The impact of multipurpose dams on the values of nature’s contributions to people under a water-energy-food nexus framing

The paper proposes a probabilistic approach to the assessment of the impacts of multipurpose dams. It is framed around the notion of Nature’s Contributions to People (NCP) in the setting of the Water-Energy-Food nexus. The socio-ecological context of the Tana River Basin in Kenya and the constructio...

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Main Authors: Foudi , S., McCartney, Matthew P., Markandya, A., Pascual, U.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129074
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author Foudi , S.
McCartney, Matthew P.
Markandya, A.
Pascual, U.
author_browse Foudi , S.
Markandya, A.
McCartney, Matthew P.
Pascual, U.
author_facet Foudi , S.
McCartney, Matthew P.
Markandya, A.
Pascual, U.
author_sort Foudi , S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The paper proposes a probabilistic approach to the assessment of the impacts of multipurpose dams. It is framed around the notion of Nature’s Contributions to People (NCP) in the setting of the Water-Energy-Food nexus. The socio-ecological context of the Tana River Basin in Kenya and the construction of two multipurpose dams are used to highlight co-produced positive and negative NCP under alternative river regimes. These regimes produce both damaging floods that ought to be controlled and beneficial floods that ought to be allowed. But the river regime that results from hydropower generation and flood risk reduction may not be the one that is most conducive to food and feed-based NCP. The approach relates the economic value of river-based NCP coproduction to the probability of flooding to derive the expected annual value of NCP and a NCP value-probability curve. The relation between NCP flows and flood characteristics is tested and estimated based on regression analyses with historical data. Results indicate that the net economic value of key NCP associated with multipurpose dams for local people and associated social equity effects largely depend on the frequency of flood events and on the way impacts are distributed across communities, economic sectors and time.
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spelling CGSpace1290742025-10-26T12:56:12Z The impact of multipurpose dams on the values of nature’s contributions to people under a water-energy-food nexus framing Foudi , S. McCartney, Matthew P. Markandya, A. Pascual, U. dams reservoirs water resources energy food systems nexus approaches natural environment ecosystem services equity river basins economic value floods hydrology hydroelectric power generation social aspects ecological factors communities The paper proposes a probabilistic approach to the assessment of the impacts of multipurpose dams. It is framed around the notion of Nature’s Contributions to People (NCP) in the setting of the Water-Energy-Food nexus. The socio-ecological context of the Tana River Basin in Kenya and the construction of two multipurpose dams are used to highlight co-produced positive and negative NCP under alternative river regimes. These regimes produce both damaging floods that ought to be controlled and beneficial floods that ought to be allowed. But the river regime that results from hydropower generation and flood risk reduction may not be the one that is most conducive to food and feed-based NCP. The approach relates the economic value of river-based NCP coproduction to the probability of flooding to derive the expected annual value of NCP and a NCP value-probability curve. The relation between NCP flows and flood characteristics is tested and estimated based on regression analyses with historical data. Results indicate that the net economic value of key NCP associated with multipurpose dams for local people and associated social equity effects largely depend on the frequency of flood events and on the way impacts are distributed across communities, economic sectors and time. 2023-04 2023-02-28T04:18:40Z 2023-02-28T04:18:40Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129074 en Limited Access Elsevier Foudi , S.; McCartney, Matthew; Markandya, A.; Pascual, U. 2023. The impact of multipurpose dams on the values of nature’s contributions to people under a water-energy-food nexus framing. Ecological Economics, 206:107758. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2023.107758]
spellingShingle dams
reservoirs
water resources
energy
food systems
nexus approaches
natural environment
ecosystem services
equity
river basins
economic value
floods
hydrology
hydroelectric power generation
social aspects
ecological factors
communities
Foudi , S.
McCartney, Matthew P.
Markandya, A.
Pascual, U.
The impact of multipurpose dams on the values of nature’s contributions to people under a water-energy-food nexus framing
title The impact of multipurpose dams on the values of nature’s contributions to people under a water-energy-food nexus framing
title_full The impact of multipurpose dams on the values of nature’s contributions to people under a water-energy-food nexus framing
title_fullStr The impact of multipurpose dams on the values of nature’s contributions to people under a water-energy-food nexus framing
title_full_unstemmed The impact of multipurpose dams on the values of nature’s contributions to people under a water-energy-food nexus framing
title_short The impact of multipurpose dams on the values of nature’s contributions to people under a water-energy-food nexus framing
title_sort impact of multipurpose dams on the values of nature s contributions to people under a water energy food nexus framing
topic dams
reservoirs
water resources
energy
food systems
nexus approaches
natural environment
ecosystem services
equity
river basins
economic value
floods
hydrology
hydroelectric power generation
social aspects
ecological factors
communities
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129074
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