Food sovereignty in sub-Saharan Africa: reality, relevance, and practicality

The recent discourse on food sovereignty places much emphasis on democracy in determining localized food systems, and whether the food is culturally appropriate while leaning heavily on sustainable agricultural practices such as organic agriculture, ecological intensification, agroecology, nature-ba...

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Autores principales: Mudombi-Rusinamhodzi, G., Rusinamhodzi, Leonard
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125127
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author Mudombi-Rusinamhodzi, G.
Rusinamhodzi, Leonard
author_browse Mudombi-Rusinamhodzi, G.
Rusinamhodzi, Leonard
author_facet Mudombi-Rusinamhodzi, G.
Rusinamhodzi, Leonard
author_sort Mudombi-Rusinamhodzi, G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The recent discourse on food sovereignty places much emphasis on democracy in determining localized food systems, and whether the food is culturally appropriate while leaning heavily on sustainable agricultural practices such as organic agriculture, ecological intensification, agroecology, nature-based solutions, and regenerative agriculture. Sustainable agricultural practices are intended to ensure that the land is managed without the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, while going further by focusing on improvements on soil and land health. However, what are the practicalities of food activism and relying entirely on nature while yields are still very low in much of sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)? We attempt to answer this question in four main sections: (a) we start by defining the concept of food sovereignty and the associated practices, (b) we highlight some of the main socio-ecological conditions that are common in SSA, and (c) we present evidence of some of the limitations of food sovereignty due to the diversity in ecological, political, cultural, and socio-economic contexts that characterize SSA; finally, (d) we focus on food preferences, marketing and certification aspects. We conclude that agroecology alone cannot solve the multiple objectives of increasing crop productivity and replenishing soil nutrients especially on small farms and relying on natural rainfall. There is an urgent need to combine superior crop varieties and judicious use of external inputs in tandem with the manipulation of the agroecological processes to increase the efficiency of input use and achieve higher food productivity, resilience to climate change, and preservation of the natural resource base in specific locations.
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spelling CGSpace1251272025-12-08T10:29:22Z Food sovereignty in sub-Saharan Africa: reality, relevance, and practicality Mudombi-Rusinamhodzi, G. Rusinamhodzi, Leonard agroecology food production rainfed farming smallholders food systems diet climate change sub-saharan africa The recent discourse on food sovereignty places much emphasis on democracy in determining localized food systems, and whether the food is culturally appropriate while leaning heavily on sustainable agricultural practices such as organic agriculture, ecological intensification, agroecology, nature-based solutions, and regenerative agriculture. Sustainable agricultural practices are intended to ensure that the land is managed without the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, while going further by focusing on improvements on soil and land health. However, what are the practicalities of food activism and relying entirely on nature while yields are still very low in much of sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)? We attempt to answer this question in four main sections: (a) we start by defining the concept of food sovereignty and the associated practices, (b) we highlight some of the main socio-ecological conditions that are common in SSA, and (c) we present evidence of some of the limitations of food sovereignty due to the diversity in ecological, political, cultural, and socio-economic contexts that characterize SSA; finally, (d) we focus on food preferences, marketing and certification aspects. We conclude that agroecology alone cannot solve the multiple objectives of increasing crop productivity and replenishing soil nutrients especially on small farms and relying on natural rainfall. There is an urgent need to combine superior crop varieties and judicious use of external inputs in tandem with the manipulation of the agroecological processes to increase the efficiency of input use and achieve higher food productivity, resilience to climate change, and preservation of the natural resource base in specific locations. 2022 2022-10-20T08:11:37Z 2022-10-20T08:11:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125127 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Mudombi-Rusinamhodzi, G. & Rusinamhodzi, L. (2022). Food sovereignty in sub-Saharan Africa: reality, relevance, and practicality. Frontiers in Agronomy, 4 : 957011, 1-7.
spellingShingle agroecology
food production
rainfed farming
smallholders
food systems
diet
climate change
sub-saharan africa
Mudombi-Rusinamhodzi, G.
Rusinamhodzi, Leonard
Food sovereignty in sub-Saharan Africa: reality, relevance, and practicality
title Food sovereignty in sub-Saharan Africa: reality, relevance, and practicality
title_full Food sovereignty in sub-Saharan Africa: reality, relevance, and practicality
title_fullStr Food sovereignty in sub-Saharan Africa: reality, relevance, and practicality
title_full_unstemmed Food sovereignty in sub-Saharan Africa: reality, relevance, and practicality
title_short Food sovereignty in sub-Saharan Africa: reality, relevance, and practicality
title_sort food sovereignty in sub saharan africa reality relevance and practicality
topic agroecology
food production
rainfed farming
smallholders
food systems
diet
climate change
sub-saharan africa
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125127
work_keys_str_mv AT mudombirusinamhodzig foodsovereigntyinsubsaharanafricarealityrelevanceandpracticality
AT rusinamhodzileonard foodsovereigntyinsubsaharanafricarealityrelevanceandpracticality