The economic costs of a multisectoral nutrition programme implemented through a credit platform in Bangladesh

Bangladesh struggles with undernutrition in women and young children. Nutrition-sensitive agriculture programmes can help address rural undernutrition. However, questions remain on the costs of multisectoral programmes. This study estimates the economic costs of the Targeting and Re-aligning Agricul...

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Main Authors: Thai, Giang, Margolies, Amy, Gelli, Aulo, Kumar, Neha, Sultana, Nasrin, Choo, Esther, Levin, Carol
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127223
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author Thai, Giang
Margolies, Amy
Gelli, Aulo
Kumar, Neha
Sultana, Nasrin
Choo, Esther
Levin, Carol
author_browse Choo, Esther
Gelli, Aulo
Kumar, Neha
Levin, Carol
Margolies, Amy
Sultana, Nasrin
Thai, Giang
author_facet Thai, Giang
Margolies, Amy
Gelli, Aulo
Kumar, Neha
Sultana, Nasrin
Choo, Esther
Levin, Carol
author_sort Thai, Giang
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Bangladesh struggles with undernutrition in women and young children. Nutrition-sensitive agriculture programmes can help address rural undernutrition. However, questions remain on the costs of multisectoral programmes. This study estimates the economic costs of the Targeting and Re-aligning Agriculture to Improve Nutrition (TRAIN) programme, which integrated nutrition behaviour change and agricultural extension with a credit platform to support women's income generation. We used the Strengthening Economic Evaluation for Multisectoral Strategies for Nutrition (SEEMS-Nutrition) approach. The approach aligns costs with a multisectoral nutrition typology, identifying inputs and costs along programme impact pathways. We measure and allocate costs for activities and inputs, combining expenditures and micro-costing. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected retrospectively from implementers and beneficiaries. Expenditure data and economic costs were combined to calculate incremental economic costs. The intervention was designed around a randomised control trial. Incremental costs are presented by treatment arm. The total incremental cost was $795,040.34 for a 3.5-year period. The annual incremental costs per household were US$65.37 (Arm 2), USD$114.15 (Arm 3) and $157.11 (Arm 4). Total costs were led by nutrition counselling (37%), agriculture extension (12%), supervision (12%), training (12%), monitoring and evaluation (9%) and community events (5%). Total input costs were led by personnel (68%), travel (12%) and supplies (7%). This study presents the total incremental costs of an agriculture-nutrition intervention implemented through a microcredit platform. Costs per household compare favourably with similar interventions. Our results illustrate the value of a standardised costing approach for comparison with other multisectoral nutrition interventions.
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spelling CGSpace1272232025-10-26T12:56:18Z The economic costs of a multisectoral nutrition programme implemented through a credit platform in Bangladesh Thai, Giang Margolies, Amy Gelli, Aulo Kumar, Neha Sultana, Nasrin Choo, Esther Levin, Carol nutrition women children agricultural programs economic costs behaviour changes agricultural extension credit gender income impact pathways expenditures intervention households nutrition counselling micro-credit programs low income countries public health maternal health expenditure less favoured areas microcredit behavioral economics capacity development Bangladesh struggles with undernutrition in women and young children. Nutrition-sensitive agriculture programmes can help address rural undernutrition. However, questions remain on the costs of multisectoral programmes. This study estimates the economic costs of the Targeting and Re-aligning Agriculture to Improve Nutrition (TRAIN) programme, which integrated nutrition behaviour change and agricultural extension with a credit platform to support women's income generation. We used the Strengthening Economic Evaluation for Multisectoral Strategies for Nutrition (SEEMS-Nutrition) approach. The approach aligns costs with a multisectoral nutrition typology, identifying inputs and costs along programme impact pathways. We measure and allocate costs for activities and inputs, combining expenditures and micro-costing. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected retrospectively from implementers and beneficiaries. Expenditure data and economic costs were combined to calculate incremental economic costs. The intervention was designed around a randomised control trial. Incremental costs are presented by treatment arm. The total incremental cost was $795,040.34 for a 3.5-year period. The annual incremental costs per household were US$65.37 (Arm 2), USD$114.15 (Arm 3) and $157.11 (Arm 4). Total costs were led by nutrition counselling (37%), agriculture extension (12%), supervision (12%), training (12%), monitoring and evaluation (9%) and community events (5%). Total input costs were led by personnel (68%), travel (12%) and supplies (7%). This study presents the total incremental costs of an agriculture-nutrition intervention implemented through a microcredit platform. Costs per household compare favourably with similar interventions. Our results illustrate the value of a standardised costing approach for comparison with other multisectoral nutrition interventions. 2023-01 2023-01-16T15:21:19Z 2023-01-16T15:21:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127223 en Open Access Wiley Thai, Giang; Margolies, Amy; Gelli, Aulo; Kumar, Neha; Sultana, Nasrin; Choo, Esther; and Levin, Carol. The economic costs of a multisectoral nutrition programme implemented through a credit platform in Bangladesh. Maternal and Child Nutrition 19(1): e13441. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13441
spellingShingle nutrition
women
children
agricultural programs
economic costs
behaviour changes
agricultural extension
credit
gender
income
impact pathways
expenditures
intervention
households
nutrition counselling
micro-credit programs
low income countries
public health
maternal health
expenditure
less favoured areas
microcredit
behavioral economics
capacity development
Thai, Giang
Margolies, Amy
Gelli, Aulo
Kumar, Neha
Sultana, Nasrin
Choo, Esther
Levin, Carol
The economic costs of a multisectoral nutrition programme implemented through a credit platform in Bangladesh
title The economic costs of a multisectoral nutrition programme implemented through a credit platform in Bangladesh
title_full The economic costs of a multisectoral nutrition programme implemented through a credit platform in Bangladesh
title_fullStr The economic costs of a multisectoral nutrition programme implemented through a credit platform in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed The economic costs of a multisectoral nutrition programme implemented through a credit platform in Bangladesh
title_short The economic costs of a multisectoral nutrition programme implemented through a credit platform in Bangladesh
title_sort economic costs of a multisectoral nutrition programme implemented through a credit platform in bangladesh
topic nutrition
women
children
agricultural programs
economic costs
behaviour changes
agricultural extension
credit
gender
income
impact pathways
expenditures
intervention
households
nutrition counselling
micro-credit programs
low income countries
public health
maternal health
expenditure
less favoured areas
microcredit
behavioral economics
capacity development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127223
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