An approach to reduce greenhouse gas emission in Chinese dairy farms through improving production efficiency

The attention for climate change is increasing all over the world. Anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) that cause unwanted global warming, are the main cause of this climate change. Livestock farming, especially dairy farming is a significant contributor of the emission of GHG. In Chin...

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Main Authors: Wei, Wang, Zijlstra, Jelle, Shengli, Li
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116639
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author Wei, Wang
Zijlstra, Jelle
Shengli, Li
author_browse Shengli, Li
Wei, Wang
Zijlstra, Jelle
author_facet Wei, Wang
Zijlstra, Jelle
Shengli, Li
author_sort Wei, Wang
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The attention for climate change is increasing all over the world. Anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) that cause unwanted global warming, are the main cause of this climate change. Livestock farming, especially dairy farming is a significant contributor of the emission of GHG. In China, the growing demand for dairy products has prompted the dairy sector to increase production. With the expansion of dairy processors and large dairy farming groups, concerns have arisen about the GHG emissions from the dairy farming sector. Therefore, the identification of the main factors affecting emissions from dairy farms and feasible mitigation options are crucial for reducing the emission for the dairy sector in China. It is well known that applying renewable energy sources and the upgrade of environmental controlling equipment such as manure treatment can help to reduce GHG emissions. However the biggest source of greenhouse gases on dairy farms is the process of enteric fermentation in the rumen that releases methane. The reduction of enteric emissions is an important mitigation option on dairy farms. This can be done by options such as improving nutrition and dairy herd management and many more mitigation options. To come to recommendations about effective, profitable mitigation and tailor-made mitigation options, we developed an approach in which improving the efficiency of the dairy farms is combined with the reduction of GHG. Measuring and monitoring technical efficiencies and GHG are important first steps of this apporach. The second part consists of recommending farm specific best practices that improve the efficiency and reduce GHG emission. Keywords: Dairy farming; climate change; greenhouse gas; mitigation
format Artículo preliminar
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisher CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security
publisherStr CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security
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spelling CGSpace1166392024-01-23T12:03:53Z An approach to reduce greenhouse gas emission in Chinese dairy farms through improving production efficiency Wei, Wang Zijlstra, Jelle Shengli, Li climate change climate change mitigation food security greenhouse gas emissions greenhouse gases dairy dairy cattle The attention for climate change is increasing all over the world. Anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) that cause unwanted global warming, are the main cause of this climate change. Livestock farming, especially dairy farming is a significant contributor of the emission of GHG. In China, the growing demand for dairy products has prompted the dairy sector to increase production. With the expansion of dairy processors and large dairy farming groups, concerns have arisen about the GHG emissions from the dairy farming sector. Therefore, the identification of the main factors affecting emissions from dairy farms and feasible mitigation options are crucial for reducing the emission for the dairy sector in China. It is well known that applying renewable energy sources and the upgrade of environmental controlling equipment such as manure treatment can help to reduce GHG emissions. However the biggest source of greenhouse gases on dairy farms is the process of enteric fermentation in the rumen that releases methane. The reduction of enteric emissions is an important mitigation option on dairy farms. This can be done by options such as improving nutrition and dairy herd management and many more mitigation options. To come to recommendations about effective, profitable mitigation and tailor-made mitigation options, we developed an approach in which improving the efficiency of the dairy farms is combined with the reduction of GHG. Measuring and monitoring technical efficiencies and GHG are important first steps of this apporach. The second part consists of recommending farm specific best practices that improve the efficiency and reduce GHG emission. Keywords: Dairy farming; climate change; greenhouse gas; mitigation 2021-12-09 2021-12-09T17:03:30Z 2021-12-09T17:03:30Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116639 en Open Access application/pdf CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security Wei W, Zijlstra J, Shengli L. 2021. An approach to reduce greenhouse gas emission in Chinese dairy farms through improving production efficiency. CCAFS Working Paper no. 383. Wageningen, the Netherlands: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
spellingShingle climate change
climate change mitigation
food security
greenhouse gas emissions
greenhouse gases
dairy
dairy cattle
Wei, Wang
Zijlstra, Jelle
Shengli, Li
An approach to reduce greenhouse gas emission in Chinese dairy farms through improving production efficiency
title An approach to reduce greenhouse gas emission in Chinese dairy farms through improving production efficiency
title_full An approach to reduce greenhouse gas emission in Chinese dairy farms through improving production efficiency
title_fullStr An approach to reduce greenhouse gas emission in Chinese dairy farms through improving production efficiency
title_full_unstemmed An approach to reduce greenhouse gas emission in Chinese dairy farms through improving production efficiency
title_short An approach to reduce greenhouse gas emission in Chinese dairy farms through improving production efficiency
title_sort approach to reduce greenhouse gas emission in chinese dairy farms through improving production efficiency
topic climate change
climate change mitigation
food security
greenhouse gas emissions
greenhouse gases
dairy
dairy cattle
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116639
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