Impact of early genomic prediction for recurrent selection in an upland rice synthetic population

Population breeding through recurrent selection is based on the repetition of evaluation and recombination among best-selected individuals. In this type of breeding strategy, early evaluation of selection candidates combined with genomic prediction could substantially shorten the breeding cycle leng...

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Main Authors: Baertschi, Cédric, Cao, Tuong-Vi, Bartholomé, Jérôme, Ospina Rey, Yolima, Quintero, Constanza, Frouin, Julien, Bouvet, Jean-M., Grenier, Cécile
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Oxford University Press 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121096
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author Baertschi, Cédric
Cao, Tuong-Vi
Bartholomé, Jérôme
Ospina Rey, Yolima
Quintero, Constanza
Frouin, Julien
Bouvet, Jean-M.
Grenier, Cécile
author_browse Baertschi, Cédric
Bartholomé, Jérôme
Bouvet, Jean-M.
Cao, Tuong-Vi
Frouin, Julien
Grenier, Cécile
Ospina Rey, Yolima
Quintero, Constanza
author_facet Baertschi, Cédric
Cao, Tuong-Vi
Bartholomé, Jérôme
Ospina Rey, Yolima
Quintero, Constanza
Frouin, Julien
Bouvet, Jean-M.
Grenier, Cécile
author_sort Baertschi, Cédric
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Population breeding through recurrent selection is based on the repetition of evaluation and recombination among best-selected individuals. In this type of breeding strategy, early evaluation of selection candidates combined with genomic prediction could substantially shorten the breeding cycle length, thus increasing the rate of genetic gain. The objective of this study was to optimize early genomic prediction in an upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) synthetic population improved through recurrent selection via shuttle breeding in two sites. To this end, we used genomic prediction on 334 S0 genotypes evaluated with early generation progeny testing (S0:2 and S0:3) across two sites. Four traits were measured (plant height, days to flowering, grain yield, and grain zinc concentration) and the predictive ability was assessed for the target site. For days to flowering and plant height, which correlate well among sites (0.51–0.62), an increase of up to 0.4 in predictive ability was observed when the model was trained using the two sites. For grain zinc concentration, adding the phenotype of the predicted lines in the nontarget site to the model improved the predictive ability (0.51 with two-site and 0.31 with single-site model), whereas for grain yield the gain was less (0.42 with two-site and 0.35 with single-site calibration). Through these results, we found a good opportunity to optimize the genomic recurrent selection scheme and maximize the use of resources by performing early progeny testing in two sites for traits with best expression and/or relevance in each specific environment.
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spelling CGSpace1210962025-11-12T05:00:18Z Impact of early genomic prediction for recurrent selection in an upland rice synthetic population Baertschi, Cédric Cao, Tuong-Vi Bartholomé, Jérôme Ospina Rey, Yolima Quintero, Constanza Frouin, Julien Bouvet, Jean-M. Grenier, Cécile rice recurrent selection genomics progeny testing plant breeding calibration arroz selección recurrente genómica Population breeding through recurrent selection is based on the repetition of evaluation and recombination among best-selected individuals. In this type of breeding strategy, early evaluation of selection candidates combined with genomic prediction could substantially shorten the breeding cycle length, thus increasing the rate of genetic gain. The objective of this study was to optimize early genomic prediction in an upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) synthetic population improved through recurrent selection via shuttle breeding in two sites. To this end, we used genomic prediction on 334 S0 genotypes evaluated with early generation progeny testing (S0:2 and S0:3) across two sites. Four traits were measured (plant height, days to flowering, grain yield, and grain zinc concentration) and the predictive ability was assessed for the target site. For days to flowering and plant height, which correlate well among sites (0.51–0.62), an increase of up to 0.4 in predictive ability was observed when the model was trained using the two sites. For grain zinc concentration, adding the phenotype of the predicted lines in the nontarget site to the model improved the predictive ability (0.51 with two-site and 0.31 with single-site model), whereas for grain yield the gain was less (0.42 with two-site and 0.35 with single-site calibration). Through these results, we found a good opportunity to optimize the genomic recurrent selection scheme and maximize the use of resources by performing early progeny testing in two sites for traits with best expression and/or relevance in each specific environment. 2021-12-08 2022-09-05T12:26:01Z 2022-09-05T12:26:01Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121096 en Open Access application/pdf Oxford University Press Baertschi, C.; Cao, T.V.; Bartholomé, J., Ospina R.Y.; Quintero, C.; Frouin, J.; Bouvet J.M.; Grenier, C. (2021) Impact of early genomic prediction for recurrent selection in an upland rice synthetic population. G3 Genes Genomes Genetics 11(12): jkab320. ISSN 2160-1836
spellingShingle rice
recurrent selection
genomics
progeny testing
plant breeding
calibration
arroz
selección recurrente
genómica
Baertschi, Cédric
Cao, Tuong-Vi
Bartholomé, Jérôme
Ospina Rey, Yolima
Quintero, Constanza
Frouin, Julien
Bouvet, Jean-M.
Grenier, Cécile
Impact of early genomic prediction for recurrent selection in an upland rice synthetic population
title Impact of early genomic prediction for recurrent selection in an upland rice synthetic population
title_full Impact of early genomic prediction for recurrent selection in an upland rice synthetic population
title_fullStr Impact of early genomic prediction for recurrent selection in an upland rice synthetic population
title_full_unstemmed Impact of early genomic prediction for recurrent selection in an upland rice synthetic population
title_short Impact of early genomic prediction for recurrent selection in an upland rice synthetic population
title_sort impact of early genomic prediction for recurrent selection in an upland rice synthetic population
topic rice
recurrent selection
genomics
progeny testing
plant breeding
calibration
arroz
selección recurrente
genómica
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121096
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