How women’s empowerment affects farm production and dietary quality in East Africa

Malnutrition remains a key global challenge constraining social and economic development in most developing countries. Although women can play an important role in improving household diet quality, their participation is constrained by limited access to productive resources. Women’s empowerment in a...

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Autores principales: Chege, Christine Gacheri Kiria, Onyango, Kevin, Muange, Elijah N., Jäger, Matthias
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116818
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author Chege, Christine Gacheri Kiria
Onyango, Kevin
Muange, Elijah N.
Jäger, Matthias
author_browse Chege, Christine Gacheri Kiria
Jäger, Matthias
Muange, Elijah N.
Onyango, Kevin
author_facet Chege, Christine Gacheri Kiria
Onyango, Kevin
Muange, Elijah N.
Jäger, Matthias
author_sort Chege, Christine Gacheri Kiria
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Malnutrition remains a key global challenge constraining social and economic development in most developing countries. Although women can play an important role in improving household diet quality, their participation is constrained by limited access to productive resources. Women’s empowerment in agriculture is a viable strategy for improving dietary quality, but investigations on the important type(s) of empowerment are inconclusive. Using crosssectional data collected from Uganda and Kenya, and analyzed using three-stage least squares, this paper investigates women’s empowerment and its effect on dietary diversity. Women’s empowerment is measured using the Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (WEAI). We find that control over use of income, autonomy in production and inadequate leisure time, are the major WEAI indicators contributing to women’s disempowerment. Regression analysis shows that farm production diversity positively influences dietary diversity, but only the production autonomy indicator has a positive and significant effect on farm production diversity, implying that women’s empowerment has an indirect positive effect on dietary diversity – through the farm production diversity pathway. Study implications are also explained.
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spelling CGSpace1168182025-11-05T11:16:13Z How women’s empowerment affects farm production and dietary quality in East Africa Chege, Christine Gacheri Kiria Onyango, Kevin Muange, Elijah N. Jäger, Matthias gender women's empowerment farm results dietary diversity malnutrition género potenciación de la mujer resultados de la explotación Malnutrition remains a key global challenge constraining social and economic development in most developing countries. Although women can play an important role in improving household diet quality, their participation is constrained by limited access to productive resources. Women’s empowerment in agriculture is a viable strategy for improving dietary quality, but investigations on the important type(s) of empowerment are inconclusive. Using crosssectional data collected from Uganda and Kenya, and analyzed using three-stage least squares, this paper investigates women’s empowerment and its effect on dietary diversity. Women’s empowerment is measured using the Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (WEAI). We find that control over use of income, autonomy in production and inadequate leisure time, are the major WEAI indicators contributing to women’s disempowerment. Regression analysis shows that farm production diversity positively influences dietary diversity, but only the production autonomy indicator has a positive and significant effect on farm production diversity, implying that women’s empowerment has an indirect positive effect on dietary diversity – through the farm production diversity pathway. Study implications are also explained. 2021-12 2021-12-17T08:15:09Z 2021-12-17T08:15:09Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116818 en Open Access application/pdf Chege, C.; Onyango, K.; Muange, E.N.; Jäger, M. (2021) How women’s empowerment affects farm production and dietary quality in East Africa. CIAT Publication No. 520. Nairobi (Kenya): International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT). 24 p.
spellingShingle gender
women's empowerment
farm results
dietary diversity
malnutrition
género
potenciación de la mujer
resultados de la explotación
Chege, Christine Gacheri Kiria
Onyango, Kevin
Muange, Elijah N.
Jäger, Matthias
How women’s empowerment affects farm production and dietary quality in East Africa
title How women’s empowerment affects farm production and dietary quality in East Africa
title_full How women’s empowerment affects farm production and dietary quality in East Africa
title_fullStr How women’s empowerment affects farm production and dietary quality in East Africa
title_full_unstemmed How women’s empowerment affects farm production and dietary quality in East Africa
title_short How women’s empowerment affects farm production and dietary quality in East Africa
title_sort how women s empowerment affects farm production and dietary quality in east africa
topic gender
women's empowerment
farm results
dietary diversity
malnutrition
género
potenciación de la mujer
resultados de la explotación
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116818
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