Breeding schemes: what are they, how to formalize them, and how to improve them?
Formalized breeding schemes are a key component of breeding program design and a gateway to conducting plant breeding as a quantitative process. Unfortunately, breeding schemes are rarely defined, expressed in a quantifiable format, or stored in a database. Furthermore, the continuous review and imp...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Frontiers Media
2022
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125440 |
| _version_ | 1855522592480296960 |
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| author | Covarrubias Pazaran, Giovanny Eduardo Gebeyehu, Z. Gemenet, D. Werner, Christian R. Labroo, Marlee Rose Sirak, S. Coaldrake, Peter Rabbi, I.Y. Kayondo, S.I. Parkes, Elizabeth Y. Kanju, E. Mbanjo, E. Agbona, A . Kulakow, Peter A. Quinn, Michael Debaene, J. |
| author_browse | Agbona, A . Coaldrake, Peter Covarrubias Pazaran, Giovanny Eduardo Debaene, J. Gebeyehu, Z. Gemenet, D. Kanju, E. Kayondo, S.I. Kulakow, Peter A. Labroo, Marlee Rose Mbanjo, E. Parkes, Elizabeth Y. Quinn, Michael Rabbi, I.Y. Sirak, S. Werner, Christian R. |
| author_facet | Covarrubias Pazaran, Giovanny Eduardo Gebeyehu, Z. Gemenet, D. Werner, Christian R. Labroo, Marlee Rose Sirak, S. Coaldrake, Peter Rabbi, I.Y. Kayondo, S.I. Parkes, Elizabeth Y. Kanju, E. Mbanjo, E. Agbona, A . Kulakow, Peter A. Quinn, Michael Debaene, J. |
| author_sort | Covarrubias Pazaran, Giovanny Eduardo |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Formalized breeding schemes are a key component of breeding program design and a gateway to conducting plant breeding as a quantitative process. Unfortunately, breeding schemes are rarely defined, expressed in a quantifiable format, or stored in a database. Furthermore, the continuous review and improvement of breeding schemes is not routinely conducted in many breeding programs. Given the rapid development of novel breeding methodologies, it is important to adopt a philosophy of continuous
improvement regarding breeding scheme design. Here, we discuss terms and definitions that are relevant to formalizing breeding pipelines, market segments and breeding schemes, and we present a software tool, Breeding Pipeline Manager, that can be used to formalize and continuously improve breeding schemes. In addition, we detail the use of continuous improvement methods and tools such as genetic simulation through a case study in the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) Cassava east-Africa pipeline. We successfully deploy these tools and methods to optimize the program size as well as allocation of resources to the number of parents used, number of crosses made, and number of progeny produced. We propose a structured approach to improve breeding schemes which will help to sustain the rates of response to selection and help to deliver better products to farmers and consumers. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace125440 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media |
| publisherStr | Frontiers Media |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1254402025-12-08T10:29:22Z Breeding schemes: what are they, how to formalize them, and how to improve them? Covarrubias Pazaran, Giovanny Eduardo Gebeyehu, Z. Gemenet, D. Werner, Christian R. Labroo, Marlee Rose Sirak, S. Coaldrake, Peter Rabbi, I.Y. Kayondo, S.I. Parkes, Elizabeth Y. Kanju, E. Mbanjo, E. Agbona, A . Kulakow, Peter A. Quinn, Michael Debaene, J. food security cassava breeding markets products Formalized breeding schemes are a key component of breeding program design and a gateway to conducting plant breeding as a quantitative process. Unfortunately, breeding schemes are rarely defined, expressed in a quantifiable format, or stored in a database. Furthermore, the continuous review and improvement of breeding schemes is not routinely conducted in many breeding programs. Given the rapid development of novel breeding methodologies, it is important to adopt a philosophy of continuous improvement regarding breeding scheme design. Here, we discuss terms and definitions that are relevant to formalizing breeding pipelines, market segments and breeding schemes, and we present a software tool, Breeding Pipeline Manager, that can be used to formalize and continuously improve breeding schemes. In addition, we detail the use of continuous improvement methods and tools such as genetic simulation through a case study in the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) Cassava east-Africa pipeline. We successfully deploy these tools and methods to optimize the program size as well as allocation of resources to the number of parents used, number of crosses made, and number of progeny produced. We propose a structured approach to improve breeding schemes which will help to sustain the rates of response to selection and help to deliver better products to farmers and consumers. 2022 2022-11-14T09:33:48Z 2022-11-14T09:33:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125440 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Covarrubias-Pazaran, G., Gebeyehu, Z., Gemenet, D., Werner, C., Labroo, M., Sirak, S., ... & Debaene, J. (2022). Breeding schemes: what are they, how to formalize them, and how to improve them?. Frontiers in Plant Science, 12: 791859, 1-15. |
| spellingShingle | food security cassava breeding markets products Covarrubias Pazaran, Giovanny Eduardo Gebeyehu, Z. Gemenet, D. Werner, Christian R. Labroo, Marlee Rose Sirak, S. Coaldrake, Peter Rabbi, I.Y. Kayondo, S.I. Parkes, Elizabeth Y. Kanju, E. Mbanjo, E. Agbona, A . Kulakow, Peter A. Quinn, Michael Debaene, J. Breeding schemes: what are they, how to formalize them, and how to improve them? |
| title | Breeding schemes: what are they, how to formalize them, and how to improve them? |
| title_full | Breeding schemes: what are they, how to formalize them, and how to improve them? |
| title_fullStr | Breeding schemes: what are they, how to formalize them, and how to improve them? |
| title_full_unstemmed | Breeding schemes: what are they, how to formalize them, and how to improve them? |
| title_short | Breeding schemes: what are they, how to formalize them, and how to improve them? |
| title_sort | breeding schemes what are they how to formalize them and how to improve them |
| topic | food security cassava breeding markets products |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125440 |
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