Genetic diversity of two viruses affecting lentil and chickpea crops in the highlands of Ethiopia
Chickpea and lentil are the major legume crops grown in Ethiopia, providing people with balanced nutrition of proteins, minerals, fibers, and carbohydrates. Since 2019, farmers in the highlands of Ethiopia are losing their crops because of virus epidemics, and lentil production area in Ethiopia was...
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| Format: | Internal Document |
| Language: | Inglés |
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International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas
2022
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127946 |
| _version_ | 1855513247090737152 |
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| author | Kumari, Safaa Moukahel, Abdulrahman Ademe, Anteneh Aynewa, Yetsedaw Kemal, Seid Ahmed |
| author_browse | Ademe, Anteneh Aynewa, Yetsedaw Kemal, Seid Ahmed Kumari, Safaa Moukahel, Abdulrahman |
| author_facet | Kumari, Safaa Moukahel, Abdulrahman Ademe, Anteneh Aynewa, Yetsedaw Kemal, Seid Ahmed |
| author_sort | Kumari, Safaa |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Chickpea and lentil are the major legume crops grown in Ethiopia, providing people with balanced nutrition of proteins, minerals, fibers, and carbohydrates. Since 2019, farmers in the highlands of Ethiopia are losing their crops because of virus epidemics, and lentil production area in Ethiopia was reduced due to the virus infection. Knowing genetic variation and the exact identity of viruses affecting crops is essential for breeding for resistance and crop management purposes. Serological tests for more than 2000 chickpea and lentil samples showed that the most important viruses are Chickpea chlorotic stunt virus (CpCSV) on both crops, and Pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) on lentil. Representative samples were selected for further analysis with RT-PCR and sequence to identify the isolates at molecular level. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the Ethiopian PSbMV isolates (5 lentil & 1 chickpea) are clustered with pathotype 2, and CpCSV isolates (3 chickpea & 2 lentil) are clustered with Serogroup-I. |
| format | Internal Document |
| id | CGSpace127946 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas |
| publisherStr | International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1279462026-01-15T02:00:24Z Genetic diversity of two viruses affecting lentil and chickpea crops in the highlands of Ethiopia Kumari, Safaa Moukahel, Abdulrahman Ademe, Anteneh Aynewa, Yetsedaw Kemal, Seid Ahmed food security molecular characterization virus diseases lentil chickpea Chickpea and lentil are the major legume crops grown in Ethiopia, providing people with balanced nutrition of proteins, minerals, fibers, and carbohydrates. Since 2019, farmers in the highlands of Ethiopia are losing their crops because of virus epidemics, and lentil production area in Ethiopia was reduced due to the virus infection. Knowing genetic variation and the exact identity of viruses affecting crops is essential for breeding for resistance and crop management purposes. Serological tests for more than 2000 chickpea and lentil samples showed that the most important viruses are Chickpea chlorotic stunt virus (CpCSV) on both crops, and Pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) on lentil. Representative samples were selected for further analysis with RT-PCR and sequence to identify the isolates at molecular level. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the Ethiopian PSbMV isolates (5 lentil & 1 chickpea) are clustered with pathotype 2, and CpCSV isolates (3 chickpea & 2 lentil) are clustered with Serogroup-I. 2022-12-01 2023-01-24T03:06:33Z 2023-01-24T03:06:33Z Internal Document https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127946 en Open Access application/pdf International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas Safaa G. Kumari, Abdulrahman Moukahel, Anteneh Ademe, Yetsedaw Aynewa and Seid Ahmed Kemal. 2022. Genetic diversity of two viruses affecting lentil and chickpea crops in the highlands of Ethiopia. International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Beirut, Lebanon. |
| spellingShingle | food security molecular characterization virus diseases lentil chickpea Kumari, Safaa Moukahel, Abdulrahman Ademe, Anteneh Aynewa, Yetsedaw Kemal, Seid Ahmed Genetic diversity of two viruses affecting lentil and chickpea crops in the highlands of Ethiopia |
| title | Genetic diversity of two viruses affecting lentil and chickpea crops in the highlands of Ethiopia |
| title_full | Genetic diversity of two viruses affecting lentil and chickpea crops in the highlands of Ethiopia |
| title_fullStr | Genetic diversity of two viruses affecting lentil and chickpea crops in the highlands of Ethiopia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Genetic diversity of two viruses affecting lentil and chickpea crops in the highlands of Ethiopia |
| title_short | Genetic diversity of two viruses affecting lentil and chickpea crops in the highlands of Ethiopia |
| title_sort | genetic diversity of two viruses affecting lentil and chickpea crops in the highlands of ethiopia |
| topic | food security molecular characterization virus diseases lentil chickpea |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127946 |
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