Wheat Panache: A pangenome graph database representing presence–absence variation across sixteen bread wheat genome

Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of humanity's most important staple crops, characterized by a large and complex genome with a high level of gene presence–absence variation (PAV) between cultivars, hampering genomic approaches for crop improvement. With the growing global population and the...

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Main Authors: Bayer, Philipp E., Petereit, Jakob, Durant, Éloi, Monat, Cécile, Rouard, Mathieu, Hu, Haifei, Chapman, Brett, Li, Chengdao, Cheng, Shifeng, Batley, Jacqueline, Edwards, David
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119697
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author Bayer, Philipp E.
Petereit, Jakob
Durant, Éloi
Monat, Cécile
Rouard, Mathieu
Hu, Haifei
Chapman, Brett
Li, Chengdao
Cheng, Shifeng
Batley, Jacqueline
Edwards, David
author_browse Batley, Jacqueline
Bayer, Philipp E.
Chapman, Brett
Cheng, Shifeng
Durant, Éloi
Edwards, David
Hu, Haifei
Li, Chengdao
Monat, Cécile
Petereit, Jakob
Rouard, Mathieu
author_facet Bayer, Philipp E.
Petereit, Jakob
Durant, Éloi
Monat, Cécile
Rouard, Mathieu
Hu, Haifei
Chapman, Brett
Li, Chengdao
Cheng, Shifeng
Batley, Jacqueline
Edwards, David
author_sort Bayer, Philipp E.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of humanity's most important staple crops, characterized by a large and complex genome with a high level of gene presence–absence variation (PAV) between cultivars, hampering genomic approaches for crop improvement. With the growing global population and the increasing impact of climate change on crop yield, there is an urgent need to apply genomic approaches to accelerate wheat breeding. With recent advances in DNA sequencing technology, a growing number of high-quality reference genomes are becoming available, reflecting the genetic content of a diverse range of cultivars. However, information on the presence or absence of genomic regions has been hard to visualize and interrogate because of the size of these genomes and the lack of suitable bioinformatics tools. To address this limitation, we have produced a wheat pangenome graph maintained within an online database to facilitate interrogation and comparison of wheat cultivar genomes. The database allows users to visualize regions of the pangenome to assess PAV between bread wheat genomes.
format Journal Article
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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spelling CGSpace1196972025-11-11T17:44:30Z Wheat Panache: A pangenome graph database representing presence–absence variation across sixteen bread wheat genome Bayer, Philipp E. Petereit, Jakob Durant, Éloi Monat, Cécile Rouard, Mathieu Hu, Haifei Chapman, Brett Li, Chengdao Cheng, Shifeng Batley, Jacqueline Edwards, David genomes genetic databases varieties genomas base de datos de recursos genéticos variedades genetics Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of humanity's most important staple crops, characterized by a large and complex genome with a high level of gene presence–absence variation (PAV) between cultivars, hampering genomic approaches for crop improvement. With the growing global population and the increasing impact of climate change on crop yield, there is an urgent need to apply genomic approaches to accelerate wheat breeding. With recent advances in DNA sequencing technology, a growing number of high-quality reference genomes are becoming available, reflecting the genetic content of a diverse range of cultivars. However, information on the presence or absence of genomic regions has been hard to visualize and interrogate because of the size of these genomes and the lack of suitable bioinformatics tools. To address this limitation, we have produced a wheat pangenome graph maintained within an online database to facilitate interrogation and comparison of wheat cultivar genomes. The database allows users to visualize regions of the pangenome to assess PAV between bread wheat genomes. 2022-09 2022-05-31T10:43:23Z 2022-05-31T10:43:23Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119697 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley Bayer, P.E.; Petereit, J.; Durant, É.; Monat, C.; Rouard, M.; Hu, H.; Chapman, B.; Li, C.; Cheng, S.; Batley, J.; Edwards, D. (2022) Wheat Panache: A pangenome graph database representing presence–absence variation across sixteen bread wheat genome. The Plant Genome, Online first paper (29 May 2022). ISSN: 1940-3372
spellingShingle genomes
genetic databases
varieties
genomas
base de datos de recursos genéticos
variedades
genetics
Bayer, Philipp E.
Petereit, Jakob
Durant, Éloi
Monat, Cécile
Rouard, Mathieu
Hu, Haifei
Chapman, Brett
Li, Chengdao
Cheng, Shifeng
Batley, Jacqueline
Edwards, David
Wheat Panache: A pangenome graph database representing presence–absence variation across sixteen bread wheat genome
title Wheat Panache: A pangenome graph database representing presence–absence variation across sixteen bread wheat genome
title_full Wheat Panache: A pangenome graph database representing presence–absence variation across sixteen bread wheat genome
title_fullStr Wheat Panache: A pangenome graph database representing presence–absence variation across sixteen bread wheat genome
title_full_unstemmed Wheat Panache: A pangenome graph database representing presence–absence variation across sixteen bread wheat genome
title_short Wheat Panache: A pangenome graph database representing presence–absence variation across sixteen bread wheat genome
title_sort wheat panache a pangenome graph database representing presence absence variation across sixteen bread wheat genome
topic genomes
genetic databases
varieties
genomas
base de datos de recursos genéticos
variedades
genetics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119697
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