Vulnerability mapping of 100 priority tree species in Central Africa to guide conservation and restoration efforts

Climate change and other anthropogenic threats are increasingly imperilling the diverse biomes of Central Africa, which are globally important for biodiversity, carbon storage and people's livelihoods. The objectives of this paper were to: (i) map the vulnerability of 100 socio-ecologically importan...

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Autores principales: Ceccarelli, Viviana, Ekue, Marius, Fremout, Tobias, Gaisberger, Hannes, Kettle, Christopher J., Taedoumg, Hermann, Wouters, Hendrik, Vanuytrecht, Eline, Ridder, Koen de, Thomas, Evert
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119444
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author Ceccarelli, Viviana
Ekue, Marius
Fremout, Tobias
Gaisberger, Hannes
Kettle, Christopher J.
Taedoumg, Hermann
Wouters, Hendrik
Vanuytrecht, Eline
Ridder, Koen de
Thomas, Evert
author_browse Ceccarelli, Viviana
Ekue, Marius
Fremout, Tobias
Gaisberger, Hannes
Kettle, Christopher J.
Ridder, Koen de
Taedoumg, Hermann
Thomas, Evert
Vanuytrecht, Eline
Wouters, Hendrik
author_facet Ceccarelli, Viviana
Ekue, Marius
Fremout, Tobias
Gaisberger, Hannes
Kettle, Christopher J.
Taedoumg, Hermann
Wouters, Hendrik
Vanuytrecht, Eline
Ridder, Koen de
Thomas, Evert
author_sort Ceccarelli, Viviana
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Climate change and other anthropogenic threats are increasingly imperilling the diverse biomes of Central Africa, which are globally important for biodiversity, carbon storage and people's livelihoods. The objectives of this paper were to: (i) map the vulnerability of 100 socio-ecologically important priority tree species in Central Africa to climate change, fire, habitat conversion, overexploitation, overgrazing and (ii) propose a spatially explicit strategy to guide restoration and conservation actions. We performed ensemble distribution modelling to predict the present and future distributions of the 100 species, assembled other anthropogenic threat exposure layers, assessed species' sensitivities to the five threats based on their trait profiles, and constructed species-specific vulnerability maps by combining the species' exposure and sensitivity. The results show that these 100 species are vulnerable to the five threats, with an average of 34% of their distribution ranges under high to very high vulnerability and 60% under medium to high vulnerability to at least one threat. Many species identified as most vulnerable in this study are not considered as threatened by the IUCN Red List, suggesting a need to update their conservation status, potentially through integration of the vulnerability mapping methodology we used here. We generated both species-specific maps and summary maps including all 100 species identifying priority areas for a) in-situ conservation, b) ex-situ conservation, and c) active planting or assisted natural regeneration. We present an online platform to enable easy access to the vulnerability and the conservation and restoration priority maps for decision makers and support conservation and restoration planning across Central Africa.
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spelling CGSpace1194442025-12-08T09:54:28Z Vulnerability mapping of 100 priority tree species in Central Africa to guide conservation and restoration efforts Ceccarelli, Viviana Ekue, Marius Fremout, Tobias Gaisberger, Hannes Kettle, Christopher J. Taedoumg, Hermann Wouters, Hendrik Vanuytrecht, Eline Ridder, Koen de Thomas, Evert agroforestry vulnerability anthropogenic factors climate change forest land use mapping restoration agroforesteria vulnerabilidad factores antropogénicos Climate change and other anthropogenic threats are increasingly imperilling the diverse biomes of Central Africa, which are globally important for biodiversity, carbon storage and people's livelihoods. The objectives of this paper were to: (i) map the vulnerability of 100 socio-ecologically important priority tree species in Central Africa to climate change, fire, habitat conversion, overexploitation, overgrazing and (ii) propose a spatially explicit strategy to guide restoration and conservation actions. We performed ensemble distribution modelling to predict the present and future distributions of the 100 species, assembled other anthropogenic threat exposure layers, assessed species' sensitivities to the five threats based on their trait profiles, and constructed species-specific vulnerability maps by combining the species' exposure and sensitivity. The results show that these 100 species are vulnerable to the five threats, with an average of 34% of their distribution ranges under high to very high vulnerability and 60% under medium to high vulnerability to at least one threat. Many species identified as most vulnerable in this study are not considered as threatened by the IUCN Red List, suggesting a need to update their conservation status, potentially through integration of the vulnerability mapping methodology we used here. We generated both species-specific maps and summary maps including all 100 species identifying priority areas for a) in-situ conservation, b) ex-situ conservation, and c) active planting or assisted natural regeneration. We present an online platform to enable easy access to the vulnerability and the conservation and restoration priority maps for decision makers and support conservation and restoration planning across Central Africa. 2022-06 2022-05-03T08:13:12Z 2022-05-03T08:13:12Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119444 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Ceccarelli, V.; Ekue, M.; Fremout, T.; Gaisberger, H.; Kettle, C.; Taedoumg, H.; Wouters, H.; Vanuytrecht, E.; De Ridder, K.; Thomas, E. (2022) Vulnerability mapping of 100 priority tree species in Central Africa to guide conservation and restoration efforts. Biological Conservation 270: 109554 9 p. ISSN: 0006-3207
spellingShingle agroforestry
vulnerability
anthropogenic factors
climate change
forest land use mapping
restoration
agroforesteria
vulnerabilidad
factores antropogénicos
Ceccarelli, Viviana
Ekue, Marius
Fremout, Tobias
Gaisberger, Hannes
Kettle, Christopher J.
Taedoumg, Hermann
Wouters, Hendrik
Vanuytrecht, Eline
Ridder, Koen de
Thomas, Evert
Vulnerability mapping of 100 priority tree species in Central Africa to guide conservation and restoration efforts
title Vulnerability mapping of 100 priority tree species in Central Africa to guide conservation and restoration efforts
title_full Vulnerability mapping of 100 priority tree species in Central Africa to guide conservation and restoration efforts
title_fullStr Vulnerability mapping of 100 priority tree species in Central Africa to guide conservation and restoration efforts
title_full_unstemmed Vulnerability mapping of 100 priority tree species in Central Africa to guide conservation and restoration efforts
title_short Vulnerability mapping of 100 priority tree species in Central Africa to guide conservation and restoration efforts
title_sort vulnerability mapping of 100 priority tree species in central africa to guide conservation and restoration efforts
topic agroforestry
vulnerability
anthropogenic factors
climate change
forest land use mapping
restoration
agroforesteria
vulnerabilidad
factores antropogénicos
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119444
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