Incorporation of Organic Growth Additives to Enhance In Vitro Tissue Culture for Producing Genetically Stable Plants

The growing demand for native planting material in ecological restoration and rehabilitation for agro-silvo-pastoral ecosystems has resulted in a major global industry in their sourcing, multiplication, and sale. Plant tissue culture is used for producing high-quality, disease-free, and true-to-type...

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Main Authors: Hamdeni, Imtinene, Louhaichi, Mounir, Slim, Slim, Boulila, Abdennacer, Bettaieb, Taoufik
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125752
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author Hamdeni, Imtinene
Louhaichi, Mounir
Slim, Slim
Boulila, Abdennacer
Bettaieb, Taoufik
author_browse Bettaieb, Taoufik
Boulila, Abdennacer
Hamdeni, Imtinene
Louhaichi, Mounir
Slim, Slim
author_facet Hamdeni, Imtinene
Louhaichi, Mounir
Slim, Slim
Boulila, Abdennacer
Bettaieb, Taoufik
author_sort Hamdeni, Imtinene
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The growing demand for native planting material in ecological restoration and rehabilitation for agro-silvo-pastoral ecosystems has resulted in a major global industry in their sourcing, multiplication, and sale. Plant tissue culture is used for producing high-quality, disease-free, and true-to-type plants at a fast rate. Micropropagation can help to meet the increasing demand for planting material and afforestation programs. However, in vitro plant propagation is an expensive technique compared to conventional methods using suckers, seeds, and cuttings. Therefore, adopting measures to lower production costs without compromising plant quality is essential. This can be achieved by improving the culture media composition. Incorporating organic growth additives can stimulate tissue growth and increase the number of shoots, leaves, and roots in culture media. Organic growth supplementation speeds up the formation and development of cultures and yields vigorous plants. Plant regeneration from meristems (shoot tips and axillary buds) is a reliable way to produce true-to-type plants compared with callus and somatic embryogenesis regeneration, but in vitro culture environments can be mutagenic. Therefore, detecting somaclonal variations at an early stage of development is considered crucial in propagating plants. The genetic stability of in vitro regenerated plants needs to be ascertained by using DNA-based molecular markers. This review aims to provide up-to-date research progress on incorporating organic growth additives to enhance in vitro tissue culture protocols and to emphasize the importance of using PCR-based molecular markers such as RAPD, ISSR, SSR, and SCoT. The review was assessed based on the peer-reviewed works published in scientific databases including Science Direct, Scopus, Springer, JSTOR, onlinelibrary, and Google Scholar.
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spelling CGSpace1257522026-01-14T02:16:46Z Incorporation of Organic Growth Additives to Enhance In Vitro Tissue Culture for Producing Genetically Stable Plants Hamdeni, Imtinene Louhaichi, Mounir Slim, Slim Boulila, Abdennacer Bettaieb, Taoufik molecular markers afforestation in vitro plant propagation goal 13 climate action genetic stability climate adaptation and mitigation organic growth additives large scale restoration The growing demand for native planting material in ecological restoration and rehabilitation for agro-silvo-pastoral ecosystems has resulted in a major global industry in their sourcing, multiplication, and sale. Plant tissue culture is used for producing high-quality, disease-free, and true-to-type plants at a fast rate. Micropropagation can help to meet the increasing demand for planting material and afforestation programs. However, in vitro plant propagation is an expensive technique compared to conventional methods using suckers, seeds, and cuttings. Therefore, adopting measures to lower production costs without compromising plant quality is essential. This can be achieved by improving the culture media composition. Incorporating organic growth additives can stimulate tissue growth and increase the number of shoots, leaves, and roots in culture media. Organic growth supplementation speeds up the formation and development of cultures and yields vigorous plants. Plant regeneration from meristems (shoot tips and axillary buds) is a reliable way to produce true-to-type plants compared with callus and somatic embryogenesis regeneration, but in vitro culture environments can be mutagenic. Therefore, detecting somaclonal variations at an early stage of development is considered crucial in propagating plants. The genetic stability of in vitro regenerated plants needs to be ascertained by using DNA-based molecular markers. This review aims to provide up-to-date research progress on incorporating organic growth additives to enhance in vitro tissue culture protocols and to emphasize the importance of using PCR-based molecular markers such as RAPD, ISSR, SSR, and SCoT. The review was assessed based on the peer-reviewed works published in scientific databases including Science Direct, Scopus, Springer, JSTOR, onlinelibrary, and Google Scholar. 2022-12-01T20:46:17Z 2022-12-01T20:46:17Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125752 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Imtinene Hamdeni, Mounir Louhaichi, Slim Slim, Abdennacer Boulila, Taoufik Bettaieb. (14/11/2022). Incorporation of Organic Growth Additives to Enhance In Vitro Tissue Culture for Producing Genetically Stable Plants. Plants, 11 (22).
spellingShingle molecular markers
afforestation
in vitro
plant propagation
goal 13 climate action
genetic stability
climate adaptation and mitigation
organic growth additives
large scale restoration
Hamdeni, Imtinene
Louhaichi, Mounir
Slim, Slim
Boulila, Abdennacer
Bettaieb, Taoufik
Incorporation of Organic Growth Additives to Enhance In Vitro Tissue Culture for Producing Genetically Stable Plants
title Incorporation of Organic Growth Additives to Enhance In Vitro Tissue Culture for Producing Genetically Stable Plants
title_full Incorporation of Organic Growth Additives to Enhance In Vitro Tissue Culture for Producing Genetically Stable Plants
title_fullStr Incorporation of Organic Growth Additives to Enhance In Vitro Tissue Culture for Producing Genetically Stable Plants
title_full_unstemmed Incorporation of Organic Growth Additives to Enhance In Vitro Tissue Culture for Producing Genetically Stable Plants
title_short Incorporation of Organic Growth Additives to Enhance In Vitro Tissue Culture for Producing Genetically Stable Plants
title_sort incorporation of organic growth additives to enhance in vitro tissue culture for producing genetically stable plants
topic molecular markers
afforestation
in vitro
plant propagation
goal 13 climate action
genetic stability
climate adaptation and mitigation
organic growth additives
large scale restoration
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125752
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