Multivariate Analysis of Diversityof Landrace Rice Germplasm

Multivariate analysis is based on a statistical principle involving observation and analysis of more than one statistical variable at a time. The variability of 434 accessions of rice (Oryza sativa L.) germplasm from Côte d'Ivoire was evaluated for 10 agro-morphological traits in upland conditions a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sanni, K.A., Fawole, I., Ogunbayo, A., Tia, D., Somado, E., Futakuchi, K., Sié, M., Nwilene, F.E., Guei, R.G.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116532
_version_ 1855537257378742272
author Sanni, K.A.
Fawole, I.
Ogunbayo, A.
Tia, D.
Somado, E.
Futakuchi, K.
Sié, M.
Nwilene, F.E.
Guei, R.G.
author_browse Fawole, I.
Futakuchi, K.
Guei, R.G.
Nwilene, F.E.
Ogunbayo, A.
Sanni, K.A.
Sié, M.
Somado, E.
Tia, D.
author_facet Sanni, K.A.
Fawole, I.
Ogunbayo, A.
Tia, D.
Somado, E.
Futakuchi, K.
Sié, M.
Nwilene, F.E.
Guei, R.G.
author_sort Sanni, K.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Multivariate analysis is based on a statistical principle involving observation and analysis of more than one statistical variable at a time. The variability of 434 accessions of rice (Oryza sativa L.) germplasm from Côte d'Ivoire was evaluated for 10 agro-morphological traits in upland conditions at M'bé, Côte d'Ivoire (7°5′ N, 5°1′ W) in 2002 using augmented experimental design and analyzed with multivariate methods. The unweighted pair group method of the average linkage (UPGMA) cluster analysis, canonical discriminant analysis, and principal component analysis (PCA) were used to analyze the data obtained. This enabled the assessment of the extent and pattern of variation of the germplasm and identification of the major traits contributing to the diversity. Seven cluster groups were obtained from the 10 agro-botanical traits using the UPGMA. Canonical discriminant analysis showed the contribution of each trait to the classification of the rice accessions into different cluster groups. The first three principal components explained about 72.24% of the total variation among the 10 characters. The results of canonical discriminant analysis and PCA suggested that traits such as plant height, number of days to heading and maturity, tillering ability, and grain size (weight, length, width, and shape) were the principal discriminatory characteristics. It was concluded that variation exists in the germplasm, which provides opportunities for this collection to be useful for genetic improvement.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace116532
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1165322023-03-18T10:52:12Z Multivariate Analysis of Diversityof Landrace Rice Germplasm Sanni, K.A. Fawole, I. Ogunbayo, A. Tia, D. Somado, E. Futakuchi, K. Sié, M. Nwilene, F.E. Guei, R.G. oryza sativa Multivariate analysis is based on a statistical principle involving observation and analysis of more than one statistical variable at a time. The variability of 434 accessions of rice (Oryza sativa L.) germplasm from Côte d'Ivoire was evaluated for 10 agro-morphological traits in upland conditions at M'bé, Côte d'Ivoire (7°5′ N, 5°1′ W) in 2002 using augmented experimental design and analyzed with multivariate methods. The unweighted pair group method of the average linkage (UPGMA) cluster analysis, canonical discriminant analysis, and principal component analysis (PCA) were used to analyze the data obtained. This enabled the assessment of the extent and pattern of variation of the germplasm and identification of the major traits contributing to the diversity. Seven cluster groups were obtained from the 10 agro-botanical traits using the UPGMA. Canonical discriminant analysis showed the contribution of each trait to the classification of the rice accessions into different cluster groups. The first three principal components explained about 72.24% of the total variation among the 10 characters. The results of canonical discriminant analysis and PCA suggested that traits such as plant height, number of days to heading and maturity, tillering ability, and grain size (weight, length, width, and shape) were the principal discriminatory characteristics. It was concluded that variation exists in the germplasm, which provides opportunities for this collection to be useful for genetic improvement. 2012-03 2021-12-06T12:34:02Z 2021-12-06T12:34:02Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116532 en Limited Access Wiley Sanni, K. A. Fawole, I. Ogunbayo, A. Tia, D. Somado, E. Futakuchi, K. Sié, M. Nwilene, F. E. Guei, R. G.Multivariate Analysis of Diversityof Landrace Rice Germplasm. Crop Science. 2012, Volume 52, Issue 2: 494-504.
spellingShingle oryza sativa
Sanni, K.A.
Fawole, I.
Ogunbayo, A.
Tia, D.
Somado, E.
Futakuchi, K.
Sié, M.
Nwilene, F.E.
Guei, R.G.
Multivariate Analysis of Diversityof Landrace Rice Germplasm
title Multivariate Analysis of Diversityof Landrace Rice Germplasm
title_full Multivariate Analysis of Diversityof Landrace Rice Germplasm
title_fullStr Multivariate Analysis of Diversityof Landrace Rice Germplasm
title_full_unstemmed Multivariate Analysis of Diversityof Landrace Rice Germplasm
title_short Multivariate Analysis of Diversityof Landrace Rice Germplasm
title_sort multivariate analysis of diversityof landrace rice germplasm
topic oryza sativa
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116532
work_keys_str_mv AT sannika multivariateanalysisofdiversityoflandracericegermplasm
AT fawolei multivariateanalysisofdiversityoflandracericegermplasm
AT ogunbayoa multivariateanalysisofdiversityoflandracericegermplasm
AT tiad multivariateanalysisofdiversityoflandracericegermplasm
AT somadoe multivariateanalysisofdiversityoflandracericegermplasm
AT futakuchik multivariateanalysisofdiversityoflandracericegermplasm
AT siem multivariateanalysisofdiversityoflandracericegermplasm
AT nwilenefe multivariateanalysisofdiversityoflandracericegermplasm
AT gueirg multivariateanalysisofdiversityoflandracericegermplasm