Challenges in the governance of community-managed forests in Ethiopia: review

A large proportion of the rural population in Ethiopia depends on community-managed forests for food security and livelihoods. However, the government and development partners have paid little attention to the governance challenges which limit the contributions of community-managed forests to food s...

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Autores principales: Yami, M., Mekuria, Wolde
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/118280
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author Yami, M.
Mekuria, Wolde
author_browse Mekuria, Wolde
Yami, M.
author_facet Yami, M.
Mekuria, Wolde
author_sort Yami, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A large proportion of the rural population in Ethiopia depends on community-managed forests for food security and livelihoods. However, the government and development partners have paid little attention to the governance challenges which limit the contributions of community-managed forests to food security and livelihoods. Also lacking is a synthesis of evidence relating to the requirements for improved governance to support the efforts of decision makers and practitioners. This paper attempts to review and synthesize the available evidence with the aim of identifying the requirements to achieve improved governance in community-managed forests. The results revealed that failure to devise benefit-sharing mechanisms which consider the heterogeneity of rural communities was prevalent. Interference of local authorities and elite capture in decision-making processes of forest and landscape restoration also compromised the willingness of rural communities to engage in collective action. Requirements such as the identification of the needs of specific categories of communities and enabling of the negotiation of diverse interests in the design and implementation of interventions could improve the governance of community-managed forests. Developing management plans and business model scenarios which balance the ecological and socio-economic goals at a local level in collaboration with rural communities is important to improve the governance of community-managed forests. There is also a need to revisit the practice of evaluating the performance of community-managed forests almost exclusively based on the goals of climate change adaptation and mitigation and biodiversity conservation.
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spelling CGSpace1182802025-12-08T10:29:22Z Challenges in the governance of community-managed forests in Ethiopia: review Yami, M. Mekuria, Wolde forest management community management governance deforestation incentives livelihoods forest landscape restoration sustainability community forestry decision making participation accountability equity rural communities A large proportion of the rural population in Ethiopia depends on community-managed forests for food security and livelihoods. However, the government and development partners have paid little attention to the governance challenges which limit the contributions of community-managed forests to food security and livelihoods. Also lacking is a synthesis of evidence relating to the requirements for improved governance to support the efforts of decision makers and practitioners. This paper attempts to review and synthesize the available evidence with the aim of identifying the requirements to achieve improved governance in community-managed forests. The results revealed that failure to devise benefit-sharing mechanisms which consider the heterogeneity of rural communities was prevalent. Interference of local authorities and elite capture in decision-making processes of forest and landscape restoration also compromised the willingness of rural communities to engage in collective action. Requirements such as the identification of the needs of specific categories of communities and enabling of the negotiation of diverse interests in the design and implementation of interventions could improve the governance of community-managed forests. Developing management plans and business model scenarios which balance the ecological and socio-economic goals at a local level in collaboration with rural communities is important to improve the governance of community-managed forests. There is also a need to revisit the practice of evaluating the performance of community-managed forests almost exclusively based on the goals of climate change adaptation and mitigation and biodiversity conservation. 2022-01-27 2022-02-28T20:45:48Z 2022-02-28T20:45:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/118280 en Open Access MDPI Yami, M.; Mekuria, Wolde. 2022. Challenges in the governance of community-managed forests in Ethiopia: review. Sustainability, 14(3):1478. [doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031478]
spellingShingle forest management
community management
governance
deforestation
incentives
livelihoods
forest landscape restoration
sustainability
community forestry
decision making
participation
accountability
equity
rural communities
Yami, M.
Mekuria, Wolde
Challenges in the governance of community-managed forests in Ethiopia: review
title Challenges in the governance of community-managed forests in Ethiopia: review
title_full Challenges in the governance of community-managed forests in Ethiopia: review
title_fullStr Challenges in the governance of community-managed forests in Ethiopia: review
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in the governance of community-managed forests in Ethiopia: review
title_short Challenges in the governance of community-managed forests in Ethiopia: review
title_sort challenges in the governance of community managed forests in ethiopia review
topic forest management
community management
governance
deforestation
incentives
livelihoods
forest landscape restoration
sustainability
community forestry
decision making
participation
accountability
equity
rural communities
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/118280
work_keys_str_mv AT yamim challengesinthegovernanceofcommunitymanagedforestsinethiopiareview
AT mekuriawolde challengesinthegovernanceofcommunitymanagedforestsinethiopiareview