Solar or diesel: A comparison of costs for groundwater‐fed irrigation in Sub‐Saharan Africa under two energy solutions

Sub-Saharan Africa has long been beset with food insecurity and energy poverty. Expanding irrigated agriculture can help boost food production in the region, but this requires energy for accessing water, especially in groundwater-fed irrigation. This paper compared economic performance of groundwate...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xie, Hua, Ringler, Claudia, Mondal, Md. A. H.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: American Geophysical Union 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/117254
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author Xie, Hua
Ringler, Claudia
Mondal, Md. A. H.
author_browse Mondal, Md. A. H.
Ringler, Claudia
Xie, Hua
author_facet Xie, Hua
Ringler, Claudia
Mondal, Md. A. H.
author_sort Xie, Hua
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Sub-Saharan Africa has long been beset with food insecurity and energy poverty. Expanding irrigated agriculture can help boost food production in the region, but this requires energy for accessing water, especially in groundwater-fed irrigation. This paper compared economic performance of groundwater pumping for irrigation under two energy solutions: solar photovoltaic (PV) and diesel fuel. We estimated the life-cycle costs of the power units of two pumping systems for a range of crop and irrigation method scenarios and mapped their relative cost-effectiveness over cropland in sub-Saharan Africa. As a renewable and clean energy source, solar energy has attracted much attention and there is keen interest in investing in solar PV to support the development of irrigated agriculture. Results of this study provide insights into the prospects of promoting solar irrigation in sub-Saharan Africa.
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spelling CGSpace1172542025-04-07T19:42:08Z Solar or diesel: A comparison of costs for groundwater‐fed irrigation in Sub‐Saharan Africa under two energy solutions Xie, Hua Ringler, Claudia Mondal, Md. A. H. costs cost-effectiveness solar energy groundwater technology crops diesel oil pumping groundwater irrigation agriculture irrigation cost analysis energy Sub-Saharan Africa has long been beset with food insecurity and energy poverty. Expanding irrigated agriculture can help boost food production in the region, but this requires energy for accessing water, especially in groundwater-fed irrigation. This paper compared economic performance of groundwater pumping for irrigation under two energy solutions: solar photovoltaic (PV) and diesel fuel. We estimated the life-cycle costs of the power units of two pumping systems for a range of crop and irrigation method scenarios and mapped their relative cost-effectiveness over cropland in sub-Saharan Africa. As a renewable and clean energy source, solar energy has attracted much attention and there is keen interest in investing in solar PV to support the development of irrigated agriculture. Results of this study provide insights into the prospects of promoting solar irrigation in sub-Saharan Africa. 2021-04 2021-12-28T03:42:33Z 2021-12-28T03:42:33Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/117254 en Open Access American Geophysical Union Xie, H.; Ringler, C.; Mondal, Md. A. H. 2021. Solar or diesel: A comparison of costs for groundwater‐fed irrigation in Sub‐Saharan Africa under two energy solutions. Earth's Future 9(4): e2020EF001611. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020EF001611
spellingShingle costs
cost-effectiveness
solar energy
groundwater
technology
crops
diesel oil
pumping
groundwater irrigation
agriculture
irrigation
cost analysis
energy
Xie, Hua
Ringler, Claudia
Mondal, Md. A. H.
Solar or diesel: A comparison of costs for groundwater‐fed irrigation in Sub‐Saharan Africa under two energy solutions
title Solar or diesel: A comparison of costs for groundwater‐fed irrigation in Sub‐Saharan Africa under two energy solutions
title_full Solar or diesel: A comparison of costs for groundwater‐fed irrigation in Sub‐Saharan Africa under two energy solutions
title_fullStr Solar or diesel: A comparison of costs for groundwater‐fed irrigation in Sub‐Saharan Africa under two energy solutions
title_full_unstemmed Solar or diesel: A comparison of costs for groundwater‐fed irrigation in Sub‐Saharan Africa under two energy solutions
title_short Solar or diesel: A comparison of costs for groundwater‐fed irrigation in Sub‐Saharan Africa under two energy solutions
title_sort solar or diesel a comparison of costs for groundwater fed irrigation in sub saharan africa under two energy solutions
topic costs
cost-effectiveness
solar energy
groundwater
technology
crops
diesel oil
pumping
groundwater irrigation
agriculture
irrigation
cost analysis
energy
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/117254
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AT ringlerclaudia solarordieselacomparisonofcostsforgroundwaterfedirrigationinsubsaharanafricaundertwoenergysolutions
AT mondalmdah solarordieselacomparisonofcostsforgroundwaterfedirrigationinsubsaharanafricaundertwoenergysolutions