Potential energy yields of bioenergy crops in the tropics

Bioenergy can produce at least 25% of the global energy demand to combat climate change through reducing emissions in the energy sector. However, information on the bioenergy production potential of woody species and their suitability for silviculture on various soils in the humid tropics is limited...

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Main Authors: Shin, S., Bulusu, M., Hartwig, A-M., Ulrich, M., Lee, S.M., Baral, H., Borchard, N.
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: Center for International Forestry Research 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120161
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author Shin, S.
Bulusu, M.
Hartwig, A-M.
Ulrich, M.
Lee, S.M.
Baral, H.
Borchard, N.
author_browse Baral, H.
Borchard, N.
Bulusu, M.
Hartwig, A-M.
Lee, S.M.
Shin, S.
Ulrich, M.
author_facet Shin, S.
Bulusu, M.
Hartwig, A-M.
Ulrich, M.
Lee, S.M.
Baral, H.
Borchard, N.
author_sort Shin, S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Bioenergy can produce at least 25% of the global energy demand to combat climate change through reducing emissions in the energy sector. However, information on the bioenergy production potential of woody species and their suitability for silviculture on various soils in the humid tropics is limited. This slightly revised version of a short note published by Borchard et al. (2018) aims to identify tree species suitable for bioenergy production under these conditions. Data were compiled from 241 publications and nine freely available databases to assess environmental and silvicultural information on tropical tree species. Energy yield was derived from the estimated productivity of the reviewed species equivalent to an energy yield ranging between 2 and 444 GJ ha¯¹ yr¯¹. As such, these bioenergy yields are within the range reported for the lignocellulosic biomass of energy crops cultivated in Europe, the USA and Brazil. Our review identified some highyielding species (e.g., Dyera polyphylla (Miq.) Steenis, Metroxylon sagu (Rottb.), Pongamia pinnata (L.)) and leguminous species that could be beneficial in mixed stands (e.g., Elaeis oleifera (Kunth) and Pongamia pinnata) or are suitable species to grow on wet or re-wetted peatland (Dyera polyphylla). However, there are limitations to cultivating woody bioenergy species on wet peatland. Sustainable methods for managing and harvesting forests on wet or re-wetted peatland need to be developed.
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spelling CGSpace1201612023-02-15T03:01:07Z Potential energy yields of bioenergy crops in the tropics Shin, S. Bulusu, M. Hartwig, A-M. Ulrich, M. Lee, S.M. Baral, H. Borchard, N. paludiculture bioenergy bioethanol biodiesel Bioenergy can produce at least 25% of the global energy demand to combat climate change through reducing emissions in the energy sector. However, information on the bioenergy production potential of woody species and their suitability for silviculture on various soils in the humid tropics is limited. This slightly revised version of a short note published by Borchard et al. (2018) aims to identify tree species suitable for bioenergy production under these conditions. Data were compiled from 241 publications and nine freely available databases to assess environmental and silvicultural information on tropical tree species. Energy yield was derived from the estimated productivity of the reviewed species equivalent to an energy yield ranging between 2 and 444 GJ ha¯¹ yr¯¹. As such, these bioenergy yields are within the range reported for the lignocellulosic biomass of energy crops cultivated in Europe, the USA and Brazil. Our review identified some highyielding species (e.g., Dyera polyphylla (Miq.) Steenis, Metroxylon sagu (Rottb.), Pongamia pinnata (L.)) and leguminous species that could be beneficial in mixed stands (e.g., Elaeis oleifera (Kunth) and Pongamia pinnata) or are suitable species to grow on wet or re-wetted peatland (Dyera polyphylla). However, there are limitations to cultivating woody bioenergy species on wet peatland. Sustainable methods for managing and harvesting forests on wet or re-wetted peatland need to be developed. 2022-05-01 2022-07-19T06:51:24Z 2022-07-19T06:51:24Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120161 en Open Access Center for International Forestry Research Shin, S., Bulusu, M., Hartwig, A-M., Ulrich, M., Lee, S.M., Baral, H., Borchard, N., 2022. Potential energy yields of bioenergy crops in the tropics. In. Baral H, Leksono B and Seol M. (eds.), Bioenergy for landscape restoration and livelihoods: Re-creating energy-smart ecosystems on degraded landscapes. Bogor, Indonesia: CIFOR. https://doi.org/10.17528/cifor/008500-05
spellingShingle paludiculture
bioenergy
bioethanol
biodiesel
Shin, S.
Bulusu, M.
Hartwig, A-M.
Ulrich, M.
Lee, S.M.
Baral, H.
Borchard, N.
Potential energy yields of bioenergy crops in the tropics
title Potential energy yields of bioenergy crops in the tropics
title_full Potential energy yields of bioenergy crops in the tropics
title_fullStr Potential energy yields of bioenergy crops in the tropics
title_full_unstemmed Potential energy yields of bioenergy crops in the tropics
title_short Potential energy yields of bioenergy crops in the tropics
title_sort potential energy yields of bioenergy crops in the tropics
topic paludiculture
bioenergy
bioethanol
biodiesel
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/120161
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AT bulusum potentialenergyyieldsofbioenergycropsinthetropics
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AT ulrichm potentialenergyyieldsofbioenergycropsinthetropics
AT leesm potentialenergyyieldsofbioenergycropsinthetropics
AT baralh potentialenergyyieldsofbioenergycropsinthetropics
AT borchardn potentialenergyyieldsofbioenergycropsinthetropics