From Within and Without: Gender, agency and sustainable management of non-timber forest products in two Indian States

Non-timber forest products (NTFP) from trees are often collected using unsustainable practices, which contributes to the species’ decline and affects the livelihoods and wellbeing of the most forest-dependent groups, such as women, ethnic minorities and the landless. Here we assess opportunities to...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jalonen, Riina, Ferraz Ziegert, Rafaella, Lamers, Hugo A.H., Hegde, Narasimha
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125649
_version_ 1855513857072562176
author Jalonen, Riina
Ferraz Ziegert, Rafaella
Lamers, Hugo A.H.
Hegde, Narasimha
author_browse Ferraz Ziegert, Rafaella
Hegde, Narasimha
Jalonen, Riina
Lamers, Hugo A.H.
author_facet Jalonen, Riina
Ferraz Ziegert, Rafaella
Lamers, Hugo A.H.
Hegde, Narasimha
author_sort Jalonen, Riina
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Non-timber forest products (NTFP) from trees are often collected using unsustainable practices, which contributes to the species’ decline and affects the livelihoods and wellbeing of the most forest-dependent groups, such as women, ethnic minorities and the landless. Here we assess opportunities to improve the sustainability of NTFP collection practices across two landscapes in India, using an agency perspective where male and female NTFP collectors themselves identified and evaluated practices and potential interventions for species of their choice. We developed a framework for identifying community-based solutions for NTFP management and carried out participatory exercises in gender-segregated groups in ten rural communities across two states. Unsustainable collection practices such as cutting branches to collect fruits were somewhat more common among women than men, and more common in the more degraded landscape with weaker forest management institutions. Participants described ecological and economic impacts of collection practices in detail, including impacts on future yields, regeneration and product prices. Proposed solutions to improve NTFP management in the less degraded landscape were focused on incentivising sustainable use and working through village institutions, external actors, or both in collaboration. In the more degraded landscape, participants emphasised sanctions and did not frequently propose the existing village institutions to take action. Women proposed collaboration with external actors less often than men. The results indicate that agency perspectives are useful in stimulating discussion about locally relevant NTFP management options, but that social and gender norms and poor relationships with forestry authorities constrain the agency of vulnerable groups in identifying opportunities for change.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace125649
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Springer
publisherStr Springer
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1256492025-11-11T17:39:35Z From Within and Without: Gender, agency and sustainable management of non-timber forest products in two Indian States Jalonen, Riina Ferraz Ziegert, Rafaella Lamers, Hugo A.H. Hegde, Narasimha community forestry forest products sustainable forest management gender agronomic practices livelihoods productos forestales ordenación forestal sostenible género food tree species harvesting practices rural livelihoods village institutions forestry Non-timber forest products (NTFP) from trees are often collected using unsustainable practices, which contributes to the species’ decline and affects the livelihoods and wellbeing of the most forest-dependent groups, such as women, ethnic minorities and the landless. Here we assess opportunities to improve the sustainability of NTFP collection practices across two landscapes in India, using an agency perspective where male and female NTFP collectors themselves identified and evaluated practices and potential interventions for species of their choice. We developed a framework for identifying community-based solutions for NTFP management and carried out participatory exercises in gender-segregated groups in ten rural communities across two states. Unsustainable collection practices such as cutting branches to collect fruits were somewhat more common among women than men, and more common in the more degraded landscape with weaker forest management institutions. Participants described ecological and economic impacts of collection practices in detail, including impacts on future yields, regeneration and product prices. Proposed solutions to improve NTFP management in the less degraded landscape were focused on incentivising sustainable use and working through village institutions, external actors, or both in collaboration. In the more degraded landscape, participants emphasised sanctions and did not frequently propose the existing village institutions to take action. Women proposed collaboration with external actors less often than men. The results indicate that agency perspectives are useful in stimulating discussion about locally relevant NTFP management options, but that social and gender norms and poor relationships with forestry authorities constrain the agency of vulnerable groups in identifying opportunities for change. 2023-06 2022-11-23T09:42:17Z 2022-11-23T09:42:17Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125649 en Open Access application/pdf Springer Jalonen, R.; Ferraz Ziegert, R.; Lamers, H.A.H.; Hegde, N. (2022) From within and without: Gender, agency and sustainable management of non-timber forest products in two Indian State. Small-scale Forestry 27 p. ISSN: 1873-7617
spellingShingle community forestry
forest products
sustainable forest management
gender
agronomic practices
livelihoods
productos forestales
ordenación forestal sostenible
género
food tree species
harvesting practices
rural livelihoods
village institutions
forestry
Jalonen, Riina
Ferraz Ziegert, Rafaella
Lamers, Hugo A.H.
Hegde, Narasimha
From Within and Without: Gender, agency and sustainable management of non-timber forest products in two Indian States
title From Within and Without: Gender, agency and sustainable management of non-timber forest products in two Indian States
title_full From Within and Without: Gender, agency and sustainable management of non-timber forest products in two Indian States
title_fullStr From Within and Without: Gender, agency and sustainable management of non-timber forest products in two Indian States
title_full_unstemmed From Within and Without: Gender, agency and sustainable management of non-timber forest products in two Indian States
title_short From Within and Without: Gender, agency and sustainable management of non-timber forest products in two Indian States
title_sort from within and without gender agency and sustainable management of non timber forest products in two indian states
topic community forestry
forest products
sustainable forest management
gender
agronomic practices
livelihoods
productos forestales
ordenación forestal sostenible
género
food tree species
harvesting practices
rural livelihoods
village institutions
forestry
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125649
work_keys_str_mv AT jalonenriina fromwithinandwithoutgenderagencyandsustainablemanagementofnontimberforestproductsintwoindianstates
AT ferrazziegertrafaella fromwithinandwithoutgenderagencyandsustainablemanagementofnontimberforestproductsintwoindianstates
AT lamershugoah fromwithinandwithoutgenderagencyandsustainablemanagementofnontimberforestproductsintwoindianstates
AT hegdenarasimha fromwithinandwithoutgenderagencyandsustainablemanagementofnontimberforestproductsintwoindianstates