TH3.2: Women's Empowerment in Migration Index: Conceptual Framework and Early Results from Bangladesh

In this presentation we describe a conceptual framework, and key elements of a Women's Empowerment in Migration Index (WEMI) that aims to measure the multiple dimensions of agency, resources and achievements of female migrants. We build on CGIAR's large body of work in developing women's empowerment...

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Autor principal: Alvi, Muzna
Formato: Ponencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125587
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author Alvi, Muzna
author_browse Alvi, Muzna
author_facet Alvi, Muzna
author_sort Alvi, Muzna
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this presentation we describe a conceptual framework, and key elements of a Women's Empowerment in Migration Index (WEMI) that aims to measure the multiple dimensions of agency, resources and achievements of female migrants. We build on CGIAR's large body of work in developing women's empowerment metrics. The WEMI tries to unpack empowerment along the entire migration pathway looking at women's decision making about migration and work, control over assets and income, attitude towards employer violence, access to social networks, access to training and various aspects of self-efficacy and mental health as a migrant. We supplement this framework with data from a pilot survey with over 1000 returnee migrants in Bangladesh, in districts with high international out-migration of women to West Asian countries. The weighted average of the 3DE score for women in our sample is 0.60, out-of a possible maximum of 1. Of the 1018 returnee migrants surveyed, only 14 percent are found to be empowered using a cut-off score of 0.75. Of those women who were disempowered, mean adequacy score is 0.53, suggesting that they achieve adequacy in only 53 percent of the indicators. We believe that WEMI will be integral to monitoring progress towards SDG 8.7 on eradicating forced labor, modern slavery, and human trafficking.
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spelling CGSpace1255872025-11-06T06:47:11Z TH3.2: Women's Empowerment in Migration Index: Conceptual Framework and Early Results from Bangladesh Alvi, Muzna gender agriculture In this presentation we describe a conceptual framework, and key elements of a Women's Empowerment in Migration Index (WEMI) that aims to measure the multiple dimensions of agency, resources and achievements of female migrants. We build on CGIAR's large body of work in developing women's empowerment metrics. The WEMI tries to unpack empowerment along the entire migration pathway looking at women's decision making about migration and work, control over assets and income, attitude towards employer violence, access to social networks, access to training and various aspects of self-efficacy and mental health as a migrant. We supplement this framework with data from a pilot survey with over 1000 returnee migrants in Bangladesh, in districts with high international out-migration of women to West Asian countries. The weighted average of the 3DE score for women in our sample is 0.60, out-of a possible maximum of 1. Of the 1018 returnee migrants surveyed, only 14 percent are found to be empowered using a cut-off score of 0.75. Of those women who were disempowered, mean adequacy score is 0.53, suggesting that they achieve adequacy in only 53 percent of the indicators. We believe that WEMI will be integral to monitoring progress towards SDG 8.7 on eradicating forced labor, modern slavery, and human trafficking. 2022-10 2022-11-23T06:52:01Z 2022-11-23T06:52:01Z Presentation https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125587 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Alvi, Muzna. 2022. Women's Empowerment in Migration Index: Conceptual Framework and Early Results from Bangladesh. Presented a the CGIAR GENDER Science Exchange, Nairobi, 12-14 October 2022. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125587
spellingShingle gender
agriculture
Alvi, Muzna
TH3.2: Women's Empowerment in Migration Index: Conceptual Framework and Early Results from Bangladesh
title TH3.2: Women's Empowerment in Migration Index: Conceptual Framework and Early Results from Bangladesh
title_full TH3.2: Women's Empowerment in Migration Index: Conceptual Framework and Early Results from Bangladesh
title_fullStr TH3.2: Women's Empowerment in Migration Index: Conceptual Framework and Early Results from Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed TH3.2: Women's Empowerment in Migration Index: Conceptual Framework and Early Results from Bangladesh
title_short TH3.2: Women's Empowerment in Migration Index: Conceptual Framework and Early Results from Bangladesh
title_sort th3 2 women s empowerment in migration index conceptual framework and early results from bangladesh
topic gender
agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125587
work_keys_str_mv AT alvimuzna th32womensempowermentinmigrationindexconceptualframeworkandearlyresultsfrombangladesh