Soil Nutrient Contents in East African Climate-Smart Villages: Effects of Climate-Smart Agriculture Interventions

Short-term and plot-level trials mostly produce data on the advantages of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices on food security in a changing climate. Previous studies evaluated only one or a combination of a few CSA practices that improved soil nutrients, particularly in the landscapes of East...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Recha, John W.M., Ambaw, Gebermedihin, Nigussie, Abebe, Radeny, Maren A.O., Solomon, Dawit
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119218
_version_ 1855518782958600192
author Recha, John W.M.
Ambaw, Gebermedihin
Nigussie, Abebe
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Solomon, Dawit
author_browse Ambaw, Gebermedihin
Nigussie, Abebe
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Recha, John W.M.
Solomon, Dawit
author_facet Recha, John W.M.
Ambaw, Gebermedihin
Nigussie, Abebe
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Solomon, Dawit
author_sort Recha, John W.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Short-term and plot-level trials mostly produce data on the advantages of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices on food security in a changing climate. Previous studies evaluated only one or a combination of a few CSA practices that improved soil nutrients, particularly in the landscapes of East Africa; hence, it is difficult to draw general conclusions. In this study, we evaluated the effect of CSA practices portfolio on soil macronutrient (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) and micronutrient (manganese and zinc) levels in climate-smart villages (CSVs) in Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania over a six-year period across different land uses such as agroforestry, cropland, grassland, forest, and control (without CSA practices). A total of 432 soil samples were collected at depths of 0–15, 15–45, and 45–100 cm, and analyzed for macro- and micronutrients. CSA practices increased total nitrogen (TN), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) regardless of land use type or soil depth. TN, P, and K were mainly stored in surface soil (0–15 cm), accounting for 50.8–52.5%, 47.0–79.5%, and 34.2–65.5% respectively. Concentrations of Mn and Zn were 1.5–3.6 and 5.1–15.6 times greater under CSA than those under the control, respectively, at all soil depths. Results suggest that CSA practices implemented using the landscape approach contributed to improved soil fertility, which is critical in developing more sustainable and resilient production systems among smallholder farmers.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace119218
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI
publisherStr MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1192182025-12-08T10:29:22Z Soil Nutrient Contents in East African Climate-Smart Villages: Effects of Climate-Smart Agriculture Interventions Recha, John W.M. Ambaw, Gebermedihin Nigussie, Abebe Radeny, Maren A.O. Solomon, Dawit climate-smart agriculture land use macronutrients micronutrients agriculture food science Short-term and plot-level trials mostly produce data on the advantages of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices on food security in a changing climate. Previous studies evaluated only one or a combination of a few CSA practices that improved soil nutrients, particularly in the landscapes of East Africa; hence, it is difficult to draw general conclusions. In this study, we evaluated the effect of CSA practices portfolio on soil macronutrient (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) and micronutrient (manganese and zinc) levels in climate-smart villages (CSVs) in Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania over a six-year period across different land uses such as agroforestry, cropland, grassland, forest, and control (without CSA practices). A total of 432 soil samples were collected at depths of 0–15, 15–45, and 45–100 cm, and analyzed for macro- and micronutrients. CSA practices increased total nitrogen (TN), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) regardless of land use type or soil depth. TN, P, and K were mainly stored in surface soil (0–15 cm), accounting for 50.8–52.5%, 47.0–79.5%, and 34.2–65.5% respectively. Concentrations of Mn and Zn were 1.5–3.6 and 5.1–15.6 times greater under CSA than those under the control, respectively, at all soil depths. Results suggest that CSA practices implemented using the landscape approach contributed to improved soil fertility, which is critical in developing more sustainable and resilient production systems among smallholder farmers. 2022-03-31 2022-04-01T13:48:14Z 2022-04-01T13:48:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119218 en Open Access MDPI Recha JW, Ambaw G, Nigussie A, Radeny M, Solomon D. 2022. Soil Nutrient Contents in East African Climate-Smart Villages: Effects of Climate-Smart Agriculture Interventions. Agriculture 12(4):499
spellingShingle climate-smart agriculture
land use
macronutrients
micronutrients
agriculture
food science
Recha, John W.M.
Ambaw, Gebermedihin
Nigussie, Abebe
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Solomon, Dawit
Soil Nutrient Contents in East African Climate-Smart Villages: Effects of Climate-Smart Agriculture Interventions
title Soil Nutrient Contents in East African Climate-Smart Villages: Effects of Climate-Smart Agriculture Interventions
title_full Soil Nutrient Contents in East African Climate-Smart Villages: Effects of Climate-Smart Agriculture Interventions
title_fullStr Soil Nutrient Contents in East African Climate-Smart Villages: Effects of Climate-Smart Agriculture Interventions
title_full_unstemmed Soil Nutrient Contents in East African Climate-Smart Villages: Effects of Climate-Smart Agriculture Interventions
title_short Soil Nutrient Contents in East African Climate-Smart Villages: Effects of Climate-Smart Agriculture Interventions
title_sort soil nutrient contents in east african climate smart villages effects of climate smart agriculture interventions
topic climate-smart agriculture
land use
macronutrients
micronutrients
agriculture
food science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/119218
work_keys_str_mv AT rechajohnwm soilnutrientcontentsineastafricanclimatesmartvillageseffectsofclimatesmartagricultureinterventions
AT ambawgebermedihin soilnutrientcontentsineastafricanclimatesmartvillageseffectsofclimatesmartagricultureinterventions
AT nigussieabebe soilnutrientcontentsineastafricanclimatesmartvillageseffectsofclimatesmartagricultureinterventions
AT radenymarenao soilnutrientcontentsineastafricanclimatesmartvillageseffectsofclimatesmartagricultureinterventions
AT solomondawit soilnutrientcontentsineastafricanclimatesmartvillageseffectsofclimatesmartagricultureinterventions