Rebound effects in irrigated agriculture in Uzbekistan: a stakeholder-based assessment

There is wide consensus among scholars and practitioners that improved irrigation technologies increase farm productivity and improve resource use efficiency. However, there is also growing empirical evidence that efficiency improvements in irrigation water use may create rebound effects, i.e., they...

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Autores principales: Hamidov, A., Kasymov, U., Djumaboev, Kakhramon, Paul, C.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120371
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author Hamidov, A.
Kasymov, U.
Djumaboev, Kakhramon
Paul, C.
author_browse Djumaboev, Kakhramon
Hamidov, A.
Kasymov, U.
Paul, C.
author_facet Hamidov, A.
Kasymov, U.
Djumaboev, Kakhramon
Paul, C.
author_sort Hamidov, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description There is wide consensus among scholars and practitioners that improved irrigation technologies increase farm productivity and improve resource use efficiency. However, there is also growing empirical evidence that efficiency improvements in irrigation water use may create rebound effects, i.e., they may trigger changes in farmers’ behavior that partly or fully offset the technical water savings expected under ceteris paribus conditions. In extreme cases, total water consumption may even increase. We studied the impacts of introducing water-saving irrigation technologies in Uzbekistan and used structured stakeholder interviews for an expert-based assessment of potential rebound effects. Our findings contribute to the understanding of impacts of technological and institutional responses to environmental and economic pressures in sustaining water resources. The study demonstrates that although the objective of increasing irrigation efficiency may be achieved, the actual water savings under Uzbek conditions are likely to be reduced due to rebound effects. Unless there are effective policy interventions, we expect rebound effects through an increase in water supply for crops that compensates for current shortages of irrigation water availability, an increase in irrigated area, a switch to more water-intensive crops, and overall economic growth. The findings of this paper provide a reference point for estimating the water-saving potential and for evaluating and adapting policies.
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spelling CGSpace1203712025-12-08T10:29:22Z Rebound effects in irrigated agriculture in Uzbekistan: a stakeholder-based assessment Hamidov, A. Kasymov, U. Djumaboev, Kakhramon Paul, C. irrigated farming rebound effects stakeholders water conservation technology sustainability water resources energy food production nexus approaches irrigation efficiency water use efficiency irrigation systems water availability water demand water deficit irrigated land irrigation water economic growth policies gross national product farmers There is wide consensus among scholars and practitioners that improved irrigation technologies increase farm productivity and improve resource use efficiency. However, there is also growing empirical evidence that efficiency improvements in irrigation water use may create rebound effects, i.e., they may trigger changes in farmers’ behavior that partly or fully offset the technical water savings expected under ceteris paribus conditions. In extreme cases, total water consumption may even increase. We studied the impacts of introducing water-saving irrigation technologies in Uzbekistan and used structured stakeholder interviews for an expert-based assessment of potential rebound effects. Our findings contribute to the understanding of impacts of technological and institutional responses to environmental and economic pressures in sustaining water resources. The study demonstrates that although the objective of increasing irrigation efficiency may be achieved, the actual water savings under Uzbek conditions are likely to be reduced due to rebound effects. Unless there are effective policy interventions, we expect rebound effects through an increase in water supply for crops that compensates for current shortages of irrigation water availability, an increase in irrigated area, a switch to more water-intensive crops, and overall economic growth. The findings of this paper provide a reference point for estimating the water-saving potential and for evaluating and adapting policies. 2022-07-08 2022-07-30T10:03:53Z 2022-07-30T10:03:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120371 en Open Access MDPI Hamidov, A.; Kasymov, U.; Djumaboev, Kakhramon; Paul, C. 2022. Rebound effects in irrigated agriculture in Uzbekistan: a stakeholder-based assessment. Sustainability, 14(14):8375. [doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14148375]
spellingShingle irrigated farming
rebound effects
stakeholders
water conservation
technology
sustainability
water resources
energy
food production
nexus approaches
irrigation efficiency
water use efficiency
irrigation systems
water availability
water demand
water deficit
irrigated land
irrigation water
economic growth
policies
gross national product
farmers
Hamidov, A.
Kasymov, U.
Djumaboev, Kakhramon
Paul, C.
Rebound effects in irrigated agriculture in Uzbekistan: a stakeholder-based assessment
title Rebound effects in irrigated agriculture in Uzbekistan: a stakeholder-based assessment
title_full Rebound effects in irrigated agriculture in Uzbekistan: a stakeholder-based assessment
title_fullStr Rebound effects in irrigated agriculture in Uzbekistan: a stakeholder-based assessment
title_full_unstemmed Rebound effects in irrigated agriculture in Uzbekistan: a stakeholder-based assessment
title_short Rebound effects in irrigated agriculture in Uzbekistan: a stakeholder-based assessment
title_sort rebound effects in irrigated agriculture in uzbekistan a stakeholder based assessment
topic irrigated farming
rebound effects
stakeholders
water conservation
technology
sustainability
water resources
energy
food production
nexus approaches
irrigation efficiency
water use efficiency
irrigation systems
water availability
water demand
water deficit
irrigated land
irrigation water
economic growth
policies
gross national product
farmers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120371
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AT djumaboevkakhramon reboundeffectsinirrigatedagricultureinuzbekistanastakeholderbasedassessment
AT paulc reboundeffectsinirrigatedagricultureinuzbekistanastakeholderbasedassessment