Survey for legume and cereal viruses in Libya

A field survey was conducted during March and April 2010, to identify viral diseases affecting cereal and legume crops in different regions of Libya. A total of 3706 barley and wheat samples were collected randomly in addition to 187 symptomatic samples from 22 barley and 20 wheat fields. Moreover,...

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Autores principales: Abukraa, H., Kumari, Safaa, Bshia, F.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:árabe
Inglés
Publicado: Arab Society for Plant Protection 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127915
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author Abukraa, H.
Kumari, Safaa
Bshia, F.
author_browse Abukraa, H.
Bshia, F.
Kumari, Safaa
author_facet Abukraa, H.
Kumari, Safaa
Bshia, F.
author_sort Abukraa, H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A field survey was conducted during March and April 2010, to identify viral diseases affecting cereal and legume crops in different regions of Libya. A total of 3706 barley and wheat samples were collected randomly in addition to 187 symptomatic samples from 22 barley and 20 wheat fields. Moreover, 34 symptomatic legume samples were collected from two faba bean fields and one field each of of lentil, chickpea, Vicia sativa, Vicia ervillia and Vicia narbonesis. All samples were tested at ICARDA Virology Laboratory by tissue blot immunoassay (TBIA) using specific antibodies. Results of random cereal samples showed that Barley yellow dwarf virus-PAV (BYDV-PAV) was more common (12.6%) in wheat and barley samples, followed by Wheat dwarf virus (WDV) (1.1%). In symptomatic samples, BYDV-PAV was also the most common (45 out of 187 samples tested were infected: 45/187), followed by WDV (23/187), Barley yellow striate mosaic virus (BYSMV) (40/187) and Maize streak virus (MSV) (7/187). In legume fields, Soybean dwarf virus (SbDV) 13 out of 34 samples tested were infected (13/34) was the most common, followed by Bean leafroll virus (BLRV) (12/34), Chickpea chlorotic stunt virus (CpCSV) (5/34) and Beet western yellows virus (BWYV) (4/34). Serological results were confirmed by amplification with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using specific primers. This is the first report of WDV, MSV and BYSMV on cereal crops, and BLRV, BWYV, SbDV and CpCSV on legume crops in Libya.
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spelling CGSpace1279152026-01-15T02:19:34Z Survey for legume and cereal viruses in Libya Abukraa, H. Kumari, Safaa Bshia, F. molecular characterization detection plant viruses serological diagnosis barley faba bean wheat lentil chickpea grass pea (lathyrus sativus) A field survey was conducted during March and April 2010, to identify viral diseases affecting cereal and legume crops in different regions of Libya. A total of 3706 barley and wheat samples were collected randomly in addition to 187 symptomatic samples from 22 barley and 20 wheat fields. Moreover, 34 symptomatic legume samples were collected from two faba bean fields and one field each of of lentil, chickpea, Vicia sativa, Vicia ervillia and Vicia narbonesis. All samples were tested at ICARDA Virology Laboratory by tissue blot immunoassay (TBIA) using specific antibodies. Results of random cereal samples showed that Barley yellow dwarf virus-PAV (BYDV-PAV) was more common (12.6%) in wheat and barley samples, followed by Wheat dwarf virus (WDV) (1.1%). In symptomatic samples, BYDV-PAV was also the most common (45 out of 187 samples tested were infected: 45/187), followed by WDV (23/187), Barley yellow striate mosaic virus (BYSMV) (40/187) and Maize streak virus (MSV) (7/187). In legume fields, Soybean dwarf virus (SbDV) 13 out of 34 samples tested were infected (13/34) was the most common, followed by Bean leafroll virus (BLRV) (12/34), Chickpea chlorotic stunt virus (CpCSV) (5/34) and Beet western yellows virus (BWYV) (4/34). Serological results were confirmed by amplification with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using specific primers. This is the first report of WDV, MSV and BYSMV on cereal crops, and BLRV, BWYV, SbDV and CpCSV on legume crops in Libya. 2022-09-30 2023-01-23T18:50:36Z 2023-01-23T18:50:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127915 ar en Open Access application/pdf Arab Society for Plant Protection Abukraa, H. S. G. Kumari and F. Bshia. 2022. Survey for legume and cereal viruses in Libya. Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 40(3): 222-230. https://doi.org/10.22268/AJPP-40.3.222230
spellingShingle molecular characterization
detection
plant viruses
serological diagnosis
barley
faba bean
wheat
lentil
chickpea
grass pea (lathyrus sativus)
Abukraa, H.
Kumari, Safaa
Bshia, F.
Survey for legume and cereal viruses in Libya
title Survey for legume and cereal viruses in Libya
title_full Survey for legume and cereal viruses in Libya
title_fullStr Survey for legume and cereal viruses in Libya
title_full_unstemmed Survey for legume and cereal viruses in Libya
title_short Survey for legume and cereal viruses in Libya
title_sort survey for legume and cereal viruses in libya
topic molecular characterization
detection
plant viruses
serological diagnosis
barley
faba bean
wheat
lentil
chickpea
grass pea (lathyrus sativus)
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127915
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AT kumarisafaa surveyforlegumeandcerealvirusesinlibya
AT bshiaf surveyforlegumeandcerealvirusesinlibya