Calibrated Models for Major Crops and Cropping System using Existing Datasets in Morocco and Uzbekistan

Simulation modeling is an approach that describes processes of crop growth, development, and yield formation as a function of biophysical (weather, soil, water, nutrients, and crop management) factors using mechanistic and process-based computer models (Hoogenboom et al., 2012; Keating et al., 2003)...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Devkota, Krishna, Devkota Wasti, Mina Kumari
Formato: Internal Document
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126880
_version_ 1855539025656414208
author Devkota, Krishna
Devkota Wasti, Mina Kumari
author_browse Devkota Wasti, Mina Kumari
Devkota, Krishna
author_facet Devkota, Krishna
Devkota Wasti, Mina Kumari
author_sort Devkota, Krishna
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Simulation modeling is an approach that describes processes of crop growth, development, and yield formation as a function of biophysical (weather, soil, water, nutrients, and crop management) factors using mechanistic and process-based computer models (Hoogenboom et al., 2012; Keating et al., 2003). Those input datasets for the model are derived from different sources, such as field experiments, household surveys, web-based data sources, remote sensing data, published literature, etc. Crop and Cropping System Models are a valuable ex-ante decision support tool which generates useful outputs for the precision agricultural management, provides decision for climate change mitigation and adaptation with ecosystem services, and also provides decision for institutional and policy reform (Fig. 1). Such models can be used to evaluate the effects of various agronomic practices, varieties, and climate change impacts on crop production and food security at the field, farm, and landscape levels. Agricultural Production Systems Simulator (APSIM) (Keating et al., 2003), Cropping Systems Simulator (CropSyst) (Stöckle et al., 2003), Decision Support System for Agro-technology Transfer (DSSAT) are the process-based major cropping system models, and Hydrus-1/2/3D (Šimůnek et al., 2013) is a major hydrological model. Simulation models have the potential to quantify the magnitude of crop yield gaps and determine its factors.
format Internal Document
id CGSpace126880
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas
publisherStr International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1268802026-01-23T02:15:25Z Calibrated Models for Major Crops and Cropping System using Existing Datasets in Morocco and Uzbekistan Devkota, Krishna Devkota Wasti, Mina Kumari biodiversity conservation agriculture food security health nutrition yield gap goal 1 no poverty environmental health goal 2 zero hunger goal 13 climate action simulation modeling climate adaptation and mitigation hydrous-1d Simulation modeling is an approach that describes processes of crop growth, development, and yield formation as a function of biophysical (weather, soil, water, nutrients, and crop management) factors using mechanistic and process-based computer models (Hoogenboom et al., 2012; Keating et al., 2003). Those input datasets for the model are derived from different sources, such as field experiments, household surveys, web-based data sources, remote sensing data, published literature, etc. Crop and Cropping System Models are a valuable ex-ante decision support tool which generates useful outputs for the precision agricultural management, provides decision for climate change mitigation and adaptation with ecosystem services, and also provides decision for institutional and policy reform (Fig. 1). Such models can be used to evaluate the effects of various agronomic practices, varieties, and climate change impacts on crop production and food security at the field, farm, and landscape levels. Agricultural Production Systems Simulator (APSIM) (Keating et al., 2003), Cropping Systems Simulator (CropSyst) (Stöckle et al., 2003), Decision Support System for Agro-technology Transfer (DSSAT) are the process-based major cropping system models, and Hydrus-1/2/3D (Šimůnek et al., 2013) is a major hydrological model. Simulation models have the potential to quantify the magnitude of crop yield gaps and determine its factors. 2022-12-01 2023-01-11T18:30:55Z 2023-01-11T18:30:55Z Internal Document https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126880 en Limited Access application/pdf International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas Krishna Devkota, Mina Kumari Devkota Wasti. (1/12/2022). Calibrated Models for Major Crops and Cropping System using Existing Datasets in Morocco and Uzbekistan. Morocco: International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA).
spellingShingle biodiversity
conservation agriculture
food security
health
nutrition
yield gap
goal 1 no poverty
environmental health
goal 2 zero hunger
goal 13 climate action
simulation modeling
climate adaptation and mitigation
hydrous-1d
Devkota, Krishna
Devkota Wasti, Mina Kumari
Calibrated Models for Major Crops and Cropping System using Existing Datasets in Morocco and Uzbekistan
title Calibrated Models for Major Crops and Cropping System using Existing Datasets in Morocco and Uzbekistan
title_full Calibrated Models for Major Crops and Cropping System using Existing Datasets in Morocco and Uzbekistan
title_fullStr Calibrated Models for Major Crops and Cropping System using Existing Datasets in Morocco and Uzbekistan
title_full_unstemmed Calibrated Models for Major Crops and Cropping System using Existing Datasets in Morocco and Uzbekistan
title_short Calibrated Models for Major Crops and Cropping System using Existing Datasets in Morocco and Uzbekistan
title_sort calibrated models for major crops and cropping system using existing datasets in morocco and uzbekistan
topic biodiversity
conservation agriculture
food security
health
nutrition
yield gap
goal 1 no poverty
environmental health
goal 2 zero hunger
goal 13 climate action
simulation modeling
climate adaptation and mitigation
hydrous-1d
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126880
work_keys_str_mv AT devkotakrishna calibratedmodelsformajorcropsandcroppingsystemusingexistingdatasetsinmoroccoanduzbekistan
AT devkotawastiminakumari calibratedmodelsformajorcropsandcroppingsystemusingexistingdatasetsinmoroccoanduzbekistan