Home gardens, household nutrition and income in rural farm households in Odisha, India

Home gardens have been an integral part of the recent food-based interventions aimed at stimulating changes in dietary patterns and improving nutrition. However, evidence of their effects on food security, dietary quality, child anthropometry and incomes is limited, particularly among vulnerable pop...

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Autores principales: Ogutu, Sylvester O., Mockshell, Jonathan, Garrett, James, Labarta, Ricardo Antonio, Ritter, Thea, Martey, Edward, Swamikannu, Nedumaran, Gotor, Elisabetta, González, Carolina
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/128713
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author Ogutu, Sylvester O.
Mockshell, Jonathan
Garrett, James
Labarta, Ricardo Antonio
Ritter, Thea
Martey, Edward
Swamikannu, Nedumaran
Gotor, Elisabetta
González, Carolina
author_browse Garrett, James
González, Carolina
Gotor, Elisabetta
Labarta, Ricardo Antonio
Martey, Edward
Mockshell, Jonathan
Ogutu, Sylvester O.
Ritter, Thea
Swamikannu, Nedumaran
author_facet Ogutu, Sylvester O.
Mockshell, Jonathan
Garrett, James
Labarta, Ricardo Antonio
Ritter, Thea
Martey, Edward
Swamikannu, Nedumaran
Gotor, Elisabetta
González, Carolina
author_sort Ogutu, Sylvester O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Home gardens have been an integral part of the recent food-based interventions aimed at stimulating changes in dietary patterns and improving nutrition. However, evidence of their effects on food security, dietary quality, child anthropometry and incomes is limited, particularly among vulnerable populations groups. Using panel data from a sample of approximately 1900 households from vulnerable population groups in Odisha, India, difference-in-differences and other econometric techniques, we analyse the effects of home gardens on food security, dietary quality, child anthropometry and income. On average, home gardens contribute to better household food security, higher dietary quality of men and women but do not contribute to higher children's dietary quality and anthropometry. Also, home gardens increase monthly per adult equivalent incomes by 37% and reduce the prevalence of poverty by 11.7 percentage points. Quantile regression results suggest that home gardens enhance food security and incomes in all quantiles, but richer farmers benefit more than poorer farmers. Overall, home gardens can enhance household food security, dietary quality of men and women, and income gains among vulnerable farming population groups, but they may not suffice to improve child dietary quality and anthropometry.
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spelling CGSpace1287132025-06-17T14:23:04Z Home gardens, household nutrition and income in rural farm households in Odisha, India Ogutu, Sylvester O. Mockshell, Jonathan Garrett, James Labarta, Ricardo Antonio Ritter, Thea Martey, Edward Swamikannu, Nedumaran Gotor, Elisabetta González, Carolina domestic gardens food diet nutrition anthropometry income households econometrics food security poverty Home gardens have been an integral part of the recent food-based interventions aimed at stimulating changes in dietary patterns and improving nutrition. However, evidence of their effects on food security, dietary quality, child anthropometry and incomes is limited, particularly among vulnerable populations groups. Using panel data from a sample of approximately 1900 households from vulnerable population groups in Odisha, India, difference-in-differences and other econometric techniques, we analyse the effects of home gardens on food security, dietary quality, child anthropometry and income. On average, home gardens contribute to better household food security, higher dietary quality of men and women but do not contribute to higher children's dietary quality and anthropometry. Also, home gardens increase monthly per adult equivalent incomes by 37% and reduce the prevalence of poverty by 11.7 percentage points. Quantile regression results suggest that home gardens enhance food security and incomes in all quantiles, but richer farmers benefit more than poorer farmers. Overall, home gardens can enhance household food security, dietary quality of men and women, and income gains among vulnerable farming population groups, but they may not suffice to improve child dietary quality and anthropometry. 2023-09 2023-02-14T19:33:35Z 2023-02-14T19:33:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/128713 en Open Access Wiley Ogutu, Sylvester O.; Mockshell, Jonathan; Garrett, James; Labarta, Ricardo; Ritter, Thea; Martey, Edward; Swamikannu, Nedumaran; Gotor, Elisabetta; and Gonzalez, Carolina. 2023. Home gardens, household nutrition and income in rural farm households in Odisha, India. Journal of Agricultural Economics 74(3): 744-763. https://doi.org/10.1111/1477-9552.12525
spellingShingle domestic gardens
food
diet
nutrition
anthropometry
income
households
econometrics
food security
poverty
Ogutu, Sylvester O.
Mockshell, Jonathan
Garrett, James
Labarta, Ricardo Antonio
Ritter, Thea
Martey, Edward
Swamikannu, Nedumaran
Gotor, Elisabetta
González, Carolina
Home gardens, household nutrition and income in rural farm households in Odisha, India
title Home gardens, household nutrition and income in rural farm households in Odisha, India
title_full Home gardens, household nutrition and income in rural farm households in Odisha, India
title_fullStr Home gardens, household nutrition and income in rural farm households in Odisha, India
title_full_unstemmed Home gardens, household nutrition and income in rural farm households in Odisha, India
title_short Home gardens, household nutrition and income in rural farm households in Odisha, India
title_sort home gardens household nutrition and income in rural farm households in odisha india
topic domestic gardens
food
diet
nutrition
anthropometry
income
households
econometrics
food security
poverty
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/128713
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