The Role of Aquaculture and Capture Fisheries in Meeting Food and Nutrition Security: Testing a Nutrition-Sensitive Pond Polyculture Intervention in Rural Zambia

This study tested the efficacy of a pond polyculture intervention with farming households in northern Zambia. Longitudinal data on fish consumption and the associated nutrient intake of households (N = 57) were collected over a six-month period (September 2019–March 2020). One group of people tested...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kaminski, Alexander, Little, Dave, Middleton, Lucinda, Syapwaya, Muleya, Lundeba, Mary, Johnson, Jacob, Huchzermeyer, Carl, Thilsted, Shakuntala
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127766
_version_ 1855520079538552832
author Kaminski, Alexander
Little, Dave
Middleton, Lucinda
Syapwaya, Muleya
Lundeba, Mary
Johnson, Jacob
Huchzermeyer, Carl
Thilsted, Shakuntala
author_browse Huchzermeyer, Carl
Johnson, Jacob
Kaminski, Alexander
Little, Dave
Lundeba, Mary
Middleton, Lucinda
Syapwaya, Muleya
Thilsted, Shakuntala
author_facet Kaminski, Alexander
Little, Dave
Middleton, Lucinda
Syapwaya, Muleya
Lundeba, Mary
Johnson, Jacob
Huchzermeyer, Carl
Thilsted, Shakuntala
author_sort Kaminski, Alexander
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study tested the efficacy of a pond polyculture intervention with farming households in northern Zambia. Longitudinal data on fish consumption and the associated nutrient intake of households (N = 57) were collected over a six-month period (September 2019–March 2020). One group of people tested the intervention while another group that practiced monoculture tilapia farming, and a third group that did not practice aquaculture, acted as control groups. A similar quantity of fish was consumed on average; however, the associated nutrient intake differed, based on the quantity and type of species consumed, particularly for those who had access to pelagic small fish from capture fisheries. There was a decrease in fish consumption from December onward due to fisheries management restrictions. The ponds provided access to micronutrient-rich fish during this time. Pond polyculture can act as a complementary source of fish to capture fisheries that are subjected to seasonal controls, as well as to households that farm tilapia. Assessments of how aquatic foods can improve food and nutrition security often separate aquaculture and capture fisheries, failing to account for people who consume fish from diverse sources simultaneously. A nutrition-sensitive approach thus places food and nutrition security, and consumers, at the center of the analysis.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace127766
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI
publisherStr MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1277662025-12-08T10:29:22Z The Role of Aquaculture and Capture Fisheries in Meeting Food and Nutrition Security: Testing a Nutrition-Sensitive Pond Polyculture Intervention in Rural Zambia Kaminski, Alexander Little, Dave Middleton, Lucinda Syapwaya, Muleya Lundeba, Mary Johnson, Jacob Huchzermeyer, Carl Thilsted, Shakuntala aquaculture fisheries africa food systems zambia fish food and nutrition security polyculture small-scale nutrition-sensitive lake bangweulu This study tested the efficacy of a pond polyculture intervention with farming households in northern Zambia. Longitudinal data on fish consumption and the associated nutrient intake of households (N = 57) were collected over a six-month period (September 2019–March 2020). One group of people tested the intervention while another group that practiced monoculture tilapia farming, and a third group that did not practice aquaculture, acted as control groups. A similar quantity of fish was consumed on average; however, the associated nutrient intake differed, based on the quantity and type of species consumed, particularly for those who had access to pelagic small fish from capture fisheries. There was a decrease in fish consumption from December onward due to fisheries management restrictions. The ponds provided access to micronutrient-rich fish during this time. Pond polyculture can act as a complementary source of fish to capture fisheries that are subjected to seasonal controls, as well as to households that farm tilapia. Assessments of how aquatic foods can improve food and nutrition security often separate aquaculture and capture fisheries, failing to account for people who consume fish from diverse sources simultaneously. A nutrition-sensitive approach thus places food and nutrition security, and consumers, at the center of the analysis. 2022-05-04 2023-01-22T14:30:47Z 2023-01-22T14:30:47Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127766 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Alexander Kaminski, Dave Little, Lucinda Middleton, Muleya Syapwaya, Mary Lundeba, Jacob Johnson, Carl Huchzermeyer, Shakuntala Thilsted. (4/5/2022). The Role of Aquaculture and Capture Fisheries in Meeting Food and Nutrition Security: Testing a Nutrition-Sensitive Pond Polyculture Intervention in Rural Zambia. Foods, 11 (9).
spellingShingle aquaculture
fisheries
africa
food systems
zambia
fish
food and nutrition security
polyculture
small-scale
nutrition-sensitive
lake bangweulu
Kaminski, Alexander
Little, Dave
Middleton, Lucinda
Syapwaya, Muleya
Lundeba, Mary
Johnson, Jacob
Huchzermeyer, Carl
Thilsted, Shakuntala
The Role of Aquaculture and Capture Fisheries in Meeting Food and Nutrition Security: Testing a Nutrition-Sensitive Pond Polyculture Intervention in Rural Zambia
title The Role of Aquaculture and Capture Fisheries in Meeting Food and Nutrition Security: Testing a Nutrition-Sensitive Pond Polyculture Intervention in Rural Zambia
title_full The Role of Aquaculture and Capture Fisheries in Meeting Food and Nutrition Security: Testing a Nutrition-Sensitive Pond Polyculture Intervention in Rural Zambia
title_fullStr The Role of Aquaculture and Capture Fisheries in Meeting Food and Nutrition Security: Testing a Nutrition-Sensitive Pond Polyculture Intervention in Rural Zambia
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Aquaculture and Capture Fisheries in Meeting Food and Nutrition Security: Testing a Nutrition-Sensitive Pond Polyculture Intervention in Rural Zambia
title_short The Role of Aquaculture and Capture Fisheries in Meeting Food and Nutrition Security: Testing a Nutrition-Sensitive Pond Polyculture Intervention in Rural Zambia
title_sort role of aquaculture and capture fisheries in meeting food and nutrition security testing a nutrition sensitive pond polyculture intervention in rural zambia
topic aquaculture
fisheries
africa
food systems
zambia
fish
food and nutrition security
polyculture
small-scale
nutrition-sensitive
lake bangweulu
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127766
work_keys_str_mv AT kaminskialexander theroleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT littledave theroleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT middletonlucinda theroleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT syapwayamuleya theroleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT lundebamary theroleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT johnsonjacob theroleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT huchzermeyercarl theroleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT thilstedshakuntala theroleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT kaminskialexander roleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT littledave roleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT middletonlucinda roleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT syapwayamuleya roleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT lundebamary roleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT johnsonjacob roleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT huchzermeyercarl roleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia
AT thilstedshakuntala roleofaquacultureandcapturefisheriesinmeetingfoodandnutritionsecuritytestinganutritionsensitivepondpolycultureinterventioninruralzambia