The dynamics of youth employment and empowerment in agriculture and rural development in South Africa: a scoping review

Over the years, South Africa has made significant investments aimed at transforming the agricultural sector to deliver on rural economic development and job creation. These investments have had varying levels of success; still, what is worrying is the high youth unemployment rate which is amongst th...

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Autores principales: Geza, W., Ngidi, M. S. C., Slotow, R., Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119430
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author Geza, W.
Ngidi, M. S. C.
Slotow, R.
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
author_browse Geza, W.
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
Ngidi, M. S. C.
Slotow, R.
author_facet Geza, W.
Ngidi, M. S. C.
Slotow, R.
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
author_sort Geza, W.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Over the years, South Africa has made significant investments aimed at transforming the agricultural sector to deliver on rural economic development and job creation. These investments have had varying levels of success; still, what is worrying is the high youth unemployment rate which is amongst the highest globally. We conducted a scoping review using the PRISMA-P guidelines to identify the challenges youth face in accessing sustainable employment in the agriculture sector. Peer-reviewed studies were retrieved from online databases (Web of Science, Cab Direct, and Science Direct) for 1994–2021. The findings showed that youth are still facing significant challenges in the demand and supply side of the labour market and lack of inclusivity in policy formulation and implementation, limiting their involvement in agriculture and rural development initiatives. Policies and strategies responding to these challenges exist, and the spectrum of support services provided are primarily focused on entrepreneurship. Yet, the implementation of programs and initiatives has not been successful. This could be attributed to the obstacles persisting in the sociopolitical environment in SA, causing additional barriers to program implementation. Therefore, to enhance youth involvement in agriculture and rural development, there is a need to connect more rural youth to support services, local employment programmes, and youth inclusion in policy formulation processes. Additionally, the focus of policy and programs should be broadened to cater to different youth knowledge and skill profiles.
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spelling CGSpace1194302025-12-08T10:29:22Z The dynamics of youth employment and empowerment in agriculture and rural development in South Africa: a scoping review Geza, W. Ngidi, M. S. C. Slotow, R. Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe youth employment participation empowerment agriculture rural development unemployment inclusion strategies Over the years, South Africa has made significant investments aimed at transforming the agricultural sector to deliver on rural economic development and job creation. These investments have had varying levels of success; still, what is worrying is the high youth unemployment rate which is amongst the highest globally. We conducted a scoping review using the PRISMA-P guidelines to identify the challenges youth face in accessing sustainable employment in the agriculture sector. Peer-reviewed studies were retrieved from online databases (Web of Science, Cab Direct, and Science Direct) for 1994–2021. The findings showed that youth are still facing significant challenges in the demand and supply side of the labour market and lack of inclusivity in policy formulation and implementation, limiting their involvement in agriculture and rural development initiatives. Policies and strategies responding to these challenges exist, and the spectrum of support services provided are primarily focused on entrepreneurship. Yet, the implementation of programs and initiatives has not been successful. This could be attributed to the obstacles persisting in the sociopolitical environment in SA, causing additional barriers to program implementation. Therefore, to enhance youth involvement in agriculture and rural development, there is a need to connect more rural youth to support services, local employment programmes, and youth inclusion in policy formulation processes. Additionally, the focus of policy and programs should be broadened to cater to different youth knowledge and skill profiles. 2022-04-22 2022-04-30T23:30:52Z 2022-04-30T23:30:52Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119430 en Open Access MDPI Geza, W.; Ngidi, M. S. C.; Slotow, R.; Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe. 2022. The dynamics of youth employment and empowerment in agriculture and rural development in South Africa: a scoping review. Sustainability, 14(9):5041. [doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14095041]
spellingShingle youth employment
participation
empowerment
agriculture
rural development
unemployment
inclusion
strategies
Geza, W.
Ngidi, M. S. C.
Slotow, R.
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
The dynamics of youth employment and empowerment in agriculture and rural development in South Africa: a scoping review
title The dynamics of youth employment and empowerment in agriculture and rural development in South Africa: a scoping review
title_full The dynamics of youth employment and empowerment in agriculture and rural development in South Africa: a scoping review
title_fullStr The dynamics of youth employment and empowerment in agriculture and rural development in South Africa: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed The dynamics of youth employment and empowerment in agriculture and rural development in South Africa: a scoping review
title_short The dynamics of youth employment and empowerment in agriculture and rural development in South Africa: a scoping review
title_sort dynamics of youth employment and empowerment in agriculture and rural development in south africa a scoping review
topic youth employment
participation
empowerment
agriculture
rural development
unemployment
inclusion
strategies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119430
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