apurba Kumar
Bhati, Jyotika
Neeraj Budhlakoti
Joshi, Arun Kumar
author_browse Bhati, Jyotika
Chand, Ramesh
Chowdhury, Apurba Kumar
Joshi, Arun Kumar
Kumar, Uttam
Neeraj Budhlakoti
Saxesena, Ravi Ranjan
Vinod Kumar Mishra
author_facet Saxesena, Ravi Ranjan
Vinod Kumar Mishra
Chand, Ramesh
Kumar, Uttam
Chowdhury, Apurba Kumar
Bhati, Jyotika
Neeraj Budhlakoti
Joshi, Arun Kumar
author_sort Saxesena, Ravi Ranjan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The pathogenic fungus, Bipolaris sorokiniana, that causes spot blotch (SB) disease of wheat, is a major production constraint in the Eastern Gangetic Plains of South Asia and other warm, humid regions of the world. A recombinant inbred line population was developed and phenotyped at three SB-prone locations in India. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) for SB resistance was identified using a bulked segregant RNA-Seq-based approach, referred to as “BSR-Seq.” Transcriptome sequencing of the resistant parent (YS#24), the susceptible parent (YS#58), and their resistant and susceptible bulks yielded a total of 429.67 million raw reads. The bulk frequency ratio (BFR) of SNPs between the resistant and susceptible bulks was estimated, and selection of SNPs linked to resistance was done using sixfold enrichments in the corresponding bulks (BFR >6). With additional filtering criteria, the number of transcripts was further reduced to 506 with 1055 putative polymorphic SNPs distributed on 21 chromosomes of wheat. Based on SNP enrichment on chromosomal loci, five transcripts were found to be associated with SB resistance. Among the five SB resistance-associated transcripts, four were distributed on the 5B chromosome with putative 52 SNPs, whereas one transcript with eight SNPs was present on chromosome 3B. The SNPs linked to the trait were exposed to a tetra-primer ARMS-PCR assay, and an SNP-based allele-specific marker was identified for SB resistance. The in silico study of these five transcripts showed homology with pathogenesis-related genes; the metabolic pathway also exhibits similar results, suggesting their role in the plant defense mechanism.
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spelling CGSpace1291682025-12-08T10:29:22Z SNP discovery using BSR-Seq approach for spot blotch resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an essential crop for food security Saxesena, Ravi Ranjan Vinod Kumar Mishra Chand, Ramesh Kumar, Uttam Chowdhury, Apurba Kumar Bhati, Jyotika Neeraj Budhlakoti Joshi, Arun Kumar wheat food security single nucleotide polymorphism disease resistance genetics The pathogenic fungus, Bipolaris sorokiniana, that causes spot blotch (SB) disease of wheat, is a major production constraint in the Eastern Gangetic Plains of South Asia and other warm, humid regions of the world. A recombinant inbred line population was developed and phenotyped at three SB-prone locations in India. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) for SB resistance was identified using a bulked segregant RNA-Seq-based approach, referred to as “BSR-Seq.” Transcriptome sequencing of the resistant parent (YS#24), the susceptible parent (YS#58), and their resistant and susceptible bulks yielded a total of 429.67 million raw reads. The bulk frequency ratio (BFR) of SNPs between the resistant and susceptible bulks was estimated, and selection of SNPs linked to resistance was done using sixfold enrichments in the corresponding bulks (BFR >6). With additional filtering criteria, the number of transcripts was further reduced to 506 with 1055 putative polymorphic SNPs distributed on 21 chromosomes of wheat. Based on SNP enrichment on chromosomal loci, five transcripts were found to be associated with SB resistance. Among the five SB resistance-associated transcripts, four were distributed on the 5B chromosome with putative 52 SNPs, whereas one transcript with eight SNPs was present on chromosome 3B. The SNPs linked to the trait were exposed to a tetra-primer ARMS-PCR assay, and an SNP-based allele-specific marker was identified for SB resistance. The in silico study of these five transcripts showed homology with pathogenesis-related genes; the metabolic pathway also exhibits similar results, suggesting their role in the plant defense mechanism. 2022-04-05 2023-03-03T16:03:36Z 2023-03-03T16:03:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129168 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Saxesena, R. R., Mishra, V. K., Chand, R., Kumar, U., Chowdhury, A. K., Bhati, J., Budhlakoti, N., & Joshi, A. K. (2022). SNP Discovery Using BSR-Seq Approach for Spot Blotch Resistance in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an Essential Crop for Food Security. Frontiers in Genetics, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.859676
spellingShingle wheat
food security
single nucleotide polymorphism
disease resistance
genetics
Saxesena, Ravi Ranjan
Vinod Kumar Mishra
Chand, Ramesh
Kumar, Uttam
Chowdhury, Apurba Kumar
Bhati, Jyotika
Neeraj Budhlakoti
Joshi, Arun Kumar
SNP discovery using BSR-Seq approach for spot blotch resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an essential crop for food security
title SNP discovery using BSR-Seq approach for spot blotch resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an essential crop for food security
title_full SNP discovery using BSR-Seq approach for spot blotch resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an essential crop for food security
title_fullStr SNP discovery using BSR-Seq approach for spot blotch resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an essential crop for food security
title_full_unstemmed SNP discovery using BSR-Seq approach for spot blotch resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an essential crop for food security
title_short SNP discovery using BSR-Seq approach for spot blotch resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an essential crop for food security
title_sort snp discovery using bsr seq approach for spot blotch resistance in wheat triticum aestivum l an essential crop for food security
topic wheat
food security
single nucleotide polymorphism
disease resistance
genetics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129168
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