The effects of two species of Leucaena on in vitro rumen fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in diets based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman

This study evaluates the effects of the inclusion of two different Leucaena species as a source of condensed tannins based on in vitro fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in a diet based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman CIAT BR02/1752 grass. Under in vitro conditions, Leuca...

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Autores principales: Gaviria Uribe, Xiomara, Castro-Montoya, Joaquín, Bolívar Vergara, Diana M., Molina Botero, Isabel Cristina, Chirinda, Ngonidzashe, Dickhoefer, Uta, Barahona-Rosales, Rolando, Arango, Jacobo
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121013
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author Gaviria Uribe, Xiomara
Castro-Montoya, Joaquín
Bolívar Vergara, Diana M.
Molina Botero, Isabel Cristina
Chirinda, Ngonidzashe
Dickhoefer, Uta
Barahona-Rosales, Rolando
Arango, Jacobo
author_browse Arango, Jacobo
Barahona-Rosales, Rolando
Bolívar Vergara, Diana M.
Castro-Montoya, Joaquín
Chirinda, Ngonidzashe
Dickhoefer, Uta
Gaviria Uribe, Xiomara
Molina Botero, Isabel Cristina
author_facet Gaviria Uribe, Xiomara
Castro-Montoya, Joaquín
Bolívar Vergara, Diana M.
Molina Botero, Isabel Cristina
Chirinda, Ngonidzashe
Dickhoefer, Uta
Barahona-Rosales, Rolando
Arango, Jacobo
author_sort Gaviria Uribe, Xiomara
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study evaluates the effects of the inclusion of two different Leucaena species as a source of condensed tannins based on in vitro fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in a diet based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman CIAT BR02/1752 grass. Under in vitro conditions, Leucaena leucocephala CIAT 17263 and Leucaena diversifolia ILRI 15551 were incubated in two proportions (25% and 50% w/w) with Cayman grass and with/without polyethylene glycol as a tannin-binder. The results show that substrates with Leucaena diversifolia produced less gas and methane than those with Leucaena leucocephala with and without polyethylene glycol. The mass in undegraded feed + solid associated microbes fraction decreased linearly with increasing level of inclusion of both species of Leucaena, while increasing its nitrogen content. It is concluded that the condensed tannins of Leucaena diversifolia possess the superior activity and that the tannin content of both evaluated Leucaenas did not affect the diet degradation, and reductions in post-ruminal protein did not occur in the present study. Further studies are needed to differentiate the tannins present in different Leucaena species and their dietary effects
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language Inglés
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spelling CGSpace1210132025-12-08T10:29:22Z The effects of two species of Leucaena on in vitro rumen fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in diets based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman Gaviria Uribe, Xiomara Castro-Montoya, Joaquín Bolívar Vergara, Diana M. Molina Botero, Isabel Cristina Chirinda, Ngonidzashe Dickhoefer, Uta Barahona-Rosales, Rolando Arango, Jacobo methane legumes ruminants feeds metano leguminosas rumiante This study evaluates the effects of the inclusion of two different Leucaena species as a source of condensed tannins based on in vitro fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in a diet based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman CIAT BR02/1752 grass. Under in vitro conditions, Leucaena leucocephala CIAT 17263 and Leucaena diversifolia ILRI 15551 were incubated in two proportions (25% and 50% w/w) with Cayman grass and with/without polyethylene glycol as a tannin-binder. The results show that substrates with Leucaena diversifolia produced less gas and methane than those with Leucaena leucocephala with and without polyethylene glycol. The mass in undegraded feed + solid associated microbes fraction decreased linearly with increasing level of inclusion of both species of Leucaena, while increasing its nitrogen content. It is concluded that the condensed tannins of Leucaena diversifolia possess the superior activity and that the tannin content of both evaluated Leucaenas did not affect the diet degradation, and reductions in post-ruminal protein did not occur in the present study. Further studies are needed to differentiate the tannins present in different Leucaena species and their dietary effects 2022-03-04 2022-08-30T12:06:31Z 2022-08-30T12:06:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121013 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Gaviria-Uribe, X.; Castro-Montoya, J.; Bolívar, D.M.; Molina-Botero, I.; Chirinda, N.; Dickhoefer, U.; Barahona, R.; Arango, J. (2022) The effects of two species of Leucaena on in vitro rumen fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in diets based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman. Agronomy 12(3):629. 12 p. ISSN: 2073-4395
spellingShingle methane
legumes
ruminants
feeds
metano
leguminosas
rumiante
Gaviria Uribe, Xiomara
Castro-Montoya, Joaquín
Bolívar Vergara, Diana M.
Molina Botero, Isabel Cristina
Chirinda, Ngonidzashe
Dickhoefer, Uta
Barahona-Rosales, Rolando
Arango, Jacobo
The effects of two species of Leucaena on in vitro rumen fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in diets based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman
title The effects of two species of Leucaena on in vitro rumen fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in diets based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman
title_full The effects of two species of Leucaena on in vitro rumen fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in diets based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman
title_fullStr The effects of two species of Leucaena on in vitro rumen fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in diets based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman
title_full_unstemmed The effects of two species of Leucaena on in vitro rumen fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in diets based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman
title_short The effects of two species of Leucaena on in vitro rumen fermentation, methane production and post-ruminal protein supply in diets based on Urochloa hybrid cv. Cayman
title_sort effects of two species of leucaena on in vitro rumen fermentation methane production and post ruminal protein supply in diets based on urochloa hybrid cv cayman
topic methane
legumes
ruminants
feeds
metano
leguminosas
rumiante
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121013
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