Economic analysis of pest problems in agriculture and food chains in Africa

Economic impact of agricultural pests remains poorly studied, resulting in interventions rarely being evidence-based. When pests (re)emerge, researchers and donors often implement quick studies that tend to overestimate losses, leading to recommendations for immediate and substantial interventions....

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Autor principal: Groote, Hugo de
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/128243
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author Groote, Hugo de
author_browse Groote, Hugo de
author_facet Groote, Hugo de
author_sort Groote, Hugo de
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Economic impact of agricultural pests remains poorly studied, resulting in interventions rarely being evidence-based. When pests (re)emerge, researchers and donors often implement quick studies that tend to overestimate losses, leading to recommendations for immediate and substantial interventions. Incentives are lacking for scientists/research institutes to invest in objective pest assessments, as donors routinely fund projects without them. In this review, we argue for inclusion of social scientists and systematic economic analysis of pest problems and their control, consisting of four major steps: (1) estimating pests’ extent and intensity, (2) conducting trials for technical and economical efficacy of control methods, (3) randomized controlled trials with participatory evaluation and effectiveness analysis of control options, and (4) impact assessment of pests and control methods. To optimize pest control, scientists and donors need to include socioeconomic analysis, leading to better use of research funds and reduction of negative environmental impacts.
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spelling CGSpace1282432025-10-26T13:01:45Z Economic analysis of pest problems in agriculture and food chains in Africa Groote, Hugo de economic analysis plant pests food chains agriculture Economic impact of agricultural pests remains poorly studied, resulting in interventions rarely being evidence-based. When pests (re)emerge, researchers and donors often implement quick studies that tend to overestimate losses, leading to recommendations for immediate and substantial interventions. Incentives are lacking for scientists/research institutes to invest in objective pest assessments, as donors routinely fund projects without them. In this review, we argue for inclusion of social scientists and systematic economic analysis of pest problems and their control, consisting of four major steps: (1) estimating pests’ extent and intensity, (2) conducting trials for technical and economical efficacy of control methods, (3) randomized controlled trials with participatory evaluation and effectiveness analysis of control options, and (4) impact assessment of pests and control methods. To optimize pest control, scientists and donors need to include socioeconomic analysis, leading to better use of research funds and reduction of negative environmental impacts. 2022-12 2023-01-25T20:14:08Z 2023-01-25T20:14:08Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/128243 en Limited Access Elsevier De Groote, H. 2022. Economic analysis of pest problems in agriculture and food chains in Africa. Current Opinion in Insect Science 54:100969. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2022.100969
spellingShingle economic analysis
plant pests
food chains
agriculture
Groote, Hugo de
Economic analysis of pest problems in agriculture and food chains in Africa
title Economic analysis of pest problems in agriculture and food chains in Africa
title_full Economic analysis of pest problems in agriculture and food chains in Africa
title_fullStr Economic analysis of pest problems in agriculture and food chains in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Economic analysis of pest problems in agriculture and food chains in Africa
title_short Economic analysis of pest problems in agriculture and food chains in Africa
title_sort economic analysis of pest problems in agriculture and food chains in africa
topic economic analysis
plant pests
food chains
agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/128243
work_keys_str_mv AT grootehugode economicanalysisofpestproblemsinagricultureandfoodchainsinafrica