Seasonal variations and its impacts on livestock production systems with a special reference to dairy animals: An appraisal

Seasonal climatic variations is one of the most important environmental issues at present, the devastating impact of which is visualized on the ecology, ecosystem, and species survival. The livestock sector, which has been the source of animal protein for ever-increasing human masses, is subjected t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Biswal, Jyotsnarani, Kennady, Vijayalakshmy, Rahman, Habibar
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Bilingual Publishing Group 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120604
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author Biswal, Jyotsnarani
Kennady, Vijayalakshmy
Rahman, Habibar
author_browse Biswal, Jyotsnarani
Kennady, Vijayalakshmy
Rahman, Habibar
author_facet Biswal, Jyotsnarani
Kennady, Vijayalakshmy
Rahman, Habibar
author_sort Biswal, Jyotsnarani
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Seasonal climatic variations is one of the most important environmental issues at present, the devastating impact of which is visualized on the ecology, ecosystem, and species survival. The livestock sector, which has been the source of animal protein for ever-increasing human masses, is subjected to the increased environmental temperature and higher frequency of extreme events. The impact of a high degree of heat stress is found to have a direct bearing on the milk production, growth, feed intake, reproductive efficiency, and disease incidence of the animals. The environmental temperature above the thermo-neutral zone of the animals has not only been adversely affecting the productivity and survival in the intensive livestock production systems, but the impact is equally seen in the extensive systems. Besides reduced milk production and change in composition, the impact of heat stress on dairy animals, in general, can be seen from the reduction of sperm quantity and quality in case of male and a marked decline in fertility and embryo quality in the case of females. The paper analyses varied aspects of climate change impacts on production, productivity, reproduction, and health of livestock, with a special focus on dairy animals.
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spelling CGSpace1206042025-11-12T04:30:01Z Seasonal variations and its impacts on livestock production systems with a special reference to dairy animals: An appraisal Biswal, Jyotsnarani Kennady, Vijayalakshmy Rahman, Habibar livestock production dairying climate change animal diseases Seasonal climatic variations is one of the most important environmental issues at present, the devastating impact of which is visualized on the ecology, ecosystem, and species survival. The livestock sector, which has been the source of animal protein for ever-increasing human masses, is subjected to the increased environmental temperature and higher frequency of extreme events. The impact of a high degree of heat stress is found to have a direct bearing on the milk production, growth, feed intake, reproductive efficiency, and disease incidence of the animals. The environmental temperature above the thermo-neutral zone of the animals has not only been adversely affecting the productivity and survival in the intensive livestock production systems, but the impact is equally seen in the extensive systems. Besides reduced milk production and change in composition, the impact of heat stress on dairy animals, in general, can be seen from the reduction of sperm quantity and quality in case of male and a marked decline in fertility and embryo quality in the case of females. The paper analyses varied aspects of climate change impacts on production, productivity, reproduction, and health of livestock, with a special focus on dairy animals. 2020-12 2022-08-23T07:54:06Z 2022-08-23T07:54:06Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120604 en Open Access application/pdf Bilingual Publishing Group Biswal, J., Vijayalakshmy, K. and Rahman, H. 2020. Seasonal variations and its impacts on livestock production systems with a special reference to dairy animals: An appraisal. Veterinary Science Research 2(2):24-30.
spellingShingle livestock production
dairying
climate change
animal diseases
Biswal, Jyotsnarani
Kennady, Vijayalakshmy
Rahman, Habibar
Seasonal variations and its impacts on livestock production systems with a special reference to dairy animals: An appraisal
title Seasonal variations and its impacts on livestock production systems with a special reference to dairy animals: An appraisal
title_full Seasonal variations and its impacts on livestock production systems with a special reference to dairy animals: An appraisal
title_fullStr Seasonal variations and its impacts on livestock production systems with a special reference to dairy animals: An appraisal
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal variations and its impacts on livestock production systems with a special reference to dairy animals: An appraisal
title_short Seasonal variations and its impacts on livestock production systems with a special reference to dairy animals: An appraisal
title_sort seasonal variations and its impacts on livestock production systems with a special reference to dairy animals an appraisal
topic livestock production
dairying
climate change
animal diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120604
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AT kennadyvijayalakshmy seasonalvariationsanditsimpactsonlivestockproductionsystemswithaspecialreferencetodairyanimalsanappraisal
AT rahmanhabibar seasonalvariationsanditsimpactsonlivestockproductionsystemswithaspecialreferencetodairyanimalsanappraisal