Development and optimization of NIRS prediction models for simultaneous multi-trait assessment in diverse cowpea germplasm

Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) is one such legume that can facilitate achieving sustainable nutrition and climate change goals. Assessing nutritional traits conventionally can be laborious and time-consuming. NIRS is a technique used to rapidly determine biochemical parameters for large germp...

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Main Authors: Padhi, Siddhant Ranjan, John, Racheal, Bartwal, Arti, Tripathi, Kuldeep, Gupta, Kavita, Wankhede, Dhammaprakash Pandhari, Mishra, Gyan Prakash, Kumar, Sanjeev, Rana, Jai Chand, Riar, Amritbir, Bhardwaj, Rakesh
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Frontiers Media 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/128704
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author Padhi, Siddhant Ranjan
John, Racheal
Bartwal, Arti
Tripathi, Kuldeep
Gupta, Kavita
Wankhede, Dhammaprakash Pandhari
Mishra, Gyan Prakash
Kumar, Sanjeev
Rana, Jai Chand
Riar, Amritbir
Bhardwaj, Rakesh
author_browse Bartwal, Arti
Bhardwaj, Rakesh
Gupta, Kavita
John, Racheal
Kumar, Sanjeev
Mishra, Gyan Prakash
Padhi, Siddhant Ranjan
Rana, Jai Chand
Riar, Amritbir
Tripathi, Kuldeep
Wankhede, Dhammaprakash Pandhari
author_facet Padhi, Siddhant Ranjan
John, Racheal
Bartwal, Arti
Tripathi, Kuldeep
Gupta, Kavita
Wankhede, Dhammaprakash Pandhari
Mishra, Gyan Prakash
Kumar, Sanjeev
Rana, Jai Chand
Riar, Amritbir
Bhardwaj, Rakesh
author_sort Padhi, Siddhant Ranjan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) is one such legume that can facilitate achieving sustainable nutrition and climate change goals. Assessing nutritional traits conventionally can be laborious and time-consuming. NIRS is a technique used to rapidly determine biochemical parameters for large germplasm. NIRS prediction models were developed to assess protein, starch, TDF, phenols, and phytic acid based on MPLS regression. Higher RSQexternal values such as 0.903, 0.997, 0.901, 0.706, and 0.955 were obtained for protein, starch, TDF, phenols, and phytic acid respectively. Models for all the traits displayed RPD values of >2.5 except phenols and low SEP indicating the excellent prediction of models. For all the traits worked, p-value ≥ 0.05 implied the accuracy and reliability score >0.8 (except phenol) ensured the applicability of the models. These prediction models will facilitate high throughput screening of large cowpea germplasm in a non-destructive way and the selection of desirable chemotypes in any genetic background with huge application in cowpea crop improvement programs across the world.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2022
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spelling CGSpace1287042025-12-08T10:29:22Z Development and optimization of NIRS prediction models for simultaneous multi-trait assessment in diverse cowpea germplasm Padhi, Siddhant Ranjan John, Racheal Bartwal, Arti Tripathi, Kuldeep Gupta, Kavita Wankhede, Dhammaprakash Pandhari Mishra, Gyan Prakash Kumar, Sanjeev Rana, Jai Chand Riar, Amritbir Bhardwaj, Rakesh germplasm nutritional requirements evaluation techniques germoplasma necesidades de nutrientes técnicas de evaluación Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) is one such legume that can facilitate achieving sustainable nutrition and climate change goals. Assessing nutritional traits conventionally can be laborious and time-consuming. NIRS is a technique used to rapidly determine biochemical parameters for large germplasm. NIRS prediction models were developed to assess protein, starch, TDF, phenols, and phytic acid based on MPLS regression. Higher RSQexternal values such as 0.903, 0.997, 0.901, 0.706, and 0.955 were obtained for protein, starch, TDF, phenols, and phytic acid respectively. Models for all the traits displayed RPD values of >2.5 except phenols and low SEP indicating the excellent prediction of models. For all the traits worked, p-value ≥ 0.05 implied the accuracy and reliability score >0.8 (except phenol) ensured the applicability of the models. These prediction models will facilitate high throughput screening of large cowpea germplasm in a non-destructive way and the selection of desirable chemotypes in any genetic background with huge application in cowpea crop improvement programs across the world. 2022-09-23 2023-02-14T11:17:13Z 2023-02-14T11:17:13Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/128704 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Padhi, S.R.; John, R.; Bartwal, A.; Tripathi, K.; Gupta, K.; Wankhede, D.P.; Mishra, G.P.; Kumar, S.; Rana, J.C.; Riar, A.; Bhardwaj, R. (2022) Development and optimization of NIRS prediction models for simultaneous multi-trait assessment in diverse cowpea germplasm. Frontiers in Nutrition 9 12 p. ISSN: 2296-861X
spellingShingle germplasm
nutritional requirements
evaluation techniques
germoplasma
necesidades de nutrientes
técnicas de evaluación
Padhi, Siddhant Ranjan
John, Racheal
Bartwal, Arti
Tripathi, Kuldeep
Gupta, Kavita
Wankhede, Dhammaprakash Pandhari
Mishra, Gyan Prakash
Kumar, Sanjeev
Rana, Jai Chand
Riar, Amritbir
Bhardwaj, Rakesh
Development and optimization of NIRS prediction models for simultaneous multi-trait assessment in diverse cowpea germplasm
title Development and optimization of NIRS prediction models for simultaneous multi-trait assessment in diverse cowpea germplasm
title_full Development and optimization of NIRS prediction models for simultaneous multi-trait assessment in diverse cowpea germplasm
title_fullStr Development and optimization of NIRS prediction models for simultaneous multi-trait assessment in diverse cowpea germplasm
title_full_unstemmed Development and optimization of NIRS prediction models for simultaneous multi-trait assessment in diverse cowpea germplasm
title_short Development and optimization of NIRS prediction models for simultaneous multi-trait assessment in diverse cowpea germplasm
title_sort development and optimization of nirs prediction models for simultaneous multi trait assessment in diverse cowpea germplasm
topic germplasm
nutritional requirements
evaluation techniques
germoplasma
necesidades de nutrientes
técnicas de evaluación
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/128704
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