Retrieving vegetation biophysical parameters and GPP [Gross Primary Production] using satellite-driven LUE [Light Use Efficiency] model in a national park

The terrestrial biosphere plays an active role in governing the climate system by regulating carbon exchange between the land and the atmosphere. Analysis of vegetation biophysical parameters and gross primary production (GPP) makes it convenient to monitor vegetation's health. A light use efficienc...

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Main Authors: Marandi, M., Parida, B. R., Ghosh, Surajit
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116415
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author Marandi, M.
Parida, B. R.
Ghosh, Surajit
author_browse Ghosh, Surajit
Marandi, M.
Parida, B. R.
author_facet Marandi, M.
Parida, B. R.
Ghosh, Surajit
author_sort Marandi, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The terrestrial biosphere plays an active role in governing the climate system by regulating carbon exchange between the land and the atmosphere. Analysis of vegetation biophysical parameters and gross primary production (GPP) makes it convenient to monitor vegetation's health. A light use efficiency (LUE) model was employed to estimate daily GPP from satellite-driven data and environmental factors. The LUE model is driven by four major variables, namely normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), air temperature, and moisture for which both satellite-based and ERA5-Land data were applied. In this study, the vegetation health of Dibru Saikhowa National Park (DSNP) in Assam has been analyzed through vegetation biophysical and biochemical parameters (i.e., NDVI, EVI, LAI, and chlorophyll content) using Sentinel-2 data. Leaf area index (LAI) varied between 1 and 5.2, with healthy forests depicted LAI more than 2.5. Daily GPP was estimated for January (winter) and August (monsoon) 2019 for tropical evergreen and deciduous forest types. A comparative analysis of GPP for two seasons has been performed. In January, GPP was found to be 3.6 gC m-2 day-1, while in August, GPP was 5 gC m-2 day-1. The outcome of this study may be constructive to forest planners to manage the National Park so that net carbon sink may be attained in DSNP.
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spelling CGSpace1164152025-05-20T05:45:26Z Retrieving vegetation biophysical parameters and GPP [Gross Primary Production] using satellite-driven LUE [Light Use Efficiency] model in a national park Marandi, M. Parida, B. R. Ghosh, Surajit normalized difference vegetation index photosynthetically active radiation air temperature moisture leaf area index land use land cover national parks satellite observation moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer models The terrestrial biosphere plays an active role in governing the climate system by regulating carbon exchange between the land and the atmosphere. Analysis of vegetation biophysical parameters and gross primary production (GPP) makes it convenient to monitor vegetation's health. A light use efficiency (LUE) model was employed to estimate daily GPP from satellite-driven data and environmental factors. The LUE model is driven by four major variables, namely normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), air temperature, and moisture for which both satellite-based and ERA5-Land data were applied. In this study, the vegetation health of Dibru Saikhowa National Park (DSNP) in Assam has been analyzed through vegetation biophysical and biochemical parameters (i.e., NDVI, EVI, LAI, and chlorophyll content) using Sentinel-2 data. Leaf area index (LAI) varied between 1 and 5.2, with healthy forests depicted LAI more than 2.5. Daily GPP was estimated for January (winter) and August (monsoon) 2019 for tropical evergreen and deciduous forest types. A comparative analysis of GPP for two seasons has been performed. In January, GPP was found to be 3.6 gC m-2 day-1, while in August, GPP was 5 gC m-2 day-1. The outcome of this study may be constructive to forest planners to manage the National Park so that net carbon sink may be attained in DSNP. 2022-07 2021-11-30T21:50:09Z 2021-11-30T21:50:09Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116415 en Limited Access Springer Marandi, M.; Parida, B. R.; Ghosh, Surajit. 2022. Retrieving vegetation biophysical parameters and GPP [Gross Primary Production] using satellite-driven LUE [Light Use Efficiency] model in a national park. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 24(7):9118-9138. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-01815-0]
spellingShingle normalized difference vegetation index
photosynthetically active radiation
air temperature
moisture
leaf area index
land use
land cover
national parks
satellite observation
moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer
models
Marandi, M.
Parida, B. R.
Ghosh, Surajit
Retrieving vegetation biophysical parameters and GPP [Gross Primary Production] using satellite-driven LUE [Light Use Efficiency] model in a national park
title Retrieving vegetation biophysical parameters and GPP [Gross Primary Production] using satellite-driven LUE [Light Use Efficiency] model in a national park
title_full Retrieving vegetation biophysical parameters and GPP [Gross Primary Production] using satellite-driven LUE [Light Use Efficiency] model in a national park
title_fullStr Retrieving vegetation biophysical parameters and GPP [Gross Primary Production] using satellite-driven LUE [Light Use Efficiency] model in a national park
title_full_unstemmed Retrieving vegetation biophysical parameters and GPP [Gross Primary Production] using satellite-driven LUE [Light Use Efficiency] model in a national park
title_short Retrieving vegetation biophysical parameters and GPP [Gross Primary Production] using satellite-driven LUE [Light Use Efficiency] model in a national park
title_sort retrieving vegetation biophysical parameters and gpp gross primary production using satellite driven lue light use efficiency model in a national park
topic normalized difference vegetation index
photosynthetically active radiation
air temperature
moisture
leaf area index
land use
land cover
national parks
satellite observation
moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer
models
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116415
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