FR1.2: Valuing control over income and workload: A field experiment in Rwanda

Agricultural development programs often aim to enhance women's control over income, but as an unintended negative consequence, these programs may increase women's already heavy work burden. By means of a lab-in-the-field experiment with 1,000 men and women in rural Rwanda, we elicit men's and women'...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kramer, Berber, Hickman, William, Mollerstrom, Johanna, Seymour, Greg
Formato: Ponencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125613
_version_ 1855532530668666880
author Kramer, Berber
Hickman, William
Mollerstrom, Johanna
Seymour, Greg
author_browse Hickman, William
Kramer, Berber
Mollerstrom, Johanna
Seymour, Greg
author_facet Kramer, Berber
Hickman, William
Mollerstrom, Johanna
Seymour, Greg
author_sort Kramer, Berber
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agricultural development programs often aim to enhance women's control over income, but as an unintended negative consequence, these programs may increase women's already heavy work burden. By means of a lab-in-the-field experiment with 1,000 men and women in rural Rwanda, we elicit men's and women's valuations of control over income, changes in workload, and trade-offs between them. Survey data indicate that women in this setting are less empowered than men. Control over the use of income contributes less to disempowerment than high workloads. Moreover, in the experiment, we find that women are willing to sacrifice more household income to gain control over income than their husbands, but both women and men are willing to forgo even more personal and household income with the aim of reducing their workload. This indicates that in the setting where the experiment was conducted, agricultural development programs that introduce time-saving practices and technologies have potentially greater welfare impacts for both women and men than programs increasing women's control over monetary resources.
format Ponencia
id CGSpace125613
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1256132025-11-06T06:58:40Z FR1.2: Valuing control over income and workload: A field experiment in Rwanda Kramer, Berber Hickman, William Mollerstrom, Johanna Seymour, Greg gender agriculture Agricultural development programs often aim to enhance women's control over income, but as an unintended negative consequence, these programs may increase women's already heavy work burden. By means of a lab-in-the-field experiment with 1,000 men and women in rural Rwanda, we elicit men's and women's valuations of control over income, changes in workload, and trade-offs between them. Survey data indicate that women in this setting are less empowered than men. Control over the use of income contributes less to disempowerment than high workloads. Moreover, in the experiment, we find that women are willing to sacrifice more household income to gain control over income than their husbands, but both women and men are willing to forgo even more personal and household income with the aim of reducing their workload. This indicates that in the setting where the experiment was conducted, agricultural development programs that introduce time-saving practices and technologies have potentially greater welfare impacts for both women and men than programs increasing women's control over monetary resources. 2022-10 2022-11-23T06:52:06Z 2022-11-23T06:52:06Z Presentation https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125613 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Kramer, Berber; Hickman, William; Mollerstrom, Johanna; Seymour, Greg. 2022. Valuing control over income and workload: A field experiment in Rwanda. Presented at the CGIAR GENDER Science Exchange, Nairobi, 12-14 October 2022. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125613
spellingShingle gender
agriculture
Kramer, Berber
Hickman, William
Mollerstrom, Johanna
Seymour, Greg
FR1.2: Valuing control over income and workload: A field experiment in Rwanda
title FR1.2: Valuing control over income and workload: A field experiment in Rwanda
title_full FR1.2: Valuing control over income and workload: A field experiment in Rwanda
title_fullStr FR1.2: Valuing control over income and workload: A field experiment in Rwanda
title_full_unstemmed FR1.2: Valuing control over income and workload: A field experiment in Rwanda
title_short FR1.2: Valuing control over income and workload: A field experiment in Rwanda
title_sort fr1 2 valuing control over income and workload a field experiment in rwanda
topic gender
agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125613
work_keys_str_mv AT kramerberber fr12valuingcontroloverincomeandworkloadafieldexperimentinrwanda
AT hickmanwilliam fr12valuingcontroloverincomeandworkloadafieldexperimentinrwanda
AT mollerstromjohanna fr12valuingcontroloverincomeandworkloadafieldexperimentinrwanda
AT seymourgreg fr12valuingcontroloverincomeandworkloadafieldexperimentinrwanda