Inoculant formulation and application determine nitrogen availability and water use efficiency in soybean production

Inoculation of suitable rhizobia enhances biological nitrogen fixation in soybean production and are economically viable for use among smallholder farmers due to its low price over inorganic commercial fertilizer blends. In Mozambique, inoculants are available in liquid or solid form (powder/peat or...

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Autores principales: Engoke, C., Chikoye, David, Boahen, S.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127169
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author Engoke, C.
Chikoye, David
Boahen, S.
author_browse Boahen, S.
Chikoye, David
Engoke, C.
author_facet Engoke, C.
Chikoye, David
Boahen, S.
author_sort Engoke, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Inoculation of suitable rhizobia enhances biological nitrogen fixation in soybean production and are economically viable for use among smallholder farmers due to its low price over inorganic commercial fertilizer blends. In Mozambique, inoculants are available in liquid or solid form (powder/peat or granular). Field studies were conducted in 2017 and 2018 seasons in three agroecologies (Angonia, Nampula and Ruace) in Mozambique to evaluate the performance of inoculants when applied directly to soil and on seed before planting. Data on nodulation, plant growth, nitrogen fixed, 13C isotope discrimination related water use efficiency, yield and yield components were analyzed in Statistical Analysis System® 9.4. Nodulation, yield, and yield components were significant for the different application methods, and solid form tended to be better than liquid form. The nitrogen derived from atmosphere (%Ndfa) were 45.3%, 44.2% and 43.6% with a yield of 2672, 1752 and 2246 kg ha 1 for Angonia, Nampula and Ruace, respectively. Overall, inoculants applied on soil or seed increase the amount of biologically fixed nitrogen and has the potential of improving soybean productivity in Mozambique.
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spelling CGSpace1271692023-09-12T11:20:56Z Inoculant formulation and application determine nitrogen availability and water use efficiency in soybean production Engoke, C. Chikoye, David Boahen, S. carbon isotopes nodulation soybeans rhizobiaceae water use efficiency yields isotopes Inoculation of suitable rhizobia enhances biological nitrogen fixation in soybean production and are economically viable for use among smallholder farmers due to its low price over inorganic commercial fertilizer blends. In Mozambique, inoculants are available in liquid or solid form (powder/peat or granular). Field studies were conducted in 2017 and 2018 seasons in three agroecologies (Angonia, Nampula and Ruace) in Mozambique to evaluate the performance of inoculants when applied directly to soil and on seed before planting. Data on nodulation, plant growth, nitrogen fixed, 13C isotope discrimination related water use efficiency, yield and yield components were analyzed in Statistical Analysis System® 9.4. Nodulation, yield, and yield components were significant for the different application methods, and solid form tended to be better than liquid form. The nitrogen derived from atmosphere (%Ndfa) were 45.3%, 44.2% and 43.6% with a yield of 2672, 1752 and 2246 kg ha 1 for Angonia, Nampula and Ruace, respectively. Overall, inoculants applied on soil or seed increase the amount of biologically fixed nitrogen and has the potential of improving soybean productivity in Mozambique. 2022-02-22 2023-01-16T09:29:07Z 2023-01-16T09:29:07Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127169 en Open Access application/pdf IntechOpen Savala, C.E., Chikoye, D. & Kyei-Boahen, S. (2022). Inoculant formulation and application determine nitrogen availability and water use efficiency in soybean production. In T. Ohyama, T. Takahashi, T. Sato, N. Ohtake and S. Tanabata, Soybean-Recent Advances in Research and Applications. IntechOpen, (p. 1-10).
spellingShingle carbon isotopes
nodulation
soybeans
rhizobiaceae
water use efficiency
yields
isotopes
Engoke, C.
Chikoye, David
Boahen, S.
Inoculant formulation and application determine nitrogen availability and water use efficiency in soybean production
title Inoculant formulation and application determine nitrogen availability and water use efficiency in soybean production
title_full Inoculant formulation and application determine nitrogen availability and water use efficiency in soybean production
title_fullStr Inoculant formulation and application determine nitrogen availability and water use efficiency in soybean production
title_full_unstemmed Inoculant formulation and application determine nitrogen availability and water use efficiency in soybean production
title_short Inoculant formulation and application determine nitrogen availability and water use efficiency in soybean production
title_sort inoculant formulation and application determine nitrogen availability and water use efficiency in soybean production
topic carbon isotopes
nodulation
soybeans
rhizobiaceae
water use efficiency
yields
isotopes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/127169
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AT boahens inoculantformulationandapplicationdeterminenitrogenavailabilityandwateruseefficiencyinsoybeanproduction