Genetic dissection for head blast resistance in wheat using two mapping populations

Wheat head blast is a dangerous fungal disease in South America and has recently spread to Bangladesh and Zambia, threatening wheat production in those regions. Host resistance as an economical and environment-friendly management strategy has been heavily relied on, and understanding the resistance...

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Autores principales: Xinyao He, Kabir, Muhammad Rezaul, Roy, Krishna K., Marza, Felix, Chawade, Aakash, Duveiller, Etienne, Saint Pierre, Carolina, Singh, Pawan K.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126827
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author Xinyao He
Kabir, Muhammad Rezaul
Roy, Krishna K.
Marza, Felix
Chawade, Aakash
Duveiller, Etienne
Saint Pierre, Carolina
Singh, Pawan K.
author_browse Chawade, Aakash
Duveiller, Etienne
Kabir, Muhammad Rezaul
Marza, Felix
Roy, Krishna K.
Saint Pierre, Carolina
Singh, Pawan K.
Xinyao He
author_facet Xinyao He
Kabir, Muhammad Rezaul
Roy, Krishna K.
Marza, Felix
Chawade, Aakash
Duveiller, Etienne
Saint Pierre, Carolina
Singh, Pawan K.
author_sort Xinyao He
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Wheat head blast is a dangerous fungal disease in South America and has recently spread to Bangladesh and Zambia, threatening wheat production in those regions. Host resistance as an economical and environment-friendly management strategy has been heavily relied on, and understanding the resistance loci in the wheat genome is very helpful to resistance breeding. In the current study, two recombinant inbred line (RIL) populations, Alondra/Milan (with 296 RILs) and Caninde#2/Milan-S (with 254 RILs and Milan-S being a susceptible variant of Milan), were used for mapping QTL associated with head blast resistance in field experiments. Phenotyping was conducted in Quirusillas and Okinawa, Bolivia, and in Jashore, Bangladesh, during the 2017–18 and 2018–19 cropping cycles. The DArTseq® technology was employed to genotype the lines, along with four STS markers in the 2NS region. A QTL with consistent major effects was mapped on the 2NS/2AS translocation region in both populations, explaining phenotypic variation from 16.7 to 79.4% across experiments. Additional QTL were detected on chromosomes 2DL, 7AL, and 7DS in the Alondra/Milan population, and 2BS, 4AL, 5AS, 5DL, 7AS, and 7AL in the Caninde#2/Milan-S population, all showing phenotypic effects <10%. The results corroborated the important role of the 2NS/2AS translocation on WB resistance and identified a few novel QTL for possible deployment in wheat breeding. The low phenotypic effects of the non-2NS QTL warrantee further investigation for novel QTL with higher and more stable effects against WB, to alleviate the heavy reliance on 2NS-based resistance.
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spelling CGSpace1268272025-11-06T13:07:28Z Genetic dissection for head blast resistance in wheat using two mapping populations Xinyao He Kabir, Muhammad Rezaul Roy, Krishna K. Marza, Felix Chawade, Aakash Duveiller, Etienne Saint Pierre, Carolina Singh, Pawan K. disease resistance blast (of plants) wheat genetics plant breeding Wheat head blast is a dangerous fungal disease in South America and has recently spread to Bangladesh and Zambia, threatening wheat production in those regions. Host resistance as an economical and environment-friendly management strategy has been heavily relied on, and understanding the resistance loci in the wheat genome is very helpful to resistance breeding. In the current study, two recombinant inbred line (RIL) populations, Alondra/Milan (with 296 RILs) and Caninde#2/Milan-S (with 254 RILs and Milan-S being a susceptible variant of Milan), were used for mapping QTL associated with head blast resistance in field experiments. Phenotyping was conducted in Quirusillas and Okinawa, Bolivia, and in Jashore, Bangladesh, during the 2017–18 and 2018–19 cropping cycles. The DArTseq® technology was employed to genotype the lines, along with four STS markers in the 2NS region. A QTL with consistent major effects was mapped on the 2NS/2AS translocation region in both populations, explaining phenotypic variation from 16.7 to 79.4% across experiments. Additional QTL were detected on chromosomes 2DL, 7AL, and 7DS in the Alondra/Milan population, and 2BS, 4AL, 5AS, 5DL, 7AS, and 7AL in the Caninde#2/Milan-S population, all showing phenotypic effects <10%. The results corroborated the important role of the 2NS/2AS translocation on WB resistance and identified a few novel QTL for possible deployment in wheat breeding. The low phenotypic effects of the non-2NS QTL warrantee further investigation for novel QTL with higher and more stable effects against WB, to alleviate the heavy reliance on 2NS-based resistance. 2022-06 2023-01-11T09:02:57Z 2023-01-11T09:02:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126827 en Open Access application/pdf Springer He, X., Kabir, M. R., Roy, K. K., Marza, F., Chawade, A., Duveiller, E., Pierre, C. S., & Singh, P. K. (2021). Genetic dissection for head blast resistance in wheat using two mapping populations. Heredity, 128(6), 402–410. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-021-00480-3
spellingShingle disease resistance
blast (of plants)
wheat
genetics
plant breeding
Xinyao He
Kabir, Muhammad Rezaul
Roy, Krishna K.
Marza, Felix
Chawade, Aakash
Duveiller, Etienne
Saint Pierre, Carolina
Singh, Pawan K.
Genetic dissection for head blast resistance in wheat using two mapping populations
title Genetic dissection for head blast resistance in wheat using two mapping populations
title_full Genetic dissection for head blast resistance in wheat using two mapping populations
title_fullStr Genetic dissection for head blast resistance in wheat using two mapping populations
title_full_unstemmed Genetic dissection for head blast resistance in wheat using two mapping populations
title_short Genetic dissection for head blast resistance in wheat using two mapping populations
title_sort genetic dissection for head blast resistance in wheat using two mapping populations
topic disease resistance
blast (of plants)
wheat
genetics
plant breeding
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126827
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