Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity to improve food security and sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa

Long-life cycle pulses have significant food security potential, however, there is little evidence to explain why they are not more widely produced and consumed in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This study aimed at exploring existing knowledge to inform on future research priorities in mainstreaming supe...

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Autores principales: Ngigi, Peter Biu, Mouquet-Rivier, Claire, Amiot, Marie-Josephe, Termote, Céline, Pallet, Dominique
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121881
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author Ngigi, Peter Biu
Mouquet-Rivier, Claire
Amiot, Marie-Josephe
Termote, Céline
Pallet, Dominique
author_browse Amiot, Marie-Josephe
Mouquet-Rivier, Claire
Ngigi, Peter Biu
Pallet, Dominique
Termote, Céline
author_facet Ngigi, Peter Biu
Mouquet-Rivier, Claire
Amiot, Marie-Josephe
Termote, Céline
Pallet, Dominique
author_sort Ngigi, Peter Biu
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Long-life cycle pulses have significant food security potential, however, there is little evidence to explain why they are not more widely produced and consumed in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This study aimed at exploring existing knowledge to inform on future research priorities in mainstreaming superior species. As staple food along with cereals, pulses are an important source of nutrients whose intake is often inadequate in SSA, however, pulse consumption remain inadequate in SSA. Depending on the crop's life cycle, pulses have multiple functions that can support food systems and ecosystem resilience. Compared to short-life cycle pulses, long-life cycle pulses rank higher in multipurpose role. However, prior research has focused primarily on short-life cycle pulses due to rapid grain production. Long-life cycle pulses remain underutilized and neglected despite showing steady but modest yield increases and adaptation to environments, suggesting that they are better positioned to respond to the diverse needs of smallholder farmers in SSA. In the context of climate change, rain-fed agriculture, depleted agricultural soils, and lack of subsidized fertilizers, there is need to transform existing food systems toward sustainable food production and improved resilience. Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity by integrating long-life cycle pulses in existing farming systems could not only contribute in alleviating malnutrition, but also poverty and inequalities. In addition, representative and accurate data are needed based on the correct use of accepted scientific names for all data across the food system. This is a prerequisite for assessing pulse consumption adequacy and quantifying production and consumption trends.
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
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spelling CGSpace1218812025-12-08T10:29:22Z Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity to improve food security and sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa Ngigi, Peter Biu Mouquet-Rivier, Claire Amiot, Marie-Josephe Termote, Céline Pallet, Dominique grain legumes malnutrition life cycle food consumption leguminosas de grano malnutrición ciclo vital horticulture ecology food science Long-life cycle pulses have significant food security potential, however, there is little evidence to explain why they are not more widely produced and consumed in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This study aimed at exploring existing knowledge to inform on future research priorities in mainstreaming superior species. As staple food along with cereals, pulses are an important source of nutrients whose intake is often inadequate in SSA, however, pulse consumption remain inadequate in SSA. Depending on the crop's life cycle, pulses have multiple functions that can support food systems and ecosystem resilience. Compared to short-life cycle pulses, long-life cycle pulses rank higher in multipurpose role. However, prior research has focused primarily on short-life cycle pulses due to rapid grain production. Long-life cycle pulses remain underutilized and neglected despite showing steady but modest yield increases and adaptation to environments, suggesting that they are better positioned to respond to the diverse needs of smallholder farmers in SSA. In the context of climate change, rain-fed agriculture, depleted agricultural soils, and lack of subsidized fertilizers, there is need to transform existing food systems toward sustainable food production and improved resilience. Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity by integrating long-life cycle pulses in existing farming systems could not only contribute in alleviating malnutrition, but also poverty and inequalities. In addition, representative and accurate data are needed based on the correct use of accepted scientific names for all data across the food system. This is a prerequisite for assessing pulse consumption adequacy and quantifying production and consumption trends. 2022-08-23 2022-09-14T10:19:45Z 2022-09-14T10:19:45Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121881 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Ngigi, P.B.; Mouquet-Rivier, C.; Amiot, M.-J.; Termote, C.; Pallet, D. (2022) Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity to improve food security and sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 6:948808. 7 p. ISSN: 2571-581X
spellingShingle grain legumes
malnutrition
life cycle
food consumption
leguminosas de grano
malnutrición
ciclo vital
horticulture
ecology
food science
Ngigi, Peter Biu
Mouquet-Rivier, Claire
Amiot, Marie-Josephe
Termote, Céline
Pallet, Dominique
Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity to improve food security and sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa
title Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity to improve food security and sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity to improve food security and sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity to improve food security and sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity to improve food security and sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_short Increasing pulse agrobiodiversity to improve food security and sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort increasing pulse agrobiodiversity to improve food security and sustainable agriculture in sub saharan africa
topic grain legumes
malnutrition
life cycle
food consumption
leguminosas de grano
malnutrición
ciclo vital
horticulture
ecology
food science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121881
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