Rice grain quality: A comparison of imported varieties, local varieties with new varieties adopted in Benin

This study was carried out in the grain quality laboratory of the Africa Rice Center in Benin to determine the physicochemical and cooking characteristics of some rice varieties consumed in Benin where is widely cultivated and consumed as a staple. The physicochemical properties of fifteen rice vari...

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Main Authors: Fofana, M., Futakuchi, K., Manful, J.T., Bokossa Yaou, I., Dossou, J., Bleoussi, R.T.M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120225
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author Fofana, M.
Futakuchi, K.
Manful, J.T.
Bokossa Yaou, I.
Dossou, J.
Bleoussi, R.T.M.
author_browse Bleoussi, R.T.M.
Bokossa Yaou, I.
Dossou, J.
Fofana, M.
Futakuchi, K.
Manful, J.T.
author_facet Fofana, M.
Futakuchi, K.
Manful, J.T.
Bokossa Yaou, I.
Dossou, J.
Bleoussi, R.T.M.
author_sort Fofana, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study was carried out in the grain quality laboratory of the Africa Rice Center in Benin to determine the physicochemical and cooking characteristics of some rice varieties consumed in Benin where is widely cultivated and consumed as a staple. The physicochemical properties of fifteen rice varieties, five imported, five previously cultivated in Benin and five upland varieties, newly developed by the Africa Rice Center were compared. Protein content ranged from 6.4 to 7.7% among the imported and previously cultivated varieties and from 10.6 to 10.8% among the newly developed varieties by the Africa Rice Center. The gel consistencies of the previously cultivated ranged from 6.0 to 71.3 mm with the exception of ADNY 11 which had a gel consistency of 100 mm while the imported and newly developed varieties had gel consistencies ranging from 95 to 100 mm. The cooking times differed among varieties. Two previously cultivated varieties – ADNY 11 and TOX LONG – had cooking times of less than 20 min while a newly developed variety, NERICA 1 had the longest cooking time of 26 min. It is suggested that greater attention be subsequently paid to grain quality characteristics in African rice breeding programs in order to meet consumer preferences on the continent.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2011
publishDateRange 2011
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spelling CGSpace1202252025-12-08T09:54:28Z Rice grain quality: A comparison of imported varieties, local varieties with new varieties adopted in Benin Fofana, M. Futakuchi, K. Manful, J.T. Bokossa Yaou, I. Dossou, J. Bleoussi, R.T.M. rice physicochemical properties food science biotechnology This study was carried out in the grain quality laboratory of the Africa Rice Center in Benin to determine the physicochemical and cooking characteristics of some rice varieties consumed in Benin where is widely cultivated and consumed as a staple. The physicochemical properties of fifteen rice varieties, five imported, five previously cultivated in Benin and five upland varieties, newly developed by the Africa Rice Center were compared. Protein content ranged from 6.4 to 7.7% among the imported and previously cultivated varieties and from 10.6 to 10.8% among the newly developed varieties by the Africa Rice Center. The gel consistencies of the previously cultivated ranged from 6.0 to 71.3 mm with the exception of ADNY 11 which had a gel consistency of 100 mm while the imported and newly developed varieties had gel consistencies ranging from 95 to 100 mm. The cooking times differed among varieties. Two previously cultivated varieties – ADNY 11 and TOX LONG – had cooking times of less than 20 min while a newly developed variety, NERICA 1 had the longest cooking time of 26 min. It is suggested that greater attention be subsequently paid to grain quality characteristics in African rice breeding programs in order to meet consumer preferences on the continent. 2011-12 2022-07-20T06:45:40Z 2022-07-20T06:45:40Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120225 en Limited Access Elsevier Fofana, M. Futakuchi, K. Manful, J.T. Bokossa Yaou, I. Dossou, J. Bleoussi, R.T.M. Rice grain quality: A comparison of imported varieties, local varieties with new varieties adopted in Benin. Food Control. 2011, Volume 22, Issue 12: 1821-1825.
spellingShingle rice
physicochemical properties
food science
biotechnology
Fofana, M.
Futakuchi, K.
Manful, J.T.
Bokossa Yaou, I.
Dossou, J.
Bleoussi, R.T.M.
Rice grain quality: A comparison of imported varieties, local varieties with new varieties adopted in Benin
title Rice grain quality: A comparison of imported varieties, local varieties with new varieties adopted in Benin
title_full Rice grain quality: A comparison of imported varieties, local varieties with new varieties adopted in Benin
title_fullStr Rice grain quality: A comparison of imported varieties, local varieties with new varieties adopted in Benin
title_full_unstemmed Rice grain quality: A comparison of imported varieties, local varieties with new varieties adopted in Benin
title_short Rice grain quality: A comparison of imported varieties, local varieties with new varieties adopted in Benin
title_sort rice grain quality a comparison of imported varieties local varieties with new varieties adopted in benin
topic rice
physicochemical properties
food science
biotechnology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120225
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