Estimating food demand and the impact of market shocks on food expenditures: The case for the Philippines and missing price data

This study uses the Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System to estimate food demand among Filipino households. Our study uses the recently released 2018 Family Income and Expenditure Survey and the Stone-Lewbel price index in the absence of price data on food groups. Results show that demand for rice w...

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Autores principales: Valera, Harold Glenn, Mayorga, Joaquin, Pede, Valerien O., Mishra, Ashok K.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126072
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author Valera, Harold Glenn
Mayorga, Joaquin
Pede, Valerien O.
Mishra, Ashok K.
author_browse Mayorga, Joaquin
Mishra, Ashok K.
Pede, Valerien O.
Valera, Harold Glenn
author_facet Valera, Harold Glenn
Mayorga, Joaquin
Pede, Valerien O.
Mishra, Ashok K.
author_sort Valera, Harold Glenn
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study uses the Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System to estimate food demand among Filipino households. Our study uses the recently released 2018 Family Income and Expenditure Survey and the Stone-Lewbel price index in the absence of price data on food groups. Results show that demand for rice with respect to prices and expenditures is relatively inelastic compared with that for other food groups. The income elasticity for rice is inelastic (0.26), slightly higher than the income elasticity for sugar. Demand for rice is generally less elastic for higher-income Filipinos and families residing in urban areas than for their counterparts. The findings reveal that, in the short term, a 15 per cent decrease in income or a 20 per cent increase in rice prices induces families to spend more of their income on rice at the expense of other cereals, meat, fish, and other food groups. Income and rice price shocks have differential impacts on low-income and high-income Filipino families. Policymakers may be able to moderate the food price impacts of market shocks through targeted interventions and programs that improve the accessibility to and availability of quality agri-fishery products.
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spelling CGSpace1260722025-11-12T05:00:04Z Estimating food demand and the impact of market shocks on food expenditures: The case for the Philippines and missing price data Valera, Harold Glenn Mayorga, Joaquin Pede, Valerien O. Mishra, Ashok K. income prices demand expenditure markets food systems This study uses the Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System to estimate food demand among Filipino households. Our study uses the recently released 2018 Family Income and Expenditure Survey and the Stone-Lewbel price index in the absence of price data on food groups. Results show that demand for rice with respect to prices and expenditures is relatively inelastic compared with that for other food groups. The income elasticity for rice is inelastic (0.26), slightly higher than the income elasticity for sugar. Demand for rice is generally less elastic for higher-income Filipinos and families residing in urban areas than for their counterparts. The findings reveal that, in the short term, a 15 per cent decrease in income or a 20 per cent increase in rice prices induces families to spend more of their income on rice at the expense of other cereals, meat, fish, and other food groups. Income and rice price shocks have differential impacts on low-income and high-income Filipino families. Policymakers may be able to moderate the food price impacts of market shocks through targeted interventions and programs that improve the accessibility to and availability of quality agri-fishery products. 2022-11-21 2022-12-19T09:02:33Z 2022-12-19T09:02:33Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126072 en Open Access application/pdf Oxford University Press Valera, Harold Glenn, Mayorga, Joaquin, Pede, Valerien O. and Mishra, Ashok K. 2022. Estimating food demand and the impact of market shocks on food expenditures: The case for the Philippines and missing price data. Q Open 2(2):qoac030.
spellingShingle income
prices
demand
expenditure
markets
food systems
Valera, Harold Glenn
Mayorga, Joaquin
Pede, Valerien O.
Mishra, Ashok K.
Estimating food demand and the impact of market shocks on food expenditures: The case for the Philippines and missing price data
title Estimating food demand and the impact of market shocks on food expenditures: The case for the Philippines and missing price data
title_full Estimating food demand and the impact of market shocks on food expenditures: The case for the Philippines and missing price data
title_fullStr Estimating food demand and the impact of market shocks on food expenditures: The case for the Philippines and missing price data
title_full_unstemmed Estimating food demand and the impact of market shocks on food expenditures: The case for the Philippines and missing price data
title_short Estimating food demand and the impact of market shocks on food expenditures: The case for the Philippines and missing price data
title_sort estimating food demand and the impact of market shocks on food expenditures the case for the philippines and missing price data
topic income
prices
demand
expenditure
markets
food systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126072
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AT pedevalerieno estimatingfooddemandandtheimpactofmarketshocksonfoodexpendituresthecaseforthephilippinesandmissingpricedata
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