Positive Influence of Certification on the Financial Performance of Cocoa Production Models in Cameroon

Cameroon plans to double its cocoa production in the coming decade in line with international requirements for sustainable and deforestation-free cocoa. Private certification, which has developed considerably in recent years, should help achieve this objective. Based on a literature review and 63 in...

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Autores principales: Lescuyer, G., Bassanaga, S.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/117023
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author Lescuyer, G.
Bassanaga, S.
author_browse Bassanaga, S.
Lescuyer, G.
author_facet Lescuyer, G.
Bassanaga, S.
author_sort Lescuyer, G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cameroon plans to double its cocoa production in the coming decade in line with international requirements for sustainable and deforestation-free cocoa. Private certification, which has developed considerably in recent years, should help achieve this objective. Based on a literature review and 63 individual interviews with farmers, we identified four archetypes of cocoa production using the criteria of plantation size, degree of shade, and support from public or private extension services. We analyzed the average operating accounts of the four archetypes. Our findings show that the net profit rates obtained by small-scale certified producers are 14% (in the savannah zone) and 24% (in the forest zone). These rates are much higher than for the other two production models. Certification schemes provide technical and financial support, which has a positive influence on the practices of many small-scale producers and compensates for the lack of public services, which are now almost non-existent. A hybrid governance of the cocoa sector in Cameroon could clarify and improve the organization of the interactions between public regulation and private certification systems.
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spelling CGSpace1170232025-01-27T15:00:52Z Positive Influence of Certification on the Financial Performance of Cocoa Production Models in Cameroon Lescuyer, G. Bassanaga, S. cocoa production certification agroforestry Cameroon plans to double its cocoa production in the coming decade in line with international requirements for sustainable and deforestation-free cocoa. Private certification, which has developed considerably in recent years, should help achieve this objective. Based on a literature review and 63 individual interviews with farmers, we identified four archetypes of cocoa production using the criteria of plantation size, degree of shade, and support from public or private extension services. We analyzed the average operating accounts of the four archetypes. Our findings show that the net profit rates obtained by small-scale certified producers are 14% (in the savannah zone) and 24% (in the forest zone). These rates are much higher than for the other two production models. Certification schemes provide technical and financial support, which has a positive influence on the practices of many small-scale producers and compensates for the lack of public services, which are now almost non-existent. A hybrid governance of the cocoa sector in Cameroon could clarify and improve the organization of the interactions between public regulation and private certification systems. 2021-11-25 2021-12-23T09:45:29Z 2021-12-23T09:45:29Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/117023 en Open Access Frontiers Media Lescuyer, G., Bassanaga, S. 2021. Positive Influence of Certification on the Financial Performance of Cocoa Production Models in Cameroon. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 5: 743079. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2021.743079
spellingShingle cocoa production
certification
agroforestry
Lescuyer, G.
Bassanaga, S.
Positive Influence of Certification on the Financial Performance of Cocoa Production Models in Cameroon
title Positive Influence of Certification on the Financial Performance of Cocoa Production Models in Cameroon
title_full Positive Influence of Certification on the Financial Performance of Cocoa Production Models in Cameroon
title_fullStr Positive Influence of Certification on the Financial Performance of Cocoa Production Models in Cameroon
title_full_unstemmed Positive Influence of Certification on the Financial Performance of Cocoa Production Models in Cameroon
title_short Positive Influence of Certification on the Financial Performance of Cocoa Production Models in Cameroon
title_sort positive influence of certification on the financial performance of cocoa production models in cameroon
topic cocoa production
certification
agroforestry
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/117023
work_keys_str_mv AT lescuyerg positiveinfluenceofcertificationonthefinancialperformanceofcocoaproductionmodelsincameroon
AT bassanagas positiveinfluenceofcertificationonthefinancialperformanceofcocoaproductionmodelsincameroon