Genetic and economic evaluation of alternative breeding schemes for two indigenous goat populations of Ethiopia

In this study, breeding objective traits were identified, and alternative breeding schemes were simulatedand evaluated for two goat populations. The traits were as follows: body size, twinning ability and kiddinginterval (KI) for Arab goats and body size, twinning ability and mothering ability for O...

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Main Authors: Sheriff, Oumer, Alemayehu, Kefyalew, Haile, Aynalem, Getachew, Tesfaye, Mwacharo, Joram
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Taylor and Francis Group 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126569
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author Sheriff, Oumer
Alemayehu, Kefyalew
Haile, Aynalem
Getachew, Tesfaye
Mwacharo, Joram
author_browse Alemayehu, Kefyalew
Getachew, Tesfaye
Haile, Aynalem
Mwacharo, Joram
Sheriff, Oumer
author_facet Sheriff, Oumer
Alemayehu, Kefyalew
Haile, Aynalem
Getachew, Tesfaye
Mwacharo, Joram
author_sort Sheriff, Oumer
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this study, breeding objective traits were identified, and alternative breeding schemes were simulatedand evaluated for two goat populations. The traits were as follows: body size, twinning ability and kiddinginterval (KI) for Arab goats and body size, twinning ability and mothering ability for Oromo goats. Theselection criteria were six-month weight (6mw, kg), litter size at birth (LSB), litter size at weaning (LSW)and KI (days). The schemes were as follows: (1) Scheme 1: 2 years of buck use and 10% selectionproportion, (2) Scheme 2: 2 years of buck use and 15% selection proportion, (3) Scheme 3: 3 years ofbuck use and 10% selection proportion, and (4) Scheme 4: 3 years of buck use and 15% selectionproportion. The predicted annual genetic gain (PAGG) for 6mw ranged from 0.29 to 0.32 kg for Arabgoats while it varied from 0.34 to 0.38 kg for Oromo goats. On the contrary, the PAGGs for LSB andLSW for both populations were considerably small regardless of the different schemes. The economicreturn (Euro/doe) ranged from 0.99 to 1.15 for Arab goats and from 0.60 to 0.70 for Oromo goats.SCM2 is recommended over other schemes.
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spelling CGSpace1265692026-01-15T02:06:54Z Genetic and economic evaluation of alternative breeding schemes for two indigenous goat populations of Ethiopia Sheriff, Oumer Alemayehu, Kefyalew Haile, Aynalem Getachew, Tesfaye Mwacharo, Joram goats ethiopia simulation genetic gain goal 1 no poverty goats breeding scheme poverty reduction, livelihoods and jobs deterministic approach In this study, breeding objective traits were identified, and alternative breeding schemes were simulatedand evaluated for two goat populations. The traits were as follows: body size, twinning ability and kiddinginterval (KI) for Arab goats and body size, twinning ability and mothering ability for Oromo goats. Theselection criteria were six-month weight (6mw, kg), litter size at birth (LSB), litter size at weaning (LSW)and KI (days). The schemes were as follows: (1) Scheme 1: 2 years of buck use and 10% selectionproportion, (2) Scheme 2: 2 years of buck use and 15% selection proportion, (3) Scheme 3: 3 years ofbuck use and 10% selection proportion, and (4) Scheme 4: 3 years of buck use and 15% selectionproportion. The predicted annual genetic gain (PAGG) for 6mw ranged from 0.29 to 0.32 kg for Arabgoats while it varied from 0.34 to 0.38 kg for Oromo goats. On the contrary, the PAGGs for LSB andLSW for both populations were considerably small regardless of the different schemes. The economicreturn (Euro/doe) ranged from 0.99 to 1.15 for Arab goats and from 0.60 to 0.70 for Oromo goats.SCM2 is recommended over other schemes. 2023-01-04T20:02:17Z 2023-01-04T20:02:17Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126569 en Open Access application/pdf Taylor and Francis Group Oumer Sheriff, Kefyalew Alemayehu, Aynalem Haile, Tesfaye Getachew, Joram Mwacharo. (16/1/2022). Genetic and economic evaluation of alternative breeding schemes for two indigenous goat populations of Ethiopia. Journal of Applied Animal Research, 50 (1), pp. 80-85.
spellingShingle goats
ethiopia
simulation
genetic gain
goal 1 no poverty
goats
breeding scheme
poverty reduction, livelihoods and jobs
deterministic approach
Sheriff, Oumer
Alemayehu, Kefyalew
Haile, Aynalem
Getachew, Tesfaye
Mwacharo, Joram
Genetic and economic evaluation of alternative breeding schemes for two indigenous goat populations of Ethiopia
title Genetic and economic evaluation of alternative breeding schemes for two indigenous goat populations of Ethiopia
title_full Genetic and economic evaluation of alternative breeding schemes for two indigenous goat populations of Ethiopia
title_fullStr Genetic and economic evaluation of alternative breeding schemes for two indigenous goat populations of Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Genetic and economic evaluation of alternative breeding schemes for two indigenous goat populations of Ethiopia
title_short Genetic and economic evaluation of alternative breeding schemes for two indigenous goat populations of Ethiopia
title_sort genetic and economic evaluation of alternative breeding schemes for two indigenous goat populations of ethiopia
topic goats
ethiopia
simulation
genetic gain
goal 1 no poverty
goats
breeding scheme
poverty reduction, livelihoods and jobs
deterministic approach
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126569
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AT haileaynalem geneticandeconomicevaluationofalternativebreedingschemesfortwoindigenousgoatpopulationsofethiopia
AT getachewtesfaye geneticandeconomicevaluationofalternativebreedingschemesfortwoindigenousgoatpopulationsofethiopia
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