Improvement in cassava yield per area by fertilizer application

Cassava is a source of carbohydrates to more than 200 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa, even though its production is 6–8 t ha−1, which is below the highest world production of 36.4 t ha−1 in India. To address this yield gap and increase cassava’s availability, affordability, and adequacy, inten...

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Main Authors: Omondi, J.O., Yermiyahu, U.
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: IntechOpen 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/118151
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author Omondi, J.O.
Yermiyahu, U.
author_browse Omondi, J.O.
Yermiyahu, U.
author_facet Omondi, J.O.
Yermiyahu, U.
author_sort Omondi, J.O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cassava is a source of carbohydrates to more than 200 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa, even though its production is 6–8 t ha−1, which is below the highest world production of 36.4 t ha−1 in India. To address this yield gap and increase cassava’s availability, affordability, and adequacy, intensive but sustainable production is important. Additionally, being an emerging raw material in the animal feeds, pharmaceutical, beer industries etc., only increases its demand, however the current production levels cannot effectively sustain this. Therefore, this paper reviews: improvement in cassava yields per area under fertigation and banding of fertilizers, a common practice among many farmers; the advantage of fertilizer application on starch of the storage roots, which is the fundamental ingredient in most industries using cassava as a raw material; and the climate smart technologies for intensive sustainable cassava production. In the end, this review enhances knowledge about fertilizer application to cassava, both banding and fertigation, and expounds on effective intensive sustainable climate-smart production strategies.
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spelling CGSpace1181512023-09-12T12:03:25Z Improvement in cassava yield per area by fertilizer application Omondi, J.O. Yermiyahu, U. cassava production plant breeding yields fertilizer application subsaharan africa climate-smart agriculture Cassava is a source of carbohydrates to more than 200 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa, even though its production is 6–8 t ha−1, which is below the highest world production of 36.4 t ha−1 in India. To address this yield gap and increase cassava’s availability, affordability, and adequacy, intensive but sustainable production is important. Additionally, being an emerging raw material in the animal feeds, pharmaceutical, beer industries etc., only increases its demand, however the current production levels cannot effectively sustain this. Therefore, this paper reviews: improvement in cassava yields per area under fertigation and banding of fertilizers, a common practice among many farmers; the advantage of fertilizer application on starch of the storage roots, which is the fundamental ingredient in most industries using cassava as a raw material; and the climate smart technologies for intensive sustainable cassava production. In the end, this review enhances knowledge about fertilizer application to cassava, both banding and fertigation, and expounds on effective intensive sustainable climate-smart production strategies. 2021 2022-02-17T10:40:25Z 2022-02-17T10:40:25Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/118151 en Open Access application/pdf IntechOpen Omondi, J.O. & Yermiyahu, U. (2021). Improvement in cassava yield per area by fertilizer application. London, UK: IntechOpen (p. 1-9).
spellingShingle cassava
production
plant breeding
yields
fertilizer application
subsaharan africa
climate-smart agriculture
Omondi, J.O.
Yermiyahu, U.
Improvement in cassava yield per area by fertilizer application
title Improvement in cassava yield per area by fertilizer application
title_full Improvement in cassava yield per area by fertilizer application
title_fullStr Improvement in cassava yield per area by fertilizer application
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in cassava yield per area by fertilizer application
title_short Improvement in cassava yield per area by fertilizer application
title_sort improvement in cassava yield per area by fertilizer application
topic cassava
production
plant breeding
yields
fertilizer application
subsaharan africa
climate-smart agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/118151
work_keys_str_mv AT omondijo improvementincassavayieldperareabyfertilizerapplication
AT yermiyahuu improvementincassavayieldperareabyfertilizerapplication