Farmers and scientists in AR4D: Looking at a watershed management project through an STS lens

Agricultural Research for Development (AR4D) provides the interface for the meeting of farmers and scientists. This is a meeting of different social worlds, contesting agendas, cultures of cooperation and networks of actors. Like in other disciplines, scientists in AR4D have developed their own cult...

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Autores principales: Habermann, Birgit, Vogl, C.R., Mekonnen, Kindu, Bekele, K., Felt, U.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116497
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author Habermann, Birgit
Vogl, C.R.
Mekonnen, Kindu
Bekele, K.
Felt, U.
author_browse Bekele, K.
Felt, U.
Habermann, Birgit
Mekonnen, Kindu
Vogl, C.R.
author_facet Habermann, Birgit
Vogl, C.R.
Mekonnen, Kindu
Bekele, K.
Felt, U.
author_sort Habermann, Birgit
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agricultural Research for Development (AR4D) provides the interface for the meeting of farmers and scientists. This is a meeting of different social worlds, contesting agendas, cultures of cooperation and networks of actors. Like in other disciplines, scientists in AR4D have developed their own culture of science. However, the role of their culture of science in the negotiations and encounters with farmers' social worlds is rarely discussed. Analysing AR4D with a theoretical framework based on Science and Technology Studies (STS) helps us to highlight important issues of power and access in AR4D. The goal of this paper is to demonstrate how the introduction of certain technologies has interacted with the lives of people in an AR4D project in Ethiopia, and to highlight the potential and limitations of applying STS to AR4D. We interviewed farmers, scientists, extensionists, policy makers and donors associated with an AR4D project in the Ethiopian Highlands using qualitative social research approaches. Akrich's theory on scripts provided the theoretical framework for analysis. Our findings provide examples for the re-inscription of technology and access in an AR4D project, leading to trade-offs and shifting of power between different actors. We conclude that understanding AR4D as part of a network of actors with its own culture of science provides an essential learning ground. We recommend STS to be applied more widely in AR4D to explore the nature of these networks to highlight what makes technology work for users in the long term.
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spelling CGSpace1164972024-10-03T07:40:47Z Farmers and scientists in AR4D: Looking at a watershed management project through an STS lens Habermann, Birgit Vogl, C.R. Mekonnen, Kindu Bekele, K. Felt, U. farmers agriculture research rural development Agricultural Research for Development (AR4D) provides the interface for the meeting of farmers and scientists. This is a meeting of different social worlds, contesting agendas, cultures of cooperation and networks of actors. Like in other disciplines, scientists in AR4D have developed their own culture of science. However, the role of their culture of science in the negotiations and encounters with farmers' social worlds is rarely discussed. Analysing AR4D with a theoretical framework based on Science and Technology Studies (STS) helps us to highlight important issues of power and access in AR4D. The goal of this paper is to demonstrate how the introduction of certain technologies has interacted with the lives of people in an AR4D project in Ethiopia, and to highlight the potential and limitations of applying STS to AR4D. We interviewed farmers, scientists, extensionists, policy makers and donors associated with an AR4D project in the Ethiopian Highlands using qualitative social research approaches. Akrich's theory on scripts provided the theoretical framework for analysis. Our findings provide examples for the re-inscription of technology and access in an AR4D project, leading to trade-offs and shifting of power between different actors. We conclude that understanding AR4D as part of a network of actors with its own culture of science provides an essential learning ground. We recommend STS to be applied more widely in AR4D to explore the nature of these networks to highlight what makes technology work for users in the long term. 2021-01-01 2021-12-03T09:31:27Z 2021-12-03T09:31:27Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116497 en Open Access Informa UK Limited Habermann, B., Vogl, C.R., Mekonnen, K., Bekele, K. and Felt, U. 2021. Farmers and scientists in AR4D: Looking at a watershed management project through an STS lens. NJAS: Impact in Agricultural and Life Sciences 93(1):126-151.
spellingShingle farmers
agriculture
research
rural development
Habermann, Birgit
Vogl, C.R.
Mekonnen, Kindu
Bekele, K.
Felt, U.
Farmers and scientists in AR4D: Looking at a watershed management project through an STS lens
title Farmers and scientists in AR4D: Looking at a watershed management project through an STS lens
title_full Farmers and scientists in AR4D: Looking at a watershed management project through an STS lens
title_fullStr Farmers and scientists in AR4D: Looking at a watershed management project through an STS lens
title_full_unstemmed Farmers and scientists in AR4D: Looking at a watershed management project through an STS lens
title_short Farmers and scientists in AR4D: Looking at a watershed management project through an STS lens
title_sort farmers and scientists in ar4d looking at a watershed management project through an sts lens
topic farmers
agriculture
research
rural development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116497
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