How can climate science support peace and security in the Middle East and North Africa?

The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is of the most volatile and conflict-affected regions in the world, and is also highly vulnerable to climate-related risks. The region faces climate vulnerability from droughts, increasing temperatures and rainfall variability, with adverse effects on a...

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Autores principales: Dutta Gupta, Tanaya, Schapendonk, Frans, Taylor, Alice, Pacillo, Grazia, Läderach, Peter R.D.
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: CGIAR FOCUS Climate Security 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116945
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author Dutta Gupta, Tanaya
Schapendonk, Frans
Taylor, Alice
Pacillo, Grazia
Läderach, Peter R.D.
author_browse Dutta Gupta, Tanaya
Läderach, Peter R.D.
Pacillo, Grazia
Schapendonk, Frans
Taylor, Alice
author_facet Dutta Gupta, Tanaya
Schapendonk, Frans
Taylor, Alice
Pacillo, Grazia
Läderach, Peter R.D.
author_sort Dutta Gupta, Tanaya
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is of the most volatile and conflict-affected regions in the world, and is also highly vulnerable to climate-related risks. The region faces climate vulnerability from droughts, increasing temperatures and rainfall variability, with adverse effects on agricultural and livestock production. While various parts of its regional fabric are tied by common culture, language, religion, and colonial histories, there are diversities in political economic institutions and development outcomes. With economies usually dependent on rainfed agriculture or fossil fuels, the MENA region continues to face serious challenges, including with water, energy, and food insecurity, an over-reliance on food imports, intensifying conflicts, and knock-on effects such as large-scale population movements. In parts of the region where fossil fuels dominate, key elements of development are affected by increasing global pressure due to the growing push for low-carbon economies. In this context, unequal development outcomes can act both as a driver as well as an outcome of intra- and inter-state conflicts.
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spelling CGSpace1169452025-11-05T12:16:05Z How can climate science support peace and security in the Middle East and North Africa? Dutta Gupta, Tanaya Schapendonk, Frans Taylor, Alice Pacillo, Grazia Läderach, Peter R.D. agriculture food security climate change The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is of the most volatile and conflict-affected regions in the world, and is also highly vulnerable to climate-related risks. The region faces climate vulnerability from droughts, increasing temperatures and rainfall variability, with adverse effects on agricultural and livestock production. While various parts of its regional fabric are tied by common culture, language, religion, and colonial histories, there are diversities in political economic institutions and development outcomes. With economies usually dependent on rainfed agriculture or fossil fuels, the MENA region continues to face serious challenges, including with water, energy, and food insecurity, an over-reliance on food imports, intensifying conflicts, and knock-on effects such as large-scale population movements. In parts of the region where fossil fuels dominate, key elements of development are affected by increasing global pressure due to the growing push for low-carbon economies. In this context, unequal development outcomes can act both as a driver as well as an outcome of intra- and inter-state conflicts. 2021-12-21 2021-12-21T18:54:03Z 2021-12-21T18:54:03Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116945 en Open Access application/pdf CGIAR FOCUS Climate Security Dutta Gupta T, Schapendonk F, Taylor A, Pacillo G, Läderach P. 2021. How can climate science support peace and security in the Middle East and North Africa?. CGAIR FOCUS Climate Security.
spellingShingle agriculture
food security
climate change
Dutta Gupta, Tanaya
Schapendonk, Frans
Taylor, Alice
Pacillo, Grazia
Läderach, Peter R.D.
How can climate science support peace and security in the Middle East and North Africa?
title How can climate science support peace and security in the Middle East and North Africa?
title_full How can climate science support peace and security in the Middle East and North Africa?
title_fullStr How can climate science support peace and security in the Middle East and North Africa?
title_full_unstemmed How can climate science support peace and security in the Middle East and North Africa?
title_short How can climate science support peace and security in the Middle East and North Africa?
title_sort how can climate science support peace and security in the middle east and north africa
topic agriculture
food security
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116945
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