Coexistence of genetically modified seed production and organic farming in Chile COMMENT

The seed industry in Chile has thrived since the implementation of a stringent, voluntarily self-imposed coexistence strategy between genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and non-GMO seed activities. GMO varieties of maize, soybean, and canola represent the vast majority of biotech seeds produced i...

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Main Authors: Sánchez, M., Campos, Hugo
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119467
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author Sánchez, M.
Campos, Hugo
author_browse Campos, Hugo
Sánchez, M.
author_facet Sánchez, M.
Campos, Hugo
author_sort Sánchez, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The seed industry in Chile has thrived since the implementation of a stringent, voluntarily self-imposed coexistence strategy between genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and non-GMO seed activities. GMO varieties of maize, soybean, and canola represent the vast majority of biotech seeds produced in Chile. Chile's exports of genetically modified (GM) seeds and organically grown food products (which excludes GM seeds and materials) continue to expand. Organic Chilean farmers predominantly produce and export fruits such as blueberries, wine grapes, and apples. Under normal agricultural conditions, the inadvertent presence of GMOs in non-GMO or organic crops cannot be ruled out. Producers of organic foods are required to implement stringent measures to minimize contact with any non-organic crop, regardless of whether these crops are GM. Only very small amounts of organic maize, soybean, and canola - if any - have been produced in Chile in recent years. Given the characteristics and nature of Chile's agriculture, the direct impact of the GM seed industry on organic farming in Chile is likely to be negligible. The Chilean experience with coexistence between GM seed and organic industries may inform other countries interested in providing its farmers with alternative agricultural production systems.
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spelling CGSpace1194672025-10-26T12:52:52Z Coexistence of genetically modified seed production and organic farming in Chile COMMENT Sánchez, M. Campos, Hugo genetically modified organisms biotechnology agriculture seed production organic agriculture chile The seed industry in Chile has thrived since the implementation of a stringent, voluntarily self-imposed coexistence strategy between genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and non-GMO seed activities. GMO varieties of maize, soybean, and canola represent the vast majority of biotech seeds produced in Chile. Chile's exports of genetically modified (GM) seeds and organically grown food products (which excludes GM seeds and materials) continue to expand. Organic Chilean farmers predominantly produce and export fruits such as blueberries, wine grapes, and apples. Under normal agricultural conditions, the inadvertent presence of GMOs in non-GMO or organic crops cannot be ruled out. Producers of organic foods are required to implement stringent measures to minimize contact with any non-organic crop, regardless of whether these crops are GM. Only very small amounts of organic maize, soybean, and canola - if any - have been produced in Chile in recent years. Given the characteristics and nature of Chile's agriculture, the direct impact of the GM seed industry on organic farming in Chile is likely to be negligible. The Chilean experience with coexistence between GM seed and organic industries may inform other countries interested in providing its farmers with alternative agricultural production systems. 2021-01-02 2022-05-04T20:34:23Z 2022-05-04T20:34:23Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119467 en Open Access Informa UK Limited Sánchez, M.; Campos, H. 2021. Coexistence of genetically modified seed production and organic farming in Chile. GM Crops & Food. ISSN 2164-570. 12(1). 509–519.
spellingShingle genetically modified organisms
biotechnology
agriculture
seed production
organic agriculture
chile
Sánchez, M.
Campos, Hugo
Coexistence of genetically modified seed production and organic farming in Chile COMMENT
title Coexistence of genetically modified seed production and organic farming in Chile COMMENT
title_full Coexistence of genetically modified seed production and organic farming in Chile COMMENT
title_fullStr Coexistence of genetically modified seed production and organic farming in Chile COMMENT
title_full_unstemmed Coexistence of genetically modified seed production and organic farming in Chile COMMENT
title_short Coexistence of genetically modified seed production and organic farming in Chile COMMENT
title_sort coexistence of genetically modified seed production and organic farming in chile comment
topic genetically modified organisms
biotechnology
agriculture
seed production
organic agriculture
chile
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119467
work_keys_str_mv AT sanchezm coexistenceofgeneticallymodifiedseedproductionandorganicfarminginchilecomment
AT camposhugo coexistenceofgeneticallymodifiedseedproductionandorganicfarminginchilecomment