Cassava farmers' insights and seed dealers enterprises in Nigeria

Seed enterprise is an initiative and risk set up in the production of cassava stems from existing local seed varieties or improved seed varieties for economically sustainable profit. Although, most cassava seeds produced are through informal seed system among smallholder farmers but there is need fo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Balogun, D.O.
Format: Tesis
Language:Inglés
Published: University of Ibadan 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120951
_version_ 1855514079300419584
author Balogun, D.O.
author_browse Balogun, D.O.
author_facet Balogun, D.O.
author_sort Balogun, D.O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Seed enterprise is an initiative and risk set up in the production of cassava stems from existing local seed varieties or improved seed varieties for economically sustainable profit. Although, most cassava seeds produced are through informal seed system among smallholder farmers but there is need for replacement strategy for cassava seeds mostly planted over years. Based on this, there is need for intense exploration in the linkage between cassava seed management and diffusion scheme among rural farmers. The study was conducted to investigate the insight of cassava farmers’ and seed dealers’ enterprise in selected agro ecological area in Osun, Benue, Imo and Akwa-Ibom states. One hundred and ninety-six farmers’ marketers were sampled using multi-stage sampling procedure. Variables measured included respondents’ socioeconomic characteristics, the use of accessed cassava seed for production based on potential benefit, sources of information, willingness to adoption of cassava seeds, perception to cassava seed enterprise and constraints in the use of accessed cassava seeds. Data were analyzed using frequencies counts, percentages and inferential statistical tools such as Chi-square, PPMC and ANOVA at p=0.05 The result shows that majority (57.6%) of the respondents were between the age of 20 and 45 years, (85.2%) are married and had between primary and secondary education , household size (75.5%) was between one and eight persons, (58.1%) had 10 to 25years of farming experience with (85.3%) less than 0.5hectares of farm size. Majority (88.3%) of the farmers pointed that accessed cassava seeds produce varieties that maintain bright color appearance from fresh root to mash and finally to white color processed garri. Farmers were very willing (38.5%) to adopt cassava seed to generate income because there is wealth potential in seed enterprise. Majority (66.3%) of the respondents strongly agreed that growth rate of stem influence farmers’ perception to seed enterprise. Constraint to access cassava seeds were very serious with (89.3%) lack of access to agricultural loan, (29.1%) on lack of money to expand farmland. There was significant relationship between the use of farmers’ accessed cassava seed based on potential benefits and perceptions on seed enterprise (r = 0.436, p=0.000) and their willingness to adopt cassava seeds (r=0.287, P=0.000). If accessed cassava seeds have potential benefit for post-harvest use and farmers have favorable perception (53.1%) towards cassava seeds enterprise except in Benue state where there was disparity within farmers’ willingness. This means if there is easy access to farmers’ preferred seed qualities and appropriate seed channels could be designed within the local system and efforts are made to solve the perceived constraints, the sustainability of cassava seed enterprise would be achieved and old seeds on farmers field would be replaced.
format Tesis
id CGSpace120951
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher University of Ibadan
publisherStr University of Ibadan
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1209512023-02-15T07:29:06Z Cassava farmers' insights and seed dealers enterprises in Nigeria Balogun, D.O. seeds enterprises cassava nigeria farmers smallholders postharvest technology sustainability marketing Seed enterprise is an initiative and risk set up in the production of cassava stems from existing local seed varieties or improved seed varieties for economically sustainable profit. Although, most cassava seeds produced are through informal seed system among smallholder farmers but there is need for replacement strategy for cassava seeds mostly planted over years. Based on this, there is need for intense exploration in the linkage between cassava seed management and diffusion scheme among rural farmers. The study was conducted to investigate the insight of cassava farmers’ and seed dealers’ enterprise in selected agro ecological area in Osun, Benue, Imo and Akwa-Ibom states. One hundred and ninety-six farmers’ marketers were sampled using multi-stage sampling procedure. Variables measured included respondents’ socioeconomic characteristics, the use of accessed cassava seed for production based on potential benefit, sources of information, willingness to adoption of cassava seeds, perception to cassava seed enterprise and constraints in the use of accessed cassava seeds. Data were analyzed using frequencies counts, percentages and inferential statistical tools such as Chi-square, PPMC and ANOVA at p=0.05 The result shows that majority (57.6%) of the respondents were between the age of 20 and 45 years, (85.2%) are married and had between primary and secondary education , household size (75.5%) was between one and eight persons, (58.1%) had 10 to 25years of farming experience with (85.3%) less than 0.5hectares of farm size. Majority (88.3%) of the farmers pointed that accessed cassava seeds produce varieties that maintain bright color appearance from fresh root to mash and finally to white color processed garri. Farmers were very willing (38.5%) to adopt cassava seed to generate income because there is wealth potential in seed enterprise. Majority (66.3%) of the respondents strongly agreed that growth rate of stem influence farmers’ perception to seed enterprise. Constraint to access cassava seeds were very serious with (89.3%) lack of access to agricultural loan, (29.1%) on lack of money to expand farmland. There was significant relationship between the use of farmers’ accessed cassava seed based on potential benefits and perceptions on seed enterprise (r = 0.436, p=0.000) and their willingness to adopt cassava seeds (r=0.287, P=0.000). If accessed cassava seeds have potential benefit for post-harvest use and farmers have favorable perception (53.1%) towards cassava seeds enterprise except in Benue state where there was disparity within farmers’ willingness. This means if there is easy access to farmers’ preferred seed qualities and appropriate seed channels could be designed within the local system and efforts are made to solve the perceived constraints, the sustainability of cassava seed enterprise would be achieved and old seeds on farmers field would be replaced. 2019 2022-08-26T15:43:37Z 2022-08-26T15:43:37Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120951 en Limited Access University of Ibadan Balogun, D.O. (2019). Cassava farmers' insights and seed dealers enterprises in Nigeria. University of Ibadan, Ibadan: Nigeria, 76p.
spellingShingle seeds
enterprises
cassava
nigeria
farmers
smallholders
postharvest technology
sustainability
marketing
Balogun, D.O.
Cassava farmers' insights and seed dealers enterprises in Nigeria
title Cassava farmers' insights and seed dealers enterprises in Nigeria
title_full Cassava farmers' insights and seed dealers enterprises in Nigeria
title_fullStr Cassava farmers' insights and seed dealers enterprises in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Cassava farmers' insights and seed dealers enterprises in Nigeria
title_short Cassava farmers' insights and seed dealers enterprises in Nigeria
title_sort cassava farmers insights and seed dealers enterprises in nigeria
topic seeds
enterprises
cassava
nigeria
farmers
smallholders
postharvest technology
sustainability
marketing
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120951
work_keys_str_mv AT balogundo cassavafarmersinsightsandseeddealersenterprisesinnigeria