Usage of FTA® Classic cards for safe storage, shipment, and detection of arboviruses

Infections caused by arthropod-borne RNA viruses are overrepresented among emerging infectious diseases. Effective methods for collecting, storing, and transporting clinical or biological specimens are needed worldwide for disease surveillance. However, many tropical regions where these diseases are...

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Autores principales: Krambrich, J., Bringeland, E., Hesson, J.C., Hoffman, T., Lundkvist, Å., Lindahl, Johanna F., Ling, J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120340
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author Krambrich, J.
Bringeland, E.
Hesson, J.C.
Hoffman, T.
Lundkvist, Å.
Lindahl, Johanna F.
Ling, J.
author_browse Bringeland, E.
Hesson, J.C.
Hoffman, T.
Krambrich, J.
Lindahl, Johanna F.
Ling, J.
Lundkvist, Å.
author_facet Krambrich, J.
Bringeland, E.
Hesson, J.C.
Hoffman, T.
Lundkvist, Å.
Lindahl, Johanna F.
Ling, J.
author_sort Krambrich, J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Infections caused by arthropod-borne RNA viruses are overrepresented among emerging infectious diseases. Effective methods for collecting, storing, and transporting clinical or biological specimens are needed worldwide for disease surveillance. However, many tropical regions where these diseases are endemic lack analytical facilities and possibility of continuous cold chains, which presents challenges from both a biosafety and material preservation perspective. Whatman® FTA® Classic Cards may serve as an effective and safe option for transporting hazardous samples at room temperature, particularly for RNA viruses classified as biosafety level (BSL) 2 and 3 pathogens, from sampling sites to laboratories. In this study, we investigated the biosafety and perseverance of representative alpha- and flaviviruses stored on FTA® cards. To evaluate the virus inactivation capacity of FTA® cards, we used Sindbis virus (SINV), chikungunya virus (CHIKV), and Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV). We inoculated susceptible cells with dilution series of eluates from viral samples stored on the FTA® cards and observed for cytopathic effect to evaluate the ability of the cards to inactivate viruses. All tested viruses were inactivated after storage on FTA® cards. In addition, we quantified viral RNA of JEV, SINV, and tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) stored on FTA® cards at 4 °C, 25 °C, and 37 °C for 30 days using two reverse transcriptase quantitative PCR assays. Viral RNA of SINV stored on FTA® cards was not reduced at either 4 °C or 25 °C over a 30-day period, but degraded rapidly at 37 °C. For JEV and TBEV, degradation was observed at all temperatures, with the most rapid degradation occurring at 37 °C. Therefore, the use of FTA® cards provides a safe and effective workflow for the collection, storage, and analysis of BSL 2- and 3-virus RNA samples, but there is a risk of false negative results if the cards are stored at higher temperatures for long periods of time. Conscious usage of the cards can be useful in disease surveillance and research, especially in tropical areas where transportation and cold chains are problematic.
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spelling CGSpace1203402025-12-08T10:29:22Z Usage of FTA® Classic cards for safe storage, shipment, and detection of arboviruses Krambrich, J. Bringeland, E. Hesson, J.C. Hoffman, T. Lundkvist, Å. Lindahl, Johanna F. Ling, J. arboviruses biosafety flavivirus health research Infections caused by arthropod-borne RNA viruses are overrepresented among emerging infectious diseases. Effective methods for collecting, storing, and transporting clinical or biological specimens are needed worldwide for disease surveillance. However, many tropical regions where these diseases are endemic lack analytical facilities and possibility of continuous cold chains, which presents challenges from both a biosafety and material preservation perspective. Whatman® FTA® Classic Cards may serve as an effective and safe option for transporting hazardous samples at room temperature, particularly for RNA viruses classified as biosafety level (BSL) 2 and 3 pathogens, from sampling sites to laboratories. In this study, we investigated the biosafety and perseverance of representative alpha- and flaviviruses stored on FTA® cards. To evaluate the virus inactivation capacity of FTA® cards, we used Sindbis virus (SINV), chikungunya virus (CHIKV), and Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV). We inoculated susceptible cells with dilution series of eluates from viral samples stored on the FTA® cards and observed for cytopathic effect to evaluate the ability of the cards to inactivate viruses. All tested viruses were inactivated after storage on FTA® cards. In addition, we quantified viral RNA of JEV, SINV, and tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) stored on FTA® cards at 4 °C, 25 °C, and 37 °C for 30 days using two reverse transcriptase quantitative PCR assays. Viral RNA of SINV stored on FTA® cards was not reduced at either 4 °C or 25 °C over a 30-day period, but degraded rapidly at 37 °C. For JEV and TBEV, degradation was observed at all temperatures, with the most rapid degradation occurring at 37 °C. Therefore, the use of FTA® cards provides a safe and effective workflow for the collection, storage, and analysis of BSL 2- and 3-virus RNA samples, but there is a risk of false negative results if the cards are stored at higher temperatures for long periods of time. Conscious usage of the cards can be useful in disease surveillance and research, especially in tropical areas where transportation and cold chains are problematic. 2022-07-18 2022-07-27T12:22:35Z 2022-07-27T12:22:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120340 en Open Access MDPI Krambrich, J., Bringeland, E., Hesson, J.C., Hoffman, T., Lundkvist, Å., Lindahl, J.F. and Ling, J. 2022. Usage of FTA® Classic cards for safe storage, shipment, and detection of arboviruses. Microorganisms 10(7): 1445.
spellingShingle arboviruses
biosafety
flavivirus
health
research
Krambrich, J.
Bringeland, E.
Hesson, J.C.
Hoffman, T.
Lundkvist, Å.
Lindahl, Johanna F.
Ling, J.
Usage of FTA® Classic cards for safe storage, shipment, and detection of arboviruses
title Usage of FTA® Classic cards for safe storage, shipment, and detection of arboviruses
title_full Usage of FTA® Classic cards for safe storage, shipment, and detection of arboviruses
title_fullStr Usage of FTA® Classic cards for safe storage, shipment, and detection of arboviruses
title_full_unstemmed Usage of FTA® Classic cards for safe storage, shipment, and detection of arboviruses
title_short Usage of FTA® Classic cards for safe storage, shipment, and detection of arboviruses
title_sort usage of fta r classic cards for safe storage shipment and detection of arboviruses
topic arboviruses
biosafety
flavivirus
health
research
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120340
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