Factors associated with farmers’ use of indigenous and scientific climate forecasts in Rwenzori region, Western Uganda

Although scientific climate forecast (SF) distribution by national climate services has improved over time, farmers seem not to make good use of climate forecasts, a likely contributing factor to vulnerability to climate change. This study investigated factors associated with farmers’ use of SFs and...

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Autores principales: Nbuka, Michael Robert, Chanda, Raban, Mmopelwa, Gagoitseope, Kato, Edward, Mangheni, Margaret Najjingo, Lesolle, David, Adedoyin, Akintayo, Mujuni, Godfrey
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126915
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author Nbuka, Michael Robert
Chanda, Raban
Mmopelwa, Gagoitseope
Kato, Edward
Mangheni, Margaret Najjingo
Lesolle, David
Adedoyin, Akintayo
Mujuni, Godfrey
author_browse Adedoyin, Akintayo
Chanda, Raban
Kato, Edward
Lesolle, David
Mangheni, Margaret Najjingo
Mmopelwa, Gagoitseope
Mujuni, Godfrey
Nbuka, Michael Robert
author_facet Nbuka, Michael Robert
Chanda, Raban
Mmopelwa, Gagoitseope
Kato, Edward
Mangheni, Margaret Najjingo
Lesolle, David
Adedoyin, Akintayo
Mujuni, Godfrey
author_sort Nbuka, Michael Robert
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Although scientific climate forecast (SF) distribution by national climate services has improved over time, farmers seem not to make good use of climate forecasts, a likely contributing factor to vulnerability to climate change. This study investigated factors associated with farmers’ use of SFs and indigenous forecasts (IFs) for agricultural use in the Rwenzori region, western Uganda. Household survey gathered data on demographic characteristics, climate information use and livelihood choices from 580 farmers. Data was analysed using the probit model. Results showed that significant factors associated with using both IFs and SFs were farm size, education, age, reception of scientific forecasts in local languages, agricultural extension access, short-mature crop access, farmer-to-farmer network and accessing forecasts through radio. This study shows that IFs were used complementarily with SFs. On the other hand, significant factors associated with using IFs only were livelihood choices such as tuber and goat production, access to government interventions on climate change adaptations, agro-ecological zone and social capital. Climate risks and climate risk perceptions negatively influenced the use of scientific forecasts. Co-production of climate information, capacity-building and active engagement of stakeholders in dissemination mechanisms can improve climate forecast use. Investments in more weather stations in various districts will therefore be a key factor in obtaining more accurate scientific forecasts and could lead to increased use of scientific climate forecasts. Governments in developing countries, the private sector, global and regional development partners should support investments in weather stations and capacity building of national meteorological systems.
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spelling CGSpace1269152025-02-19T13:42:33Z Factors associated with farmers’ use of indigenous and scientific climate forecasts in Rwenzori region, Western Uganda Nbuka, Michael Robert Chanda, Raban Mmopelwa, Gagoitseope Kato, Edward Mangheni, Margaret Najjingo Lesolle, David Adedoyin, Akintayo Mujuni, Godfrey climate farmers climate change vulnerability agriculture household survey data demography livelihoods farm size education age languages radio government interventions climate change adaptation meteorological stations Although scientific climate forecast (SF) distribution by national climate services has improved over time, farmers seem not to make good use of climate forecasts, a likely contributing factor to vulnerability to climate change. This study investigated factors associated with farmers’ use of SFs and indigenous forecasts (IFs) for agricultural use in the Rwenzori region, western Uganda. Household survey gathered data on demographic characteristics, climate information use and livelihood choices from 580 farmers. Data was analysed using the probit model. Results showed that significant factors associated with using both IFs and SFs were farm size, education, age, reception of scientific forecasts in local languages, agricultural extension access, short-mature crop access, farmer-to-farmer network and accessing forecasts through radio. This study shows that IFs were used complementarily with SFs. On the other hand, significant factors associated with using IFs only were livelihood choices such as tuber and goat production, access to government interventions on climate change adaptations, agro-ecological zone and social capital. Climate risks and climate risk perceptions negatively influenced the use of scientific forecasts. Co-production of climate information, capacity-building and active engagement of stakeholders in dissemination mechanisms can improve climate forecast use. Investments in more weather stations in various districts will therefore be a key factor in obtaining more accurate scientific forecasts and could lead to increased use of scientific climate forecasts. Governments in developing countries, the private sector, global and regional development partners should support investments in weather stations and capacity building of national meteorological systems. 2023-03 2023-01-11T21:32:34Z 2023-01-11T21:32:34Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126915 en Open Access Springer Nbuka, Michael Robert; Chanda, Raban; Mmopelwa, Gagoitseope; Kato, Edward; Mangheni, Margaret Najjingo; Lesolle, David; Adedoyin, Akintayo; and Mujuni, Godfrey. 2023. Factors associated with farmers’ use of indigenous and scientific climate forecasts in Rwenzori region, Western Uganda. Regional Environmental Change 23: 4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-022-01994-0
spellingShingle climate
farmers
climate change
vulnerability
agriculture
household survey data
demography
livelihoods
farm size
education
age
languages
radio
government interventions
climate change adaptation
meteorological stations
Nbuka, Michael Robert
Chanda, Raban
Mmopelwa, Gagoitseope
Kato, Edward
Mangheni, Margaret Najjingo
Lesolle, David
Adedoyin, Akintayo
Mujuni, Godfrey
Factors associated with farmers’ use of indigenous and scientific climate forecasts in Rwenzori region, Western Uganda
title Factors associated with farmers’ use of indigenous and scientific climate forecasts in Rwenzori region, Western Uganda
title_full Factors associated with farmers’ use of indigenous and scientific climate forecasts in Rwenzori region, Western Uganda
title_fullStr Factors associated with farmers’ use of indigenous and scientific climate forecasts in Rwenzori region, Western Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with farmers’ use of indigenous and scientific climate forecasts in Rwenzori region, Western Uganda
title_short Factors associated with farmers’ use of indigenous and scientific climate forecasts in Rwenzori region, Western Uganda
title_sort factors associated with farmers use of indigenous and scientific climate forecasts in rwenzori region western uganda
topic climate
farmers
climate change
vulnerability
agriculture
household survey data
demography
livelihoods
farm size
education
age
languages
radio
government interventions
climate change adaptation
meteorological stations
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126915
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