Spatio-temporal trends of precipitation and temperature extremes across the North-East Region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period 1981–2020

The northeast region of Cote d’Ivoire, where agriculture is the main economic activity, is potentially vulnerable to extreme climatic conditions. This study aims to make a comprehensive spatio-temporal analysis of trends in extreme indices related to precipitation and temperature for the Zanzan regi...

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Autores principales: Kouman, K. D., Kabo-bah, A. T., Kouadio, B. H., Akpoti, Komlavi
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119643
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author Kouman, K. D.
Kabo-bah, A. T.
Kouadio, B. H.
Akpoti, Komlavi
author_browse Akpoti, Komlavi
Kabo-bah, A. T.
Kouadio, B. H.
Kouman, K. D.
author_facet Kouman, K. D.
Kabo-bah, A. T.
Kouadio, B. H.
Akpoti, Komlavi
author_sort Kouman, K. D.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The northeast region of Cote d’Ivoire, where agriculture is the main economic activity, is potentially vulnerable to extreme climatic conditions. This study aims to make a comprehensive spatio-temporal analysis of trends in extreme indices related to precipitation and temperature for the Zanzan region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period of 1981–2020. The statistical significance of the calculated trends was assessed using the non-parametric Mann–Kendall test, while Sen’s slope estimation was used to define the amount of change. For extreme precipitations, the results showed a decreasing trend in annual total precipitations estimated at 112.37 mm and in daily precipitations intensity indices. Furthermore, the consecutive dry days’ index showed an increasing trend estimated at 18.67 days. Unlike the trends in precipitation extremes, which showed statistically non-significant trends, the trends in temperature extremes were mostly significant over the entire study area. The cold spells indices all show decreasing trends, while the warm spells show increasing trends. Drawing inferences from the results, it becomes clear that the study area may be threatened by food insecurity and water scarcity. The results are aimed to support climate adaptation efforts and policy intervention in the region.
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spelling CGSpace1196432025-12-08T10:29:22Z Spatio-temporal trends of precipitation and temperature extremes across the North-East Region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period 1981–2020 Kouman, K. D. Kabo-bah, A. T. Kouadio, B. H. Akpoti, Komlavi climate change extreme weather events precipitation temperature rain trends estimation spatial distribution time series analysis indicators agriculture The northeast region of Cote d’Ivoire, where agriculture is the main economic activity, is potentially vulnerable to extreme climatic conditions. This study aims to make a comprehensive spatio-temporal analysis of trends in extreme indices related to precipitation and temperature for the Zanzan region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period of 1981–2020. The statistical significance of the calculated trends was assessed using the non-parametric Mann–Kendall test, while Sen’s slope estimation was used to define the amount of change. For extreme precipitations, the results showed a decreasing trend in annual total precipitations estimated at 112.37 mm and in daily precipitations intensity indices. Furthermore, the consecutive dry days’ index showed an increasing trend estimated at 18.67 days. Unlike the trends in precipitation extremes, which showed statistically non-significant trends, the trends in temperature extremes were mostly significant over the entire study area. The cold spells indices all show decreasing trends, while the warm spells show increasing trends. Drawing inferences from the results, it becomes clear that the study area may be threatened by food insecurity and water scarcity. The results are aimed to support climate adaptation efforts and policy intervention in the region. 2022-05-20 2022-05-24T18:10:02Z 2022-05-24T18:10:02Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119643 en Open Access MDPI Kouman, K. D.; Kabo-bah, A. T.; Kouadio, B. H.; Akpoti, Komlavi. 2022. Spatio-temporal trends of precipitation and temperature extremes across the North-East Region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period 1981–2020. Climate, 10(5):74. (Special issue: Impacts of Extreme Weather on Hydrological Process, Water Quality and Ecosystem in Agricultural and Forested Watersheds under the Changing Climate) [doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/cli10050074]
spellingShingle climate change
extreme weather events
precipitation
temperature
rain
trends
estimation
spatial distribution
time series analysis
indicators
agriculture
Kouman, K. D.
Kabo-bah, A. T.
Kouadio, B. H.
Akpoti, Komlavi
Spatio-temporal trends of precipitation and temperature extremes across the North-East Region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period 1981–2020
title Spatio-temporal trends of precipitation and temperature extremes across the North-East Region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period 1981–2020
title_full Spatio-temporal trends of precipitation and temperature extremes across the North-East Region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period 1981–2020
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal trends of precipitation and temperature extremes across the North-East Region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period 1981–2020
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal trends of precipitation and temperature extremes across the North-East Region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period 1981–2020
title_short Spatio-temporal trends of precipitation and temperature extremes across the North-East Region of Cote d’Ivoire over the period 1981–2020
title_sort spatio temporal trends of precipitation and temperature extremes across the north east region of cote d ivoire over the period 1981 2020
topic climate change
extreme weather events
precipitation
temperature
rain
trends
estimation
spatial distribution
time series analysis
indicators
agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119643
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