Food waste to livestock feed: prospects and challenges for swine farming in peri-urban Sri Lanka

Using farm animals for their natural capability of “recycling” food waste (FW) that is unfit for direct human consumption can support a circular economy as shown in the case of Sri Lanka’s Western Province. The reuse of organic residues including FW as animal feed is a traditional agricultural pract...

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Main Authors: Jayathilake, Nilanthi, Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M., Drechsel, Pay
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119328
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author Jayathilake, Nilanthi
Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M.
Drechsel, Pay
author_browse Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M.
Drechsel, Pay
Jayathilake, Nilanthi
author_facet Jayathilake, Nilanthi
Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M.
Drechsel, Pay
author_sort Jayathilake, Nilanthi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Using farm animals for their natural capability of “recycling” food waste (FW) that is unfit for direct human consumption can support a circular economy as shown in the case of Sri Lanka’s Western Province. The reuse of organic residues including FW as animal feed is a traditional agricultural practice in Sri Lanka but is less studied within an urban FW context. A survey of piggeries using FW in and around the rapidly urbanizing city of Colombo showed that FW is a major feed source in the farms accounting for on average 82% of total feed. About 40% of the farms collected the FW mainly from hotels, restaurants, and institutional canteens. Urban FW is supplied to farmers free of charge when collected directly from the sources, although 26% of the farmers collected FW via intermediaries against a fee. As FW is collected daily, the restaurants appreciate the reliable service, the farmers the low-cost feed, and the municipality the reduced FW volumes to be collected. However, this triple-win situation encounters challenges such as (tourist related) seasonal low supply, which was exacerbated under the Covid-19 lockdown of food services. Another area of concern refers to biosafety. Although the large majority of interviewed farmers boil FW which contains raw meat or fish, there is a paucity of related guidelines and control. Given the benefits of FW use, it is worthwhile to explore how far these informal partnerships could be scaled without increasing transport costs for farmers, while introducing biosafety monitoring. For now, the regulatory environment is highly siloed and does not support material transitions across sector boundaries towards a circular economy.
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spelling CGSpace1193282025-10-26T12:57:04Z Food waste to livestock feed: prospects and challenges for swine farming in peri-urban Sri Lanka Jayathilake, Nilanthi Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M. Drechsel, Pay food wastes livestock feed swine feeding piggeries periurban areas circular economy recycling reuse regulations biosafety business models food security farmers Using farm animals for their natural capability of “recycling” food waste (FW) that is unfit for direct human consumption can support a circular economy as shown in the case of Sri Lanka’s Western Province. The reuse of organic residues including FW as animal feed is a traditional agricultural practice in Sri Lanka but is less studied within an urban FW context. A survey of piggeries using FW in and around the rapidly urbanizing city of Colombo showed that FW is a major feed source in the farms accounting for on average 82% of total feed. About 40% of the farms collected the FW mainly from hotels, restaurants, and institutional canteens. Urban FW is supplied to farmers free of charge when collected directly from the sources, although 26% of the farmers collected FW via intermediaries against a fee. As FW is collected daily, the restaurants appreciate the reliable service, the farmers the low-cost feed, and the municipality the reduced FW volumes to be collected. However, this triple-win situation encounters challenges such as (tourist related) seasonal low supply, which was exacerbated under the Covid-19 lockdown of food services. Another area of concern refers to biosafety. Although the large majority of interviewed farmers boil FW which contains raw meat or fish, there is a paucity of related guidelines and control. Given the benefits of FW use, it is worthwhile to explore how far these informal partnerships could be scaled without increasing transport costs for farmers, while introducing biosafety monitoring. For now, the regulatory environment is highly siloed and does not support material transitions across sector boundaries towards a circular economy. 2022-12 2022-04-18T08:22:21Z 2022-04-18T08:22:21Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119328 en Open Access Springer Jayathilake, Nilanthi; Aheeyar, Mohamed; Drechsel, Pay. 2022. Food waste to livestock feed: prospects and challenges for swine farming in peri-urban Sri Lanka. Circular Economy and Sustainability, 15p. (Online first) [doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43615-022-00168-8]
spellingShingle food wastes
livestock feed
swine feeding
piggeries
periurban areas
circular economy
recycling
reuse
regulations
biosafety
business models
food security
farmers
Jayathilake, Nilanthi
Aheeyar, Mohamed M. M.
Drechsel, Pay
Food waste to livestock feed: prospects and challenges for swine farming in peri-urban Sri Lanka
title Food waste to livestock feed: prospects and challenges for swine farming in peri-urban Sri Lanka
title_full Food waste to livestock feed: prospects and challenges for swine farming in peri-urban Sri Lanka
title_fullStr Food waste to livestock feed: prospects and challenges for swine farming in peri-urban Sri Lanka
title_full_unstemmed Food waste to livestock feed: prospects and challenges for swine farming in peri-urban Sri Lanka
title_short Food waste to livestock feed: prospects and challenges for swine farming in peri-urban Sri Lanka
title_sort food waste to livestock feed prospects and challenges for swine farming in peri urban sri lanka
topic food wastes
livestock feed
swine feeding
piggeries
periurban areas
circular economy
recycling
reuse
regulations
biosafety
business models
food security
farmers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119328
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AT drechselpay foodwastetolivestockfeedprospectsandchallengesforswinefarminginperiurbansrilanka