Assessing the benefits of green super rice in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Mozambique

In Mozambique, smallholder farmers commonly grow rice under rainfed systems with limited fertilizer application; thus, productivity remains very low. Moreover, the adoption rate of improved rice varieties is as low as 3 per cent, partly because these varieties usually require an irrigated environm...

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Main Authors: Kodama, Wataru, Pede, Valerien O., Mishra, Ashok K., Cuevas, Rosa Paula O., Ndayiragije, Alexis, Cabrera, Ellanie R., Langa, Marcos, Ali, Jauhar
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Oxford University Press 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126070
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author Kodama, Wataru
Pede, Valerien O.
Mishra, Ashok K.
Cuevas, Rosa Paula O.
Ndayiragije, Alexis
Cabrera, Ellanie R.
Langa, Marcos
Ali, Jauhar
author_browse Ali, Jauhar
Cabrera, Ellanie R.
Cuevas, Rosa Paula O.
Kodama, Wataru
Langa, Marcos
Mishra, Ashok K.
Ndayiragije, Alexis
Pede, Valerien O.
author_facet Kodama, Wataru
Pede, Valerien O.
Mishra, Ashok K.
Cuevas, Rosa Paula O.
Ndayiragije, Alexis
Cabrera, Ellanie R.
Langa, Marcos
Ali, Jauhar
author_sort Kodama, Wataru
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In Mozambique, smallholder farmers commonly grow rice under rainfed systems with limited fertilizer application; thus, productivity remains very low. Moreover, the adoption rate of improved rice varieties is as low as 3 per cent, partly because these varieties usually require an irrigated environment with the use of fertilizer. Green super rice (GSR) varieties are expected to sustain high yield potential under severe stress conditions. This article used farm-level survey data collected in Mozambique to assess the benefits of the adoption of a GSR variety (Simão) on the yield and cost efficiency of smallholder rice producers. The econometric approach involves propensity score matching and a simultaneous equation model with endogenous switching regression to account for observable and unobservable factors that affect adoption and outcome variables. The results indicate positive and significant benefits from adopting GSR on rice yield and cost efficiency for adopters. These benefits are observed not only in irrigated environments where fertilizer is applied together with some more advanced farming practices (i.e. Gaza province), but also in Nampula and Sofala provinces where farmers grow rice under rainfed conditions with no fertilizer application. Our findings suggest that GSR varieties have the potential to bring some positive changes in the development of rice production in Mozambique.
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spelling CGSpace1260702025-11-12T04:59:32Z Assessing the benefits of green super rice in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Mozambique Kodama, Wataru Pede, Valerien O. Mishra, Ashok K. Cuevas, Rosa Paula O. Ndayiragije, Alexis Cabrera, Ellanie R. Langa, Marcos Ali, Jauhar assessment rice impact assessment In Mozambique, smallholder farmers commonly grow rice under rainfed systems with limited fertilizer application; thus, productivity remains very low. Moreover, the adoption rate of improved rice varieties is as low as 3 per cent, partly because these varieties usually require an irrigated environment with the use of fertilizer. Green super rice (GSR) varieties are expected to sustain high yield potential under severe stress conditions. This article used farm-level survey data collected in Mozambique to assess the benefits of the adoption of a GSR variety (Simão) on the yield and cost efficiency of smallholder rice producers. The econometric approach involves propensity score matching and a simultaneous equation model with endogenous switching regression to account for observable and unobservable factors that affect adoption and outcome variables. The results indicate positive and significant benefits from adopting GSR on rice yield and cost efficiency for adopters. These benefits are observed not only in irrigated environments where fertilizer is applied together with some more advanced farming practices (i.e. Gaza province), but also in Nampula and Sofala provinces where farmers grow rice under rainfed conditions with no fertilizer application. Our findings suggest that GSR varieties have the potential to bring some positive changes in the development of rice production in Mozambique. 2022-04-26 2022-12-19T08:52:35Z 2022-12-19T08:52:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126070 en Open Access application/pdf Oxford University Press Kodama, W., Pede, V.O., Mishra, A.K., Cuevas, R.P.O., Ndayiragije, A., Cabrera, E.R., Langa, M. and Ali, J. 2022. Assessing the benefits of green super rice in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Mozambique. Q Open 2(1):qoac006.
spellingShingle assessment
rice
impact assessment
Kodama, Wataru
Pede, Valerien O.
Mishra, Ashok K.
Cuevas, Rosa Paula O.
Ndayiragije, Alexis
Cabrera, Ellanie R.
Langa, Marcos
Ali, Jauhar
Assessing the benefits of green super rice in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Mozambique
title Assessing the benefits of green super rice in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Mozambique
title_full Assessing the benefits of green super rice in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Mozambique
title_fullStr Assessing the benefits of green super rice in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Mozambique
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the benefits of green super rice in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Mozambique
title_short Assessing the benefits of green super rice in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Mozambique
title_sort assessing the benefits of green super rice in sub saharan africa evidence from mozambique
topic assessment
rice
impact assessment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/126070
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